中文

轴对称纳维-斯托克斯方程的临界性

偏微分方程分析 2015-05-29 v2

摘要

轴对称纳维-斯托克斯方程的光滑解遵循如下最大值原理:supt0rvθ(t,)Lrvθ(0,)L.\sup_{t\geq 0}\|rv^\theta(t, \cdot)\|_{L^\infty} \leq \|rv^\theta(0, \cdot)\|_{L^\infty}. 我们证明,如果 rvθrv^\theta 满足一种形式有界条件(FBC),该条件在纳维-斯托克斯方程自然标度下不变,则所有初值属于 H12H^{\frac{1}{2}} 的解在时间上全局光滑。特别地,如果 rvθrv^\theta 满足 \begin{equation}\nonumber \sup_{t \geq 0}|rv^\theta(t, r, z)| \leq C_\ast|\ln r|^{- 2},\ \ r \leq \delta_0 \in (0, \frac{1}{2}),\ C_\ast < \infty, \end{equation} 则我们的 FBC 得以满足。此处 δ0\delta_0CC_\ast 既独立于初值剖面也独立于其范数。因此,与正则性的差距在对数意义上。我们还证明了如果 rvθ(0,)L\|rv^\theta(0, \cdot)\|_{L^\infty}supt0rvθ(t,)L(rr0)\sup_{t \geq 0}\|rv^\theta(t, \cdot)\|_{L^\infty(r \leq r_0)} 较小,则解全局正则,但此种小性依赖于初值的某个无量纲量。

关键词

引用

@article{arxiv.1505.02628,
  title  = {Criticality of the Axially Symmetric Navier-Stokes Equations},
  author = {Zhen Lei and Qi S. Zhang},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1505.02628},
  year   = {2015}
}

备注

This is a merged article of "arXiv:1505.02628, version 1, Zhen Lei , Almost Criticality of the Axi-Symmetric Navier-Stokes Equations" and "arXiv:1505.00528, Qi S. Zhang, A critical regularity condition on the angular velocity of axially symmetric Navier-Stokes equations" We decided not to publish 1 and 2, but publish the merged one as a joint paper