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We discover that quantum dynamical tunneling, occurring between phase space regions in a classically forbidden way, can break conserved quantities in pseudointegrable systems. We rigorously prove that a conserved quantity in a class of…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Lingchii Kong , Zongping Gong , Biao Wu

We derive a semiclassical formula for the tunneling current of electrons trapped in a potential well which can tunnel into and across a wide quantum well. The calculations idealize an experimental situation where a strong magnetic field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 E. B. Bogomolny , D. C. Rouben

We prove that the empirical density of states of quantum spin glasses on arbitrary graphs converges to a normal distribution as long as the maximal degree is negligible compared with the total number of edges. This extends the recent…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-10-25 László Erdős , Dominik Schröder

Considering a quantized chaotic system, we analyze the evolution of its eigenstates as a result of varying a control parameter. As the induced perturbation becomes larger, there is a crossover from a perturbative to a non-perturbative…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. A. Mendez-Bermudez , Tsampikos Kottos , Doron Cohen

The quantum trajectories in the de Broglie-Bohm formulation of quantum mechanics depend on an additional quantum potential derived from the full wave solution of Schr\"odinger's equation. The task of supplying collectively all the correct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Alfredo M. Ozorio de Almeida

We elucidate the basic physical mechanisms responsible for the quantum-classical transition in one-dimensional, bounded chaotic systems subject to unconditioned environmental interactions. We show that such a transition occurs due to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-10-18 Benjamin D. Greenbaum , Salman Habib , Kosuke Shizume , Bala Sundaram

Hamiltonian theory of hybrid quantum-classical systems is used to study dynamics of the classical subsystem coupled to different types of quantum systems. It is shown that the qualitative properties of orbits of the classical subsystem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 N. Buric , D. B. Popovic , M. Radonjic , S. Prvanovic

We consider a classically chaotic system that is described by an Hamiltonian $H(Q,P;x)$ where x is a constant parameter. Our main interest is in the case of a gas-particle inside a cavity, where $x$ controls a deformation of the boundary or…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 Doron Cohen , Eric J. Heller

We consider electronic transport through a single-molecule junction where the molecule has a degenerate spectrum. Unlike previous transport models, and theories a rate-equations description is no longer possible, and the quantum coherences…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 Maximilian G. Schultz

We adapt the semiclassical technique, as used in the context of instanton transitions in quantum field theory, to the description of tunneling transmissions at finite energies through potential barriers by complex quantum mechanical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. F. Bonini , A. G. Cohen , C. Rebbi , V. A. Rubakov

We evaluate the variance of coefficients of the characteristic polynomial for binary quantum graphs using a dynamical approach. This is the first example where a spectral statistic can be evaluated in terms of periodic orbits for a system…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-26 Jon Harrison , Tori Hudgins

We present a semiclassical calculation of the generalized form factor which characterizes the fluctuations of matrix elements of the quantum operators in the eigenbasis of the Hamiltonian of a chaotic system. Our approach is based on some…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Turek , D. Spehner , S. Müller , K. Richter

We consider the interaction dynamics of a classical oscillator and a quantum two-level system for different pure-dephasing Hamiltonians of the type $\widehat{H}(q,p)=H_C(q,p)\boldsymbol{1}+H_I(q,p)\widehat\sigma_z$. This type of systems…

化学物理 · 物理学 2023-03-15 Giovanni Manfredi , Antoine Rittaud , Cesare Tronci

We examine the processes of quantum squeezing and decoherence of density perturbations produced during a slowly contracting ekpyrotic phase in which entropic perturbations are converted to curvature perturbations before the bounce to an…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-03-26 Lorenzo Battarra , Jean-Luc Lehners

We study certain symplectic quotients of n-fold products of complex projective m-space by the unitary group acting diagonally. After studying nonemptiness and smoothness these quotients we construct the action-angle variables, defined on an…

辛几何 · 数学 2007-05-23 Hermann Flaschka , John Millson

Classical trajectories are calculated for two Hamiltonian systems with ring shaped potentials. Both systems are super-integrable, but not maximally super-integrable, having four globally defined single valued integrals of motion each. All…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Maurice Robert Kibler , Pavel Winternitz

We derive a formula that defines quantum fluctuations of energy in subsystems of a hot relativistic gas. For small subsystem sizes we find substantial increase of fluctuations compared to those known from standard thermodynamic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-15 Arpan Das , Wojciech Florkowski , Radoslaw Ryblewski , Rajeev Singh

We develop a general theory of the relation between quantum phase transitions (QPTs) characterized by nonanalyticities in the energy and bipartite entanglement. We derive a functional relation between the matrix elements of two-particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lian-Ao Wu , Marcelo S. Sarandy , Daniel A. Lidar

The semiclassical Kepler-Coulomb problem and the quantum-mechanical Schr\"odinger-Coulomb problem are compared for their predictions of quadrupole E2 transitions. The semiclassical treatment involves an extension of previous work for the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 Michael Horbatsch , Marko Horbatsch

Understanding the mechanisms responsible for the equilibration of isolated quantum many-body systems is a long-standing open problem. In this work we obtain a statistical relationship between the equilibration properties of Hamiltonians and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-03-27 Lluis Masanes , Augusto J. Roncaglia , Antonio Acin