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We developed analytical and numerical methods to study a transport of non-interacting particles in large networks consisting of M d-dimensional containers C_1,...,C_M with radii R_i linked together by tubes of length l_{ij} and radii a_{ij}…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 L. Lizana , Z. Konkoli

Attempts to find a quantum-to-classical correspondence in a classically forbidden region leads to non-physical paths, involving, for example, complex time or spatial coordinates. Here, we identify genuine quasi-classical paths for tunneling…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-31 Charis Anastopoulos , Ntina Savvidou

We study the nature of tunneling phase time for various quantum mechanical structures such as networks and rings having potential barriers in their arms. We find the generic presence of Hartman effect, with superluminal velocities as a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Swarnali Bandopadhyay , A. M. Jayannavar

The tunneling and barrier interaction times of neutrons have been previously measured. Here we show that the neutron interaction time with barriers corresponds to the universal tunneling time of wave mechanics, which was formerly observed…

综合物理 · 物理学 2023-12-06 Guenter Nimtz , Paul Bruney

Time evolution of quantum tunneling is studied when the tunneling system is immersed in thermal medium. We analyze in detail the behavior of the system after integrating out the environment. Exact result for the inverted harmonic oscillator…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-05 Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

We point out a close physical and formal similarity between the problems of electron tunneling in the effective environment and the weak localization effects in the presence of interactions. In both cases the results are expressed in terms…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. S. Golubev , A. D. Zaikin

We introduce an approximation scheme to perform an analytic study of the oscillation phenomena in a pedagogical and comprehensive way. By using Gaussian wave packets, we show that the oscillation is bounded by a time-dependent vanishing…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Alex E. Bernardini , Stefano De Leo

We study diffusion of information packets on several classes of structured networks. Packets diffuse from a randomly chosen node to a specified destination in the network. As local transport rules we consider random diffusion and an…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Bosiljka Tadic , Stefan Thurner

Most of the published articles on random motions have been devoted to the study of the telegraph process or its generalizations that describe the random motion in $R^n$ of a single particle in a Markov or semi-Markov medium. However, up to…

概率论 · 数学 2013-12-30 A. A. Pogorui

The Bohm interpretation of quantum mechanics is applied to a transmission and reflection process in a double potential well. We consider a time dependent periodic wave function and study the particle trajectories. The average time,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Regien G. Stomphorst

We elucidate the multi-particle transport of pair- and spin-tunnelings in strongly correlated interfaces. Not only usual single-particle tunneling but also interaction-induced multi-particle tunneling processes naturally arise from a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-03-20 Hiroyuki Tajima , Daigo Oue , Mamoru Matsuo

Imagine an experiment where a quantum particle inside a box is released at some time in some initial state. A detector is placed at a fixed location inside the box and its clicking signifies arrival of the particle at the detector. What is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-03 Shrabanti Dhar , Subinay Dasgupta , Abhishek Dhar

We report on the measurement of the time required for a wave packet to tunnel through the potential barriers of an optical lattice. The experiment is carried out by loading adiabatically a Bose-Einstein condensate into a 1D optical lattice.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-07-07 A. Fortun , C. Cabrera-Gutiérrez , G. Condon , E. Michon , J. Billy , D. Guéry-Odelin

A wave packet undergoes a strong spatial and temporal dispersion while propagating through a complex medium. This wave scattering is often seen as a nightmare in wave physics whether it be for focusing, imaging or communication purposes.…

The celebrated Hartman effect, according to which, the tunneling time through a opaque barrier is independent of the width of the barrier for a sufficiently thick barrier, is not well understood theoretically and experimentally till today.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-07-20 Mohammad Hasan , Vibhav Narayan Singh , Bhabani Prasad Mandal

Fragmentation of nuclear system by tunneling is discussed in a molecular dynamics simulation coupled with imaginary time method. In this way we obtain informations on the fragmenting systems at low densities and temperatures. These…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Toshiki Maruyama , Aldo Bonasera , Satoshi Chiba

A new formalism will be presented in order to study real time evolution of quantum systems at finite temperature. Probability distributions for time-correlated observables will be studied non-perturbatively and fully quantized. This works…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-10-30 E. Mendel , M. Nest

We model a particle entering a complicated system from free space using an infinite chain of simple harmonic oscillators coupled to a finite, $n$-site cluster. For a particle wavepacket with small wavenumber, an expression for the time…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-13 Erin Crawley

In the present work we propose a generalization of tunneling time in parity and time ($\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$)-symmetric systems. The properties of tunneling time in $\mathcal{P}\mathcal{T}$-symmetric systems are studied with a simple…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2023-03-03 Peng Guo , Vladimir Gasparian , Esther Jódar , Christopher Wisehart

Process of quantum tunneling of particles in various physical systems can be effectively controlled even by a weak and slow varying in time electromagnetic signal if to adapt specially its shape to a particular system. During an…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-02-05 B. I. Ivlev
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