具有空间选择的N粒子分支布朗运动的速度与涨落
概率论
2018-06-20 v4 数学物理
偏微分方程分析
math.MP
摘要
我们考虑实直线上的分支布朗运动,并附加以下选择机制:每当粒子数超过一个(大的)给定数时,只保留最右边的个粒子,其余的被杀死。在时间尺度按重新标度后,我们证明从右边数第个粒子的适当重新中心化的位置()依分布收敛到一个显式给出的谱正Lévy过程。这一行为已被预测对于一大类属于FKPP方程与弱乘性噪声普适类的模型成立[Brunet et al., Phys. Rev. E \textbf{73}(5), 056126 (2006)],并且本文首次对此类模型给出了证明。
引用
@article{arxiv.1304.0562,
title = {Speed and fluctuations of N-particle branching Brownian motion with spatial selection},
author = {Pascal Maillard},
journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1304.0562},
year = {2018}
}
备注
Continues and essentially replaces arXiv:1112.0266v1. Based on Chapter 2 of my PhD thesis at Universit\'e Pierre et Marie Curie, Paris, available at arXiv:1210.3500. Changes in v2 (74 pages): Reorganisation, simplifications in some places, typos corrected. Changes in v3 (84 pages): Many small corrections and additional details. Changes in v4 (87 pages): journal version, minor modifications