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We consider solutions of the eigenvalue equation at zero energy for a class of non-local Schr\"odinger operators with potentials decreasing to zero at infinity. Using a path integral approach, we obtain detailed results on the spatial decay…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-04-13 Kamil Kaleta , József Lőrinczi

The degenerate Landau-Zener-Majorana-St\"uckelberg model consists of two degenerate energy levels whose energies vary with time and in the presence of an interaction which couples the states of the two levels. In the adiabatic limit, it…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-30 Benedetto Militello

We prove low frequency resolvent estimates and local energy decay for the Schr{\"o}dinger equation in an asymptotically Euclidean setting. More precisely, we go beyond the optimal estimates by comparing the resolvent of the perturbed…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-18 Julien Royer

We establish logarithmic local energy decay for wave equations with a varying wavespeed in dimensions two and higher, where the wavespeed is assumed to be a short range perturbation of unity with mild radial regularity. The key ingredient…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-09-12 Gayana Jayasinghe , Katrina Morgan , Jacob Shapiro , Mengxuan Yang

Spectral and scattering theory at low energy for the relativistic Schroedinger operator are investigated. Some striking properties at thresholds of this operator are exhibited, as for example the absence of 0-energy resonance. Low energy…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-21 S. Richard , T. Umeda

The transfer matrix ${\mathbf{M}}$ of a short-range potential may be expressed in terms of the time-evolution operator for an effective two-level quantum system with a time-dependent non-Hermitian Hamiltonian. This leads to a dynamical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-17 Farhang Loran , Ali Mostafazadeh

We study the short-time and medium-time behavior of the survival probability of decaying states in the framework of the $N$-level Friedrichs model. The degenerated and nearly degenerated systems are discussed in detail. We show that in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Antoniou , E. Karpov , G. Pronko , E. Yarevsky

We introduce a dynamical evolution operator for dealing with unstable physical process, such as scattering resonances, photon emission, decoherence and particle decay. With that aim, we use the formalism of rigged Hilbert space and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-16 Marcelo Losada , Sebastian Fortin , Manuel Gadella , Federico Holik

We study abstract linear and nonlinear evolutionary systems with single or multiple delay feedbacks, illustrated by several concrete examples. In particular, we assume that the operator associated with the undelayed part of the system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2019-02-21 Vilmos Komornik , Cristina Pignotti

The short-time and global behaviour are studied for autonomous linear evolution equations defined by generators of uniformly bounded holomorphic semigroups in a Hilbert space. A general criterion for log-convexity in time of the norm of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-04-27 Jon Johnsen

In this paper we study spectral properties associated to Schrodinger operator with potential that is an exponential decaying function. As applications we prove local energy decay for solutions to the perturbed wave equation and lack of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-03-22 Vladimir Georgiev , Mirko Tarulli

Due to their relevance to geophysical systems, the investigation of multiscale systems through the lens of statistical mechanics has gained popularity in recent years. The aim of our work is the characterization of the nonequilibrium…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-11-12 Niccolò Cocciaglia , Dario Lucente

Time evolution of the decay process of unstable particles is investigated in field theory models. We first formulate how to renormalize the non-decay amplitude beyond perturbation theory and then discuss short-time behavior of very…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 I. Joichi , Sh. Matsumoto , M. Yoshimura

The short-time and global behaviour are studied for an autonomous linear evolution equation, which is defined by a generator inducing a uniformly bounded holomorphic semigroup in a Hilbert space. A general necessary and sufficient condition…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-12-18 Jon Johnsen

We define a new unstable state in the Friedrichs model of a two-level atom. This unstable state is a complex eigenstate of the time evolution operator $\exp(-iHt)$ with a restricted test function space, which is obtained from causality…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Sungyun Kim , Gonzalo Ordonez

The time-convolutionless master equation for the electronic populations is derived for a generic electron-phonon Hamiltonian. The equation can be used in the regimes where the golden rule approach is not applicable. The equation is applied…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Andrey Pereverzev , Eric R. Bittner

In this work we study the behaviour of two weakly coupled quantum systems, described by a separable density operator; one of them is a single oscillator, representing a microscopic system, while the other is a set of oscillators which…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-08-24 Jeferson Tomazelli , Renan Cunha

The long-time behavior of the survival probability for unstable multilevel systems that follows the power-decay law is studied based on the N-level Friedrichs model, and is shown to depend on the initial population in unstable states. A…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Manabu Miyamoto

Relaxation of a two-level system (TLS) into a resonant infinite-temperature reservoir with a Lorentzian spectrum is studied. The reservoir is described by a complex Gaussian-Markovian field coupled to the nondiagonal elements of the TLS…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-03-28 A. G. Kofman

We treat analytically a model that captures several features of the phenomenon of spatially inhomogeneous reversal of an order parameter. The model is a classical Ginzburg-Landau field theory restricted to a bounded one-dimensional spatial…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert S. Maier , D. L. Stein
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