中文

Quantum diffusion for the Anderson model in the scaling limit

数学物理 2007-05-23 v5 math.MP

摘要

We consider random Schr\"odinger equations on \bZd\bZ^d for d3d\ge 3 with identically distributed random potential. Denote by λ\lambda the coupling constant and ψt\psi_t the solution with initial data ψ0\psi_0. The space and time variables scale as xλ2κ/2,tλ2κx\sim \lambda^{-2 -\kappa/2}, t \sim \lambda^{-2 -\kappa} with 0<κ<κ0(d)0< \kappa < \kappa_0(d). We prove that, in the limit λ0\lambda \to 0, the expectation of the Wigner distribution of ψt\psi_t converges weakly to a solution of a heat equation in the space variable xx for arbitrary L2L^2 initial data. The diffusion coefficient is uniquely determined by the kinetic energy associated to the momentum vv. This work is an extension to the lattice case of our previous result in the continuum \cite{ESYI}, \cite{ESYII}. Due to the non-convexity of the level surfaces of the dispersion relation, the estimates of several Feynman graphs are more involved.

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.math-ph/0502025,
  title  = {Quantum diffusion for the Anderson model in the scaling limit},
  author = {Laszlo Erdos and Manfred Salmhofer and Horng-Tzer Yau},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math-ph/0502025},
  year   = {2007}
}

备注

70 pages, 7 figures The earlier version of the paper was divided into two independent articles. The current version contains the main body of the proof. The proof of the key "Four denominator lemma" is presented separately in math-ph/0604039. Several errors and misprints are corrected. On March 4, 2007, the paper was updated according to the improvement of in the paper [8] (math-ph/0512014) and the threshold exponent kappa was improved. References were updated on March 6. On March 26 a typo was corrected in (7.17) that has led to different exponents in several error terms