中文

Normalized Leonard pairs and Askey-Wilson relations

环与代数 2013-10-04 v2 量子代数

摘要

Let VV denote a vector space with finite positive dimension, and let (A,B)(A,B) denote a Leonard pair on VV. As is known, the linear transformations A,BA,B satisfy the Askey-Wilson relations A^2B -bABA +BA^2 -g(AB+BA) -rB = hA^2 +wA +eI, B^2A -bBAB +AB^2 -h(AB+BA) -sA = gB^2 +wB +fI, for some scalars b,g,h,r,s,w,e,fb,g,h,r,s,w,e,f. The scalar sequence is unique if the dimension of VV is at least 4. If c,c,t,tc,c*,t,t* are scalars and t,tt,t* are not zero, then (tA+c,tB+c)(tA+c,t*B+c*) is a Leonard pair on VV as well. These affine transformations can be used to bring the Leonard pair or its Askey-Wilson relations into a convenient form. This paper presents convenient normalizations of Leonard pairs by the affine transformations, and exhibits explicit Askey-Wilson relations satisfied by them.

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引用

@article{arxiv.math/0505041,
  title  = {Normalized Leonard pairs and Askey-Wilson relations},
  author = {Raimundas Vidunas},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0505041},
  year   = {2013}
}

备注

22 pages; corrected version, with improved presentation of Section 9