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We study the rational solutions of the discrete version of Painleve's fourth equation d-PIV. The solutions are generated by applying Schlesinger transformations on the seed solutions -2z and -1/z. After studying the structure of these…

solv-int · 物理学 2008-02-03 Jarmo Hietarinta , Kenji Kajiwara

We characterize the rational solutions to a KdV-like equation which are generated from polynomial solutions to the corresponding generalized bilinear equation. We use a particular class of polynomials satisfying a quadratic difference…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2022-05-20 Brian D. Vasquez

Various solutions to the discrete Schwarzian KdV equation are discussed. We first derive the bilinear difference equations of Hirota type of the discrete Schwarzian KP equation, which is decomposed into three discrete two-dimensional Toda…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2015-03-18 Mike Hay , Kenji Kajiwara , Tetsu Masuda

In this paper, we classify all values of the parameters $\alpha$, $\beta$, $\gamma$ and $\delta$ of the Painlev\'e VI equation such that there are rational solutions. We give a formula for them up to the birational canonical transformations…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-10-31 M. Mazzocco

All of the six Painlev\'e equations except the first have families of rational solutions, which are frequently important in applications. The third Painlev\'e equation in generic form depends on two parameters $m$ and $n$, and it has…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2018-01-16 Thomas Bothner , Peter D. Miller , Yue Sheng

We present a new approach to determine the rational solutions of the higher order Painleve equations associated to periodic dressing chain systems. We obtain new sets of solutions, giving determinantal representations indexed by specific…

数学物理 · 物理学 2018-11-27 D. Gomez-Ullate , Y. Grandati , S. Lombardo , R. Milson

Bilinear systems of equations are defined, motivated and analyzed for solvability. Elementary structure is mentioned and it is shown that all solutions may be obtained as rank one completions of a linear matrix polynomial derived from…

环与代数 · 数学 2013-03-21 Charles R. Johnson , Helena Šmigoc , Dian Yang

The solutions of the discrete Painlev\'e equation I were constructed in terms of elliptic and hyperelliptic $\psi$ functions for algebraic curves of genera one and two. For the case of genus two, there appear higher order difference…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Shigeki Matsutani

Explicit determinant formulas are presented for the $\tau$ functions of the generalized Painlev\'e equations of type $A$. This result allows an interpretation of the $\tau$-functions as the Pl\"ucker coordinates of the universal Grassmann…

量子代数 · 数学 2007-05-23 Yasuhiko Yamada

For bivariate polynomials of degree $n\le 5$ we give fast numerical constructions of determinantal representations with $n\times n$ matrices. Unlike some other available constructions, our approach returns matrices of the smallest possible…

数值分析 · 数学 2023-09-18 Anita Buckley , Bor Plestenjak

Casorati determinant solution to the non-autonomous discrete KdV equation is constructed by using the bilinear formalism. We present three different bilinear formulations which have different origins.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Kenji Kajiwara , Yasuhiro Ohta

In this paper, we consider polynomials orthogonal with respect to a varying perturbed Laguerre weight $e^{-n(z-\log z+t/z)}$ for $t<0$ and $z$ on certain contours in the complex plane. When the parameters $n$, $t$ and the degree $k$ are…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2016-01-20 Shuai-Xia Xu , Dan Dai , Yu-Qiu Zhao

We provide a complete classification and an explicit representation of rational solutions to the fourth Painlev\'e equation PIV and its higher order generalizations known as the $A_{2n}$-Painlev\'e or Noumi-Yamada systems. The construction…

数学物理 · 物理学 2021-04-13 David Gómez-Ullate , Yves Grandati , Robert Milson

Infinitely many explicit solutions of certain second-order differential equations with an apparent singularity of characteristic exponent -2 are constructed by adjusting the parameter of the multi-indexed Laguerre polynomials.

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2012-11-16 Ryu Sasaki , Kouichi Takemura

In this article an other equivalent linear representation of classical Painlev\'e second equation is derived by introducing a gauge transformation to old Lax pair. The new linear system of that equation carries similar structure as other…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-05-17 Irfan Mahmood

In this paper we construct explicit solutions and calculate the corresponding $\tau$-function to the system of Schlesinger equations describing isomonodromy deformations of $2\times 2$ matrix linear ordinary differential equation whose…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. V. Kitaev , D. A. Korotkin

We show that for every smooth hyperbolic polynomial h there is another hyperbolic polynomial q such that qh has a definite determinantal representation. This is proved by considering sum-of-squares decompositions of certain bilinear forms…

代数几何 · 数学 2016-06-30 Mario Kummer

Determinantal polynomials play a crucial role in semidefinite programming problems. Helton-Vinnikov proved that real zero (RZ) bivariate polynomials are determinantal. However, it leads to a challenging problem to compute such a…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-02-01 Papri Dey

In this paper we study different Hamiltonian systems with polynomial and rational Hamiltonians associated with the generic third Painlev\'e equation and present explicit birational transformations relating them.

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2021-11-19 Galina Filipuk , Adam Ligȩza , Alexander Stokes

In this paper, we consider the problem of representing a multivariate polynomial as the determinant of a definite (monic) symmetric/Hermitian linear matrix polynomial (LMP). Such a polynomial is known as determinantal polynomial.…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-28 Papri Dey