English

Some trace formulae involving the split sequences of a Leonard pair

Rings and Algebras 2007-05-23 v1 Combinatorics

Abstract

Let KK denote a field, and let VV denote a vector space over KK with finite positive dimension. We consider a pair of linear transformations A:VVA:V \to V and A:VVA^*:V \to V that satisfy (i), (ii) below: (i) There exists a basis for VV with respect to which the matrix representing AA is irreducible tridiagonal and the matrix representing AA^* is diagonal. (ii) There exists a basis for VV with respect to which the matrix representing AA^* is irreducible tridiagonal and the matrix representing AA is diagonal. We call such a pair a {\em Leonard pair} on VV. In the literature on Leonard pairs there exist two parameter sequences called the first split sequence and the second split sequence. We display some attractive formulae for the first and second split sequence that involve the trace function.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.math/0508407,
  title  = {Some trace formulae involving the split sequences of a Leonard pair},
  author = {Kazumasa Nomura and Paul Terwilliger},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:math/0508407},
  year   = {2007}
}

Comments

13 pages

R2 v1 2026-07-22T17:23:26.984Z