数学物理
A plane non-parallel flow in a square fluid domain exhibits an odd number of vortices. A spectral structure is found to have a non-real solution of the spectral problem linearized around the flow. With the use of this structure, Hopf…
We survey the connections between the six-vertex (square ice) model of 2d statistical mechanics and random matrix theory. We highlight the same universal probability distributions appearing on both sides, and also indicate related open…
We analyse the Blume-Emery-Griffiths (BEG) model on the lattice $\Zd$ at the ferromagnetic-antiquadrupolar-disordered (FAD) and antiquadrupolar-disordered (AD) interfaces of parameters. In our analysis of the FAD interface we introduce a…
A time operator $\hat T_\eps$ of the one-dimensional harmonic oscillator $ \hat h_\eps=\half(p^2+\eps q^2)$ is rigorously constructed. It is formally expressed as $ \hat T_\eps=\half\frac{1}{\sqrt \eps } (\arctan (\sqrt \eps \hat…
We study Lie point symmetry structure of generalized nonlinear wave equations in the $(n+1)$-dimensional space-time.
Phase diagrams are essential tools of the materials scientist, showing which phases are at equilibrium under a set of applied thermodynamic conditions. Essentially all phase diagrams today are two dimensional, typically constructed with…
We define higher quantum Airy structures as generalizations of the Kontsevich-Soibelman quantum Airy structures by allowing differential operators of arbitrary order (instead of only quadratic). We construct many classes of examples of…
The definition of conservative-irreversible functions is extended to smooth manifolds. The local representation of these functions is studied and reveals that not each conservative-irreversible function is given by the weighted product of…
Methods from controlled Lagrangians, double bracket dissipation and interconnection and damping assignment -- passivity based control (IDA-PBC) are used to construct nonlinear feedback controls which (asymptotically) stabilize previously…
Making use of its smooth structure only, out of a connected oriented smooth $4$-manifold a von Neumann algebra is constructed. It is geometric in the sense that is generated by local operators and as a special four dimensional phenomenon it…
A construction of the Virasoro algebra in terms of free massless two-dimensional boson fields is studied. The ansatz for the Virasoro field contains the most general unitary scaling dimension 2 expression built from vertex operators. The…
We investigate the finite-state $p$-solid-on-solid model, for $p=\infty$, on Cayley trees of order $k\geq 2$ and establish a system of functional equations where each solution corresponds to a (splitting) Gibbs measure of the model. Our…
The nodal edge count of an eigenvector of the Laplacian of a graph is the number of edges on which it changes sign. This quantity extends to any real symmetric $n\times n$ matrix supported on a graph $G$ with $n$ vertices. The average nodal…
In the present paper, using the split Casimir operators we have found the decomposition of the antisymmetric part of $\mathfrak{ad}^{\otimes 5}$. This decomposition contains the representations that appeared in the decomposition of…
The moments of the real eigenvalues of real Ginibre matrices are investigated from the viewpoint of explicit formulas, differential and difference equations, and large $N$ expansions. These topics are inter-related. For example, a third…
A method for designing variational principles for the dynamics of a possibly dissipative and non-conservatively forced chain of particles is demonstrated. Some qualitative features of the formulation are discussed.
In this article, we compute and compare the statistics of the number of eigenvalues in a centred disc of radius $R$ in all three Ginibre ensembles. We determine the mean and variance as functions of $R$ in the vicinity of the origin, where…
This article proposes a new approach in the treatment of the Hilbert transform and some cases of the Fourier transform whose improper integrals are principal values. This approach may be useful for teaching these issues to undergraduate…
The uncertainty principle constitutes one of the famous physical concepts which continues to attract researchers from different related fields since its discovery due to its utility in many applications. Among the classical (Fourier-based)…
We consider $N$ classical particles interacting via the Coulomb potential in spatial dimension $d$ and in the presence of an external trap, at equilibrium at inverse temperature $\beta$. In the large $N$ limit, the particles are confined…