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In this paper, we present a detailed review/analysis of the Dirac quantisation of Hamiltonian systems with constraints. To this end, we use, as a guide, the physical example provided by the dynamics of a solid ball rolling, without…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-05-29 M. F. Araujo de Resende , Thales Machado F

The main fundamental principles characterizing the vacuum field structure are formulated and the modeling of the related vacuum medium and charged point particle dynamics by means of devised field theoretic tools are analyzed. The work is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2012-08-27 Nikolai N. Bogolubov, , Anatoliy K. Prykarpatsky

The problem of quantizing a particle on a 2-sphere has been treated by numerous approaches, including Isham's global method based on unitary representations of a symplectic symmetry group that acts transitively on the phase space. Here we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-22 Rodrigo Andrade e Silva , Ted Jacobson

In this paper the quantization of the 2$+$1-dimensional gravity couplet to the massless Dirac field is carried out. The problem is solved by the application of the new Dynamic Quantization Method [1,2]. It is well-known that in general…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 S. N. Vergeles

We analyse two principal approaches to the quantization of physical models worked out to date. There are the Faddeev-Popov "heuristic" approach, based on fixing a gauge in the FP path integrals formalism, and the "fundamental" approach by…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 Leonid Lantsman

We apply the Dirac factorization method to the nonrelativistic harmonic oscillator and, more in general, to Hamiltonians with a generic potential. It is shown that this procedure naturally leads to a supersymmetric formulation of the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-03-16 D. Babusci , G. Dattoli

As a sequel to our previous work\cite{Feng2020}, we propose in this paper a quantization scheme for Dirac field in de Sitter spacetime. Our scheme is covariant under both general transformations and Lorentz transformations. We first present…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-09-06 Sze-Shiang Feng , Mogus Mochena

It is shown that the introduction of an upper limit to the proper acceleration of a particle can smooth the problem of ultraviolet divergencies in local quantum field theory. For this aim, the classical model of a relativistic particle with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Nesterenko , A. Feoli , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta

The solution of the problem of describing the Friedmann observables (the Hubble law, the red shift, etc.) in quantum cosmology is proposed on the basis of the method of gaugeless Hamiltonian reduction in which the gravitational part of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. M. Khvedelidze , V. V. Papoyan , Yu. G. Palii , V. N. Pervushin

Canonical Hamiltonian field theory in curved spacetime is formulated in a manifestly covariant way. Second quantization is achieved invoking a correspondence principle between the Poisson bracket of classical fields and the commutator of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 M. Leclerc

In quantum field theory, elemental particles are assumed to be point particles. As a result, the loop integrals are divergent in many cases. Regularization and renormalization are necessary in order to get the physical finite results from…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-19 P. Wang

Second-order-derivative plus fourth-order-derivative gravity is the ultraviolet completion of second-order-derivative quantum Einstein gravity. While it achieves renormalizability through states of negative Dirac norm, the unitarity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-03-21 Philip D. Mannheim

In a former paper we proposed a model for the quantization of gravity by working in a bundle $E$ where we realized the Hamilton constraint as the Wheeler-DeWitt equation. However, the corresponding operator only acts in the fibers and not…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-10-23 Claus Gerhardt

A new synthesis of the principles of relativity and quantum mechanics is developed by replacing the Poincar\'e group for the de Sitter one. The new relativistic quantum mechanics is an indefinite mass theory which is reduced to the standard…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Edgardo T. Garcia Alvarez , Fabian H. Gaioli

Classical constrained Hamiltonian theory assumes complete observability of system states, but in reality only partial state information is often available. This paper establishes a complete geometric theoretical framework for handling such…

综合数学 · 数学 2025-08-12 Dongzhe Zheng

In this paper a new approach is proposed to quantize mechanical systems whose equations of motion can not be put into Hamiltonian form. This approach is based on a new type of variational principle, which is adopted to a describe a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-04-04 Tianshu Luo , Yimu Guo

We introduce a new regularization scheme for divergent integrals in quantum field theory. The framework is based on the structural decomposition of the integrand asymptotic expansion, which distinguishes between contributions that drive UV…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2026-05-27 Christian Durán Romero , Luis J. Garay , Mercedes Martín-Benito , Rita B. Neves

The early Dirac proposal to model the electron as a charged membrane is reviewed. A rigidity term, instead of the natural membrane tension, involving linearly the extrinsic curvature of the worldvolume swept out by the membrane is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-03-18 Ruben Cordero , Alberto Molgado , Efrain Rojas

When a nonrelativistic particle interacts with a scalar quantum field, the standard perturbation theory leads to a dependence of the energy of its ground state on an undefined parameter---"momentum cutoff"---due to the ultraviolet…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-01-13 O. D. Skoromnik , I. D. Feranchuk , D. V. Lu , C. H. Keitel

Parametrized field theory (PFT) is free field theory on flat spacetime in a diffeomorphism invariant disguise. It describes field evolution on arbitrary foliations of the flat spacetime instead of only the usual flat ones, by treating the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-30 Madhavan Varadarajan