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An ecosystem is a nonlinear dynamical system, its orbits giving rise to the observed complexity in the system. The diverse components of the ecosystem interact in discrete time to give rise to emergent features that determine the trajectory…

动力系统 · 数学 2015-07-29 Sudeepto Bhattacharya , L. M. Saha

In this work, we consider a system of differential equations modeling the dynamics of some populations of preys and predators, moving in space according to rapidly oscillating time-dependent transport terms, and interacting with each other…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-12-08 Francois Castella , Philippe Chartier , Julie Sauzeau

The discriminant of a smooth plane cubic curve over the complex numbers can be written as a product of theta functions. This provides an important connection between algebraic and analytic objects. In this paper, we perform a new approach…

数论 · 数学 2022-05-04 Manh Hung Tran

We consider a periodic evolution inclusion defined on an evolution triple of spaces. The inclusion involves also a subdifferential term. We prove existence theorems for both the convex and the nonconvex problem, and we also produce extremal…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-05-01 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Dušan D. Repovš

This paper considers a general framework for the study of the existence of quasi-variational and variational solutions to a class of nonlinear evolution systems in convex sets of Banach spaces describing constraints on a linear combination…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-09-07 Fernando Miranda , José Francisco Rodrigues , Lisa Santos

We give a very short introduction to discrete and continuum models for the evolutionary and spatial dynamics of cancer through two case studies: a model for the evolutionary dynamics of cancer cells under cytotoxic therapy and a model for…

组织与器官 · 定量生物学 2019-11-07 Tommaso Lorenzi , Fiona R. Macfarlane , Chiara Villa

We study existence, uniqueness, norm estimates and asymptotic time behaviour (in some cases can be claimed to be sharp) for the solution of a general evolutionary integral (differential) equation of scalar type on a locally compact…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-09-30 Santiago Gómez Cobos , Joel E. Restrepo , Michael Ruzhansky

The generalized time-dependent harmonic oscillator is studied. Though several approaches to the solution of this model have been available, yet a new approach is presented here, which is very suitable for the study of cyclic solutions and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Qiong-Gui Lin

Evolution by natural selection, which is one of the most compelling themes of modern science, brought forth evolutionary algorithms and evolutionary computation, applying mechanisms of evolution in nature to various problems solved by…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2025-08-27 Eugene Eberbach

The paper is devoted to the description a measurable time-interval (``proper time'') in the Hamiltonian version of general relativity with the Dirac-ADM metric. To separate the dynamical parameter of evolution from the space metric we use…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 L. N. Gyngazov , M. Pawlowski , V. N. Pervushin , V. I. Smirichinski

This research is concerned with evolution equations and their forward-backward discretizations. Our first contribution is an estimation for the distance between iterates of sequences generated by forward-backward schemes, useful in the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-12-16 Andres Contreras , Juan Peypouquet

We investigate the evolution of a single qubit subject to a continuous unitary dynamics and an additional interrupting influence which occurs periodically. One may imagine a dynamically evolving closed quantum system which becomes open at…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Juergen Audretsch , Lajos Diosi , Thomas Konrad

This paper investigates biological models that represent the transition equation from a system in the past to a system in the future. It is shown that finite-time Lyapunov exponents calculated along a locally pullback attractive solution…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-02-19 Jesús Dueñas , Iacopo P. Longo , Rafael Obaya

Recently uncovered second derivative discontinuous solutions of the simplest linear ordinary differential equation define not only an nonstandard extension of the framework of the ordinary calculus, but also provide a dynamical…

综合数学 · 数学 2010-01-12 Dhurjati Prasad Datta

Evolutionary games on graphs play an important role in the study of evolution of cooperation in applied biology. Using rigorous mathematical concepts from a dynamical systems and graph theoretical point of view, we formalize the notions of…

动力系统 · 数学 2014-11-18 Jeremias Epperlein , Stefan Siegmund , Petr Stehlík

Understanding how evolutionary algorithms perform on constrained problems has gained increasing attention in recent years. In this paper, we study how evolutionary algorithms optimize constrained versions of the classical LeadingOnes…

神经与进化计算 · 计算机科学 2023-05-30 Tobias Friedrich , Timo Kötzing , Aneta Neumann , Frank Neumann , Aishwarya Radhakrishnan

This paper deals with the evolution equation of a curve obtained as the sharp interface limit of a non-linear system of two reaction-diffusion PDEs. This system was introduced as a phase-field model of (crawling) motion of eukaryotic cells…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-03-23 Matthew S. Mizuhara , Leonid Berlyand , Volodymyr Rybalko , Lei Zhang

This paper describes the variational formulation of template matching problems of computational anatomy (CA); introduces the EPDiff evolution equation in the context of an analogy between CA and fluid dynamics; discusses the singular…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Colin J. Cotter , Darryl D. Holm

We have performed the dynamical system analysis to obtain the critical point in which, the value of the geometric and dynamical parameters satisfy the late-time cosmic behavior of the Universe. At the outset, the modified Friedmann…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-10-30 Rahul Bhagat , B. Mishra

We study the dynamics of a non-minimally coupled scalar field cosmology with a potential function. We use the framework of dynamical systems theory to investigate all evolutional paths admissible for all initial conditions. Additionally, we…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Orest Hrycyna , Marek Szydlowski