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相关论文: Spectral Comparison Theorem for the Dirac Equation

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The blackbody nature of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) radiation spectrum is used in a modern test of the Copernican Principle. The reionized universe serves as a mirror to reflect CMB photons, thereby permitting a view of ourselves…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 R. R. Caldwell , A. Stebbins

In this paper we find spectral properties in the large $N$ limit of Dirac operators that come from random finite noncommutative geometries. In particular for a Gaussian potential the limiting eigenvalue spectrum is shown to be universal…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-06-10 Masoud Khalkhali , Nathan Pagliaroli

We prove a sharp Hardy-type inequality for the Dirac operator. We exploit this inequality to obtain spectral properties of the Dirac operator perturbed with Hermitian matrix-valued potentials $\mathbf V$ of Coulomb type: we characterise its…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-03 Biagio Cassano , Fabio Pizzichillo , Luis Vega

In this paper, a simple proof of the divergence theorem is given by using the Dirac operator and noncommutative residues. Then we extend the divergence theorem to compact manifolds with boundary by the noncommutative residue of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2025-06-24 Jian Wang , Yong Wang

We introduce a Dirac equation which reproduces the usual radial sextic oscillator potential in the non-relativistic limit. We determine its energy spectrum in the presence of the magnetic field. It is shown that the equation is solved in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ramazan Koc , Mehmet Koca

One propose a relativistic version of the transfer matrix method for an electron moving through a given number of rectangular barriers of arbitrary shape. It is shown that starting with the Dirac equation depending on the effective mass and…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Ion I. Cotaescu , Paul Gravila , Marius Paulescu

We analyse recent contradictory results and conclusions about the spectrum of the screened Coulomb potential $V(r)=-r^{-1}e^{-C/r}$. The well known Hellmann-Feynman theorem shows that all the bound states of the Coulomb potential ($C=0$)…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-04 Francisco M. Fernández

We use the Dirac equation to study the mass spectrum of mesons with heavy-light quark combinations. First we study the Dirac equation with spherically symmetry and funnel potential, and apply them on the hydrogen-like atom problem to check…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2011-11-24 B. Pan

We consider a two-dimensional massless Dirac operator coupled to a magnetic field $B$ and an electric potential $V$ growing at infinity. We find a characterization of the spectrum of the resulting operator $H$ in terms of the relation…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-05-28 Josef Mehringer , Edgardo Stockmeyer

We show that the conditions which originate the spin and pseudospin symmetries in the Dirac equation are the same that produce equivalent energy spectra of relativistic spin-1/2 and spin-0 particles in the presence of vector and scalar…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 P. Alberto , A. S. de Castro , M. Malheiro

The Dirac equation with both scalar and vector couplings describing the dynamics of a two-dimensional Dirac oscillator in the cosmic string spacetime is considered. We derive the Dirac-Pauli equation and solve it in the limit of the spin…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2019-07-18 Daniel F. Lima , Fabiano M. Andrade , Luis B. Castro , Cleverson Filgueiras , Edilberto O. Silva

We reexamine the minimal coupling procedure in the Hestenes' geometric algebra formulation of the Dirac equation, where spinors are identified with the even elements of the real Clifford algebra of spacetime. This point of view, as we…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-01-18 Vaclav Zatloukal

One dimensional Dirac operators $$ L_{bc}(v) \, y = i \begin{pmatrix} 1 & 0 0 & -1 \end{pmatrix} \frac{dy}{dx} + v(x) y, \quad y = \begin{pmatrix} y_1 y_2 \end{pmatrix}, \quad x\in[0,\pi],$$ considered with $L^2$-potentials $ v(x) =…

谱理论 · 数学 2010-08-25 Plamen Djakov , Boris Mityagin

The Dirac equation is solved to obtain its approximate bound states for a spin-1/2 particle in the presence of trigonometric Poschl-Teller (tPT) potential including a Coulomb-like tensor interaction with arbitrary spin-orbit quantum number…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-02 Babatunde J. Falaye , Sameer M. Ikhdair

We prove endpoint estimates with angular regularity for the wave and Dirac equations perturbed with a small potential. The estimates are applied to prove global existence for the cubic Dirac equation perturbed with a small potential, for…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-07-25 Federico Cacciafesta , Piero D'Ancona

We consider a generalization of Dirac's comb model, describing a non-relativistic particle moving in a periodic array of generalized point interactions. The latter represent the most general point interactions rendering the kinetic-energy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-18 Giuliano Angelone , Manuel Asorey , Fernando Ezquerro , Paolo Facchi

The Dirac equation is generalized to $D+1$ space-time.The conserved angular momentum operators and their quantum numbers are discussed. The eigenfunctions of the total angular momenta are calculated for both odd $D$ and even $D$ cases. The…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiao-Yan Gu , Zhong-Qi Ma , Shi-Hai Dong

The most general Dirac Hamiltonians in $(1+1)$ dimensions are revisited under the requirement to exhibit a supersymmetric structure. It is found that supersymmetry allows either for a scalar or a pseudo-scalar potential. Their spectral…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-06-05 Georg Junker

We present a systematic approach for the separation of variables for the two-dimensional Dirac equation in polar coordinates. The three vector potential, which couple to the Dirac spinor via minimal coupling, along with the scalar potential…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-06 Hocine Bahlouli , Ahmed Jellal , Youness Zahidi

We use the Dirac operator method to prove a scalar-mean curvature comparison theorem for spin manifolds which carry iterated conical singularities. Our approach is to study the index theory of a twisted Dirac operator on such singular…

微分几何 · 数学 2025-07-01 Milan Jovanovic , Jinmin Wang