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相关论文: Complementary reductions for two qubits

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Quantum circuits currently constitute a dominant model for quantum computation. Our work addresses the problem of constructing quantum circuits to implement an arbitrary given quantum computation, in the special case of two qubits. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stephen S. Bullock , Igor L. Markov

Pure multiparticle quantum states are called absolutely maximally entangled if all reduced states obtained by tracing out at least half of the particles are maximally mixed. We provide a method to characterize these states for a general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-19 Felix Huber , Otfried Gühne , Jens Siewert

We propose the arbitrary precision approximate (APA) bilinear algorithm of length 46 for multiplication of 4 x 4 and 4 x 4 matrices. The algorithm has polynomial order 3 and 352 nonzero coefficients from total 2208.

数值分析 · 数学 2014-12-05 A. V. Smirnov

Quantum state tomography is essential for characterizing quantum systems, but it becomes infeasible for large systems due to exponential resource scaling. Overlapping tomography addresses this challenge by reconstructing all $k$-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-01-16 Shuowei Ma , Qianfan Wang , Lvzhou Li , Fei Shi

We give an upper bound for the norm of the determinant of additively indecomposable, totally positive definite quadratic forms defined over the ring of integers of totally real number fields. We apply these results to find lower and upper…

数论 · 数学 2025-10-10 Magdaléna Tinková , Pavlo Yatsyna

Three well-studied types of subgraph-restricted matchings are induced matchings, uniquely restricted matchings, and acyclic matchings. While it is hard to determine the maximum size of a matching of each of these types, whether some given…

组合数学 · 数学 2017-10-24 M. Fürst , D. Rautenbach

Let A be a commutative ring and I an ideal of A with a reduction Q. In this paper we give an upper bound on the reduction number of I with respect to Q, when a suitable family of ideals in A is given. As a corollary it follows that if some…

交换代数 · 数学 2007-12-03 Yayoi Kinoshita , Koji Nishida , Kensuke Sakata , Ryuta Shinya

A maximal commutative subalgebra is a substructure in algebra with the greatest commutative property. By studying the lengths of maximal commutative subalgebras, one can more clearly characterize the structure of commutative subalgebras in…

环与代数 · 数学 2025-05-15 Chengjie Wang

We compute conjugacy classes in maximal parabolic subgroups of the general linear group. This computation proceeds by reducing to a ``matrix problem''. Such problems involve finding normal forms for matrices under a specified set of row and…

群论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Scott H. Murray

The probability that a generic real, complex or quaternionic two-qubit state is separable can be considered to be the sum of three contributions. One is from those states that are absolutely separable, that is those (which can not be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Paul B. Slater

Linear complementary dual codes (or codes with complementary duals) are codes whose intersections with their dual codes are trivial. We study the largest minimum weight $d(n,k)$ among all binary linear complementary dual $[n,k]$ codes. We…

组合数学 · 数学 2020-11-20 Makoto Araya , Masaaki Harada

Using Wederburn's main theorem and a result of Gerstenhaber we prove that, over a field of characteristic zero, the maximal dimension of a proper unital subalgebra in the $n \times n$ matrix algebra is $n^2 - n + 1$ and furthermore this…

环与代数 · 数学 2017-01-27 A. L. Agore

In this paper, we investigate a problem concerning quartets, which are a particular type of tree on four leaves. Loosely speaking, a set of quartets is said to be `definitive' if it completely encapsulates the structure of some larger tree,…

组合数学 · 数学 2011-01-28 Chris Dowden

Two observables are called complementary if preparing a physical object in an eigenstate of one of them yields a completely random result in a measurement of the other. We investigate small sets of complementary observables that cannot be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-01-25 M. Grassl , D. McNulty , L. Mišta , T. Paterek

This paper deals with the numerical computation of the least singular value of a rectangular matrix $A$ relative to a pair of closed convex cones $(P,Q)$, which is defined as the optimal value of the non-convex optimization problem of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-05-28 Giovanni Barbarino , Nicolas Gillis , David Sossa

We show that the maximal number of singular points of a normal quartic surface $X \subset \mathbb{P}^3_K$ defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic $2$ is at most $20$, and that if equality is attained, then the…

代数几何 · 数学 2021-10-08 Fabrizio Catanese

We show, in this second part, that the maximal number of singular points of a quartic surface $X \subset \mathbb{P}^3_K$ defined over an algebraically closed field $K$ of characteristic 2 is at most 14, and that, if we have 14…

代数几何 · 数学 2022-05-25 Fabrizio Catanese , Matthias Schütt

We prove that every connected cubic graph with $n$ vertices has a maximal matching of size at most $\frac{5}{12} n+ \frac{1}{2}$. This confirms the cubic case of a conjecture of Baste, F\"urst, Henning, Mohr and Rautenbach (2019) on regular…

组合数学 · 数学 2021-08-10 Wouter Cames van Batenburg

In this paper we study maximal subrings up to isomorphism of fields. It is shown that each field with zero characteristic has infinitely many maximal subrings up to isomorphism. If $K$ is an algebraically closed field and $x$ is an…

交换代数 · 数学 2023-08-25 Alborz Azarang , Nasrin Parsa

Asadpour, Feige, and Saberi proved that the integrality gap of the configuration LP for the restricted max-min allocation problem is at most $4$. However, their proof does not give a polynomial-time approximation algorithm. A lot of efforts…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2019-05-16 Siu-Wing Cheng , Yuchen Mao