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Point processes often have a natural interpretation with respect to a continuous process. We propose a point process construction that describes arrival time observations in terms of the state of a latent diffusion process. In this…

统计计算 · 统计学 2023-06-02 Ali Hasan , Yu Chen , Yuting Ng , Mohamed Abdelghani , Anderson Schneider , Vahid Tarokh

Quantum teleportation is possible because entanglement allows a definition of precise correlations between the non-commuting properties of a local system and corresponding non-commuting properties of a remote system. In this paper, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Holger F. Hofmann

We theoretically investigate the correlation functions of the phase of a light wave propagating through a turbulent medium. We use an equation for the logarithm of a wave packet envelope, which includes a second-order nonlinear term. Based…

光学 · 物理学 2026-01-14 I. V. Kolokolov , V. V. Lebedev

The effect of inelastic scattering on quantum tunneling through a rectangular potential barrier, of length $L$, containing randomly distributed impurities, is considered. It is shown that, despite the fact that the inelastic transition…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alex Levchenko

Quantum noise with exchange and tunneling is studied within time-dependent wave packets. A novel expression for the quantum noise of two identical particles injected simultaneously from opposite sides of a tunneling barrier is presented.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 Enrique Colomés , Damiano Marian , Xavier Oriols

Time-varying networks describe a wide array of systems whose constituents and interactions evolve over time. They are defined by an ordered stream of interactions between nodes, yet they are often represented in terms of a sequence of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2013-10-23 Bruno Ribeiro , Nicola Perra , Andrea Baronchelli

Quantum tunneling is a quantum phenomenon in which a microscopic object crosses through a potential barrier even if its energy cannot overcome the barrier. A general belief is that tunneling occurs only when the barrier width is comparable…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-01-07 Yuan-Xing Yang , Si-Yuan Bai , Jun-Hong An

Quantum mechanical real-time tunneling through general scattering potentials is studied in the semiclassical limit. It is shown that the exact path integral of the real-time propagator is dominated in the long time sector by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Joachim Ankerhold , Markus Saltzer

In quantum cosmological models, constructed in the framework of Friedmann-Robertson-Walker metrics, a nucleation of the Universe with its further expansion is described as a tunneling transition through an effective barrier between regions…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-12-18 Sergei P. Maydanyuk

Network properties govern the rate and extent of spreading processes on networks, from simple contagions to complex cascades. Recent advances have extended the study of spreading processes from static networks to temporal networks, where…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-11-05 Eun Lee , James Moody , Peter J. Mucha

We show that it is impossible to determine the time a tunneling particle spends under the barrier. However, it is possible to determine the asymptotic time, i.e., the time the particle spends in a large area including the barrier. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Julius Ruseckas

In this study, we develop a saturation-dependent treatment of dispersion in porous media using concepts from critical path analysis, cluster statistics of percolation, and fractal scaling of percolation clusters. We calculate spatial solute…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 B. Ghanbarian-Alavijeh , Thomas E. Skinner , Allen G. Hunt

The study addresses the quantum spreading of a localized stationary flow of high energy particles. Results demonstrate that as particle energy increases, the spreading speed of the particle wave packet diminishes rapidly. Concurrently,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-17 N. F. Shul'ga , S. N. Shulga

One of the most fundamental difference between classical and quantum mechanics is observed in the particle tunneling through a localized potential: the former predicts a discontinuous transmission coefficient ($T$) as a function in incident…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-06-05 Ching-Hao Wang , Tzay-Ming Hong , Ray-Kuang Lee , Daw-Wei Wang

We investigate the transmissions of fermions through gapped graphene structures by employing a combination of double barrier tilting and a time-oscillating potential. The latter introduces additional sidebands into the transmission…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2024-05-28 Miloud Mekkaoui , Ahmed Jellal , Abderrahim El Mouhafid

We consider a particle transport process in a one-dimensional system with a thin membrane, described by a normal diffusion equation. We consider two boundary conditions at the membrane that are linear combinations of integral operators,…

统计力学 · 物理学 2022-05-24 Tadeusz Kosztołowicz , Aldona Dutkiewicz

We demonstrate that the time operator that measures the time of arrival of a quantum particle into chosen state can be defined as a self-adjoint quantum-mechanical operator using periodic boundary conditions on applied to wavefuncions in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 P. Bokes

The time-of-arrival problem asks for the probability distribution for when a quantum particle reaches a specified location. It has been the subject of decades of debate, exemplifying the lack of a self-adjoint time observable in quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-02 Niyusha Hosseini , Maximilian P. E. Lock

We study cumulative scattering effects on wave front propagation in time dependent randomly layered media. It is well known that the wave front has a deterministic characterization in time independent media, aside from a small random shift…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-01-20 Liliana Borcea , Knut Solna

An electromagnetic wave-packet propagating in a linear, homogeneous, and isotropic medium changes shape while its envelope travels with different velocities at different points in spacetime. In general, a wave-packet can be described as a…

光学 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Masud Mansuripur