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Let \Omega be a set of unsatisfiable clauses, an implicit resolution refutation of \Omega is a circuit \beta with a resolution proof {\alpha} of the statement "\beta describes a correct tree-like resolution refutation of \Omega". We show…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2015-07-01 Zi Chao Wang

Parity solutions to the strong CP problem are a compelling alternative to approaches based on Peccei-Quinn symmetry, particularly given the expected violation of global symmetries in a theory of quantum gravity. The most natural of these…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Nathaniel Craig , Isabel Garcia Garcia , Giacomo Koszegi , Amara McCune

The Heisenberg picture and Schrodinger picture are supposed to be equivalent representations of quantum mechanics. However this idea has been challenged by P.A.M. Dirac. Also, it has been recently shown by A. J. Faria et al that this is not…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan Solomon

The pineapple graph $K_p^q$ is obtained by appending $q$ pendant edges to a vertex of a complete graph $K_{p}$ ($q\geq 1,\ p\geq 3$). Zhang and Zhang ["Some graphs determined by their spectra", Linear Algebra and its Applications, 431…

组合数学 · 数学 2016-06-13 Hatice Topcu , Sezer Sorgun , Willem H. Haemers

The aim of this short Note is to show that the Schr\"odinger and Heisenberg pictures of quantum mechanics are not equivalent unless one uses a quantization rule clearly stated by Born and Jordan in their famous 1925 paper. This rule is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 Maurice A. de Gosson

The issue of the equivalence between Jordan and Einstein conformal frames in scalar-tensor gravity is revisited, with emphasis on implementing running units in the latter. The lack of affine parametrization for timelike worldlines and the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Valerio Faraoni , Shahn Nadeau

Identical classical particles are distinguishable. This distinguishability affects the number of ways W a macrostate can be realized on the micro-level, and from the relation S = k ln W leads to a non-extensive expression for the entropy.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Marijn A. M. Versteegh , Dennis Dieks

We describe quantum theories for massless (p,q)-forms living on Kaehler spaces. In particular we consider four different types of quantum theories: two types involve gauge symmetries and two types are simpler theories without gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Roberto Bonezzi , Carlo Iazeolla

Interpretations for the q-binomial coefficient evaluated at -q are discussed. A (q,t)-version is established, including an instance of a cyclic sieving phenomenon involving unitary spaces.

组合数学 · 数学 2011-08-25 Shishuo Fu , Victor Reiner , Dennis Stanton , Nathaniel Thiem

In this letter, the $h$--analogue of Newton's binomial formula is obtained in the $h$--deformed quantum plane which does not have any $q$--analogue. For $h=0$, this is just the usual one as it should be. Furthermore, the binomial…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 H. B. Benaoum

A longstanding issue is the classical equivalence between the Jordan and the Einstein frames, which is considered just a field redefinition of the metric tensor and the scalar field. In this work, based on the previous result that the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-27 Gabriele Gionti S. J. , Matteo Galaverni

We show, considering a specific f(R)-gravity model, that the Jordan frame and the Einstein frame are physically non-equivalent, although they are connected by a conformal transformation which yields a mathematical equivalence. Since all the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-05-25 S. Capozziello , P. Martin-Moruno , C. Rubano

One of the fundamental problems in quantum mechanics is finding the correct quantum image of a classical observable that would correspond to experimental measurements. We investigate for the appropriate quantization rule that would yield a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Ramon Jose C. Bagunu , Eric A. Galapon

Most physicists agree that the Einstein-Podolsky-Rosen-Bell paradox exemplifies much of the strange behavior of quantum mechanics, but argument persists about what assumptions underlie the paradox. To clarify what the debate is about, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Guy Blaylock

In this paper, the $(p,q)$-derivative and the $(p,q)$-integration are investigated. Two suitable polynomials bases for the $(p,q)$-derivative are provided and various properties of these bases are given. As application, two $(p,q)$-Taylor…

量子代数 · 数学 2013-09-17 P. Njionou Sadjang

We introduce polynomial sets of $(p,q)$-Appell type and give some of their characterizations. The algebraic properties of the set of all polynomial sequences of $(p,q)$-Appell type are studied. Next, we give a recurrence relation and a…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2017-12-06 P. Njionou Sadjang

Let $P$ and $Q$ be finite posets and $R$ a commutative unital ring. In the case where $R$ is indecomposable, we prove that the $R$-linear isomorphisms between partial flag incidence algebras $I^3(P,R)$ and $I^3(Q,R)$ are exactly those…

环与代数 · 数学 2021-08-31 Mykola Khrypchenko

We discuss the physical equivalence between the Einstein and Jordan frames in Brans-Dicke theory. The inequivalence of conformal transformed theories is clarified with the help of an old equivalence theorem of Chrisholm's.

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yungui Gong

In this note we show that there exists a new set of operators {Q} (this set is different from the operators which satisfy the Lie algebra of the Poincare group P(1,3) with respect to which the Dirac and Maxwell equations are invariant. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wilhelm I. Fushchych

The aim of the famous Born and Jordan 1925 paper was to put Heisenberg's matrix mechanics on a firm mathematical basis. Born and Jordan showed that if one wants to ensure energy conservation in Heisenberg's theory it is necessary and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-29 Maurice A. de Gosson