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相关论文: Localizing the Relativistic Electron

200 篇论文

Effects of randomness have supplied fundamental problems in condensed matter physics and localization due to interference of quantum mechanical electrons are well studied as the Anderson localization. Although we have well established…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2015-06-24 M. Kishi , Y. Hatsugai

The fundamental solution of the Dirac equation for an electron in an electromagnetic field with harmonic dependence on space-time coordinates is obtained. The field is composed of three standing plane harmonic waves with mutually orthogonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-06-10 G. N. Borzdov

As a sequel to our previous work\cite{Feng2020}, we propose in this paper a quantization scheme for Dirac field in de Sitter spacetime. Our scheme is covariant under both general transformations and Lorentz transformations. We first present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Sze-Shiang Feng , Mogus Mochena

The wave spin of an electron can be fully characterized by the current density calculated from the exact four-spinor solution of the Dirac equation. In the excited states of the electron in a magnetic field-free quantum well, the current…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Ju Gao , Fang Shen

We determine the free field hypercubic Dirac operator which is optimally close to satisfying the Ginsparg-Wilson relation. Inserting this operator into the overlap formula, we show that the analytic locality bound on the resulting overlap…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2009-11-10 David H. Adams

We present a method of simulating the Dirac equation in 3+1 dimensions for a free spin-1/2 particle in a single trapped ion. The Dirac bispinor is represented by four ionic internal states, and position and momentum of the Dirac particle…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 L. Lamata , J. Leon , T. Schaetz , E. Solano

In this paper we prove the existence of an exponentially localized stationary solution for a two-dimensional cubic Dirac equation. It appears as an effective equation in the description of nonlinear waves for some Condensed Matter…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-06-30 William Borrelli

Dirac equation for a charged particle in static electromagnetic field is written for special cases of spherically symmetric potentials. Besides the well known Dirac-Coulomb and Dirac-Oscillator potentials, we obtain a relativistic version…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. D. Alhaidari

In this paper, we present a covariant, relativistic noncommutative algebra which includes two small deformation parameters. Using this algebra, we obtain a generalized uncertainty principle which predicts a minimal observable length in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-04-18 Arman Shokrollahi

Anderson localization of classical waves in disordered media is a fundamental physical phenomenon that has attracted attention in the past three decades. More recently, localization of polar excitations in nanostructured metal-dielectric…

光学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Vadim A. markel

A Lorentz-covariant system of wave equations is formulated for a quantum-mechanical three-body system in one space dimension, comprised of one photon and two identical massive spin one-half Dirac particles, which can be thought of as two…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-11-13 Lawrence Frolov , Samuel E. Leigh , A. Shadi Tahvildar-Zadeh

We have developed new methods to calculate dispersion curves (analytically in the simpler cases) from which we are able to derive the spatial distribution of electron and current densities. We investigate the case where the magnetic field…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. Hofstetter , J. M. C. Taylor , A. MacKinnon

Motivated by previous investigations on the radiative effects of the electric dipoles embedded in structured cavities, localization of electromagnetic waves in two dimensions is studied {\it ab initio} for a system consisting of many…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Zhen Ye , Sheng Li , Xin Sub

We show that an unambiguous and correct quantization of the second-class constrained system of a free particle on a sphere in $D$ dimensions is possible only by converting the constraints to abelian gauge constraints, which are of first…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hagen Kleinert , Sergei V. Shabanov

In this work we produce a classical Lagrangian description of an elementary spinning particle which satisfies Dirac equation when quantized. We call this particle a classical Dirac particle. We analyze in detail the way we arrive to this…

经典物理 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Juan Barandiaran , Martin Rivas

Based on the assumption that the probability density of finding a free particle is independent of position, we infer the form of the eigenfunction for the free particle, $\bra{x} p > = \exp(ipx/\hbar)/\sqrt{2\pi\hbar}$. The canonical…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-03-21 Denys I. Bondar , Robert R. Lompay , Wing-Ki Liu

A Dirac particle in general dimensions moving in a 1/r potential is shown to have an exact N = 2 supersymmetry, for which the two supercharge operators are obtained in terms of (a D-dimensional generalization of) the Johnson-Lippmann…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Hosho Katsura , Hideo Aoki

In a recent paper [1], it has been proposed that relativistic wave-particle duality can be embodied in a relation that shows that the four-velocity of a particle is proportional to the Dirac four-current. In this note we bring out some…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-02-13 Carl F. Diether , III , Joy Christian

A self-adjoint dynamical time operator is introduced in Dirac's relativistic formulation of quantum mechanics and shown to satisfy a commutation relation with the Hamiltonian analogous to that of the position and momentum operators. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-21 Mariano Bauer

We study the influence of a strong imaginary vector potential on the quantum mechanics of particles confined to a two-dimensional plane and propagating in a random impurity potential. We show that the wavefunctions of the non-Hermitian…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Christopher Mudry , B. D. Simons , Alexander Altland