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We consider the PBW basis of the type A quantum toroidal algebra developed by the author, and prove commutation relations between its generators akin to the ones studied by Burban-Schiffmann for n=1. This gives rise to a new presentation of…

量子代数 · 数学 2023-08-21 Andrei Neguţ

In this paper, we prove several Poincar\'e inequalities of fractional type on conformally flat manifolds with finite total Q-curvature. This shows a new aspect of the $Q$-curvature on noncompact complete manifolds.

微分几何 · 数学 2016-01-05 Yannick Sire , Yi Wang

We show that for quasivarieties of p-algebras the properties of (i) having decidable first-order theory and (ii) having decidable first-order theory of the finite members, coincide. The only two quasivarieties with these properties are the…

逻辑 · 数学 2024-09-16 Tomasz Kowalski , Katarzyna Słomczyńska

What is fundamentally quantum? We argue that most of the features, problems, and paradoxes -- such as the measurement problem, the Wigner's friend paradox and its proposed solutions, single particle nonlocality, and no-cloning -- allegedly…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-09 Flavio Del Santo , Nicolas Gisin

In this work we reexamine the EPR paradox for composite systems with a finite number of levels. The analysis emphasizes the connection between measurements and conditional probabilities. This connection implies that when a measurement is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-03 Henryk Gzyl

We consider a $(p,2)$-equation, that is, a nonlinear nonhomogeneous elliptic equation driven by the sum of a $p$-Laplacian and a Laplacian with $p>2$. The reaction term is $(p-1)$-linear but exhibits asymmetric behaviour at $\pm\infty$ and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-08-07 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Vicenţiu D. Rădulescu , Dušan D. Repovš

We give the first examples of derived equivalences between varieties defined over non-closed fields where one has a rational point and the other does not. We begin with torsors over Jacobians of curves over Q and F_q(t), and conclude with a…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-07-01 Nicolas Addington , Benjamin Antieau , Sarah Frei , Katrina Honigs

Let $p,q>1$ be two relatively prime integers and $\mathbb{N}$ the set of nonnegative integers. Let $f_{p,q}(n)$ be the number of different expressions of $n$ written as a sum of distinct terms taken from…

数论 · 数学 2025-05-13 Yuchen Ding , Honghu Liu , Zi Wang

We give a method to embed the q-series in a (p,q)-series and derive the corresponding (p,q)-extensions of the known q-identities. The (p,q)-hypergeometric series, or twin-basic hypergeometric series (diferent from the usual bibasic…

数论 · 数学 2007-05-23 R. Jagannathan , K. Srinivasa Rao

In this work, we show that very natural, apparently simple problems in quantum measurement theory can be undecidable even if their classical analogues are decidable. Undecidability hence appears as a genuine quantum property here. Formally,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-20 J. Eisert , M. P. Mueller , C. Gogolin

Bohr's interpretation of quantum mechanics has been criticized as incoherent and opportunistic, and based on doubtful philosophical premises. If so Bohr's influence, in the pre-war period of 1927-1939, is the harder to explain, and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Simon Saunders

We explain why the main conclusion of Bender et al, hep-th/0511229 [J. Phys. A 39 (2006) 1657] regarding the practical superiority of the non-Hermitian description of PT-symmetric quantum systems over their Hermitian description is not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Ali Mostafazadeh

We consider a nonlinear Dirichlet problem driven by the $(p,q)$-Laplacian and with a reaction having the combined effects of a singular term and of a parametric $(p-1)$-superlinear perturbation. We prove a bifurcation-type result describing…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-04-26 Nikolaos S. Papageorgiou , Patrick Winkert

A brief philosophical inquiry into the foundations of quantum mechanics is presented here. In particular, the direct relationship between granularity, discontinuity, and the presence of quantum effects will be argued. Furthermore, an…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Marcello Poletti

In the standard physical interpretation of quantum theory, prediction and retrodiction are not symmetric. The opposite assertion by some authors results from their use of non-standard interpretations of the theory.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Asher Peres

The well known incompatibility between inhomogeneous quantum groups and the standard q-deformation is shown to disappear (at least in certain cases) when admitting the quantum group to be braided. Braided quantum ISO(p,N-p) containing…

q-alg · 数学 2009-10-30 S. Zakrzewski

It is well known that the Jordan and Einstein frames are equivalent to each other in classical Brans-Dicke theory, provided that one and the same metric is employed for the physical space-time. Nevertheless, it is shown in this paper by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Michal Artymowski , Yonnge Ma , Xiangdong Zhang

There are known obstructions to a full quantization in the spirit of Dirac's approach, the most known being the Groenewold-van Hove no-go result. We show, following a suggestion of S. K. Kauffmann, that it is possible to construct a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-21 Maurice de Gosson

We present the proof of the equivalence theorem in quantum field theory which is based on a formulation of this problem in the field-antifield formalism. As an example, we consider a model in which a different choices of natural finite…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 I. V. Tyutin

Different types of sinc integrals are investigated when the standard sine function is replaced by the generalised $\sin_{p,q}$ in two parameters. A striking generalisation of the improper Dirichlet integral is achieved. A second surprising…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2021-02-05 Houry Melkonian , Shingo Takeuchi