English

Definite Determinantal Representations via Orthostochastic Matrices

Optimization and Control 2019-02-01 v3

Abstract

Determinantal polynomials play a crucial role in semidefinite programming problems. Helton-Vinnikov proved that real zero (RZ) bivariate polynomials are determinantal. However, it leads to a challenging problem to compute such a determinantal representation. We provide a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of definite determinantal representation of a bivariate polynomial by identifying its coefficients as scalar products of two vectors where the scalar products are defined by orthostochastic matrices. This alternative condition enables us to develop a method to compute a monic symmetric/Hermitian determinantal representations for a bivariate polynomial of degree dd. In addition, we propose a computational relaxation to the determinantal problem which turns into a problem of expressing the vector of coefficients of the given polynomial as convex combinations of some specified points. We also characterize the range set of vector coefficients of a certain type of determinantal bivariate polynomials.

Keywords

Cite

@article{arxiv.1708.09559,
  title  = {Definite Determinantal Representations via Orthostochastic Matrices},
  author = {Papri Dey},
  journal= {arXiv preprint arXiv:1708.09559},
  year   = {2019}
}
R2 v1 2026-06-22T21:28:42.784Z