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A problem in quantum information theory that has received considerable attention in recent years is the question of multiplicativity of the so-called maximal output purity (MOP) of a quantum channel. This quantity is defined as the maximum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Koenraad M. R. Audenaert

We investigate the possibility of dividing quantum channels into concatenations of other channels, thereby studying the semigroup structure of the set of completely-positive trace-preserving maps. We show the existence of 'indivisible'…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Michael M. Wolf , J. Ignacio Cirac

In this paper we give a simple sequence of necessary and sufficient finite dimensional conditions for a positive map between certain subspaces of bounded linear operators on separable Hilbert spaces to be completely positive. These…

算子代数 · 数学 2018-07-09 Shmuel Friedland

To what extent does Noether's principle apply to quantum channels? Here, we quantify the degree to which imposing a symmetry constraint on quantum channels implies a conservation law, and show that this relates to physically impossible…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-01-21 Cristina Cirstoiu , Kamil Korzekwa , David Jennings

We introduce a condition for memoryless quantum channels which, when satisfied guarantees the multiplicativity of the maximal l_p-norm with p a fixed integer. By applying the condition to qubit channels, it can be shown that it is not a…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Vittorio Giovannetti , Seth Lloyd , Mary Beth Ruskai

The capacity of a channel is known to be equivalent to the highest rate at which it can generate entanglement. Analogous to entanglement, the notion of a causality measure characterises the temporal aspect of quantum correlations. Despite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-02-24 Robert Pisarczyk , Zhikuan Zhao , Yingkai Ouyang , Vlatko Vedral , Joseph F. Fitzsimons

Divergence chain rules for channels relate the divergence of a pair of channel inputs to the divergence of the corresponding channel outputs. An important special case of such a rule is the data-processing inequality, which tells us that if…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Mario Berta , Marco Tomamichel

We introduce a new incompatibility criterion for quantum channels, based on the notion of (quantum) Fisher information. Our construction is based on a similar criterion for quantum measurements put forward by H.~Zhu. We then study the power…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-22 Qing-Hua Zhang , Ion Nechita

The primary entropic measures for quantum states are additive under the tensor product. In the analysis of quantum information processing tasks, the minimum entropy of a set of states, e.g., the minimum output entropy of a channel, often…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 Omar Fawzi , Jan Kochanowski , Cambyse Rouzé , Thomas Van Himbeeck

Defining the observable ${\bf \phi}$ canonically conjugate to the number observable ${\bf N}$ has long been an open problem in quantum theory. Here we show how to define the absolute phase observable ${\bf \Phi}\equiv |{\bf\phi}|$ by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gilad Gour

In this paper, Wielandt's inequality for classical channels is extended to quantum channels. That is, an upper bound to the number of times a channel must be applied, so that it maps any density operator to one with full rank, is found.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-06-02 M. Sanz , D. Perez-Garcia , M. M. Wolf , J. I. Cirac

We consider the properties of the Shannon entropy for two probability distributions which stand in the relationship of majorization. Then we give a generalization of a theorem due to Uhlmann, extending it to infinite dimensional Hilbert…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-09-20 Yuan Li , Paul Busch

A formula for the capacity of a quantum channel for transmitting private classical information is derived. This is shown to be equal to the capacity of the channel for generating a secret key, and neither capacity is enhanced by forward…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Devetak

Several relations between the Holevo capacity and the entanglement-assisted classical capacity of a quantum channel are proved, necessary and sufficient conditions for their coincidence are obtained. In particular, it is shown that these…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-08-10 M. E. Shirokov

The quantum capacity of a pure quantum channel and that of classical-quantum-classical channel are discussed in detail based on the fully quantum mechanical mutual entropy. It is proved that the quantum capacity generalizes the so-called…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Masanori Ohya , Igor V. Volovich

This paper introduces coherent quantum channel discrimination as a coherent version of conventional quantum channel discrimination. Coherent channel discrimination is phrased here as a quantum interactive proof system between a verifier and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Mark M. Wilde

The coexistence of quantum and classical signals over the same optical fiber with minimal degradation of the transmitted quantum information is critical for operating large-scale quantum networks over the existing communications…

The qubit depolarizing channel with noise parameter $\eta$ transmits an input qubit perfectly with probability $1-\eta$, and outputs the completely mixed state with probability $\eta$. We show that its complementary channel has positive…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-10-03 Debbie Leung , John Watrous

In this paper we will demonstrate that any compact quantum group can be used as symmetry groups for quantum channels, which leads us to the concept of covariant channels. We, then, unearth the structure of the convex set of covariant…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-07-09 Hun Hee Lee , Sang-Gyun Youn

In this letter, we prove that the classical capacity of quantum channel for $M$ symmetric states is achieved by an uniform distribution on a priori probabilities. We also investigate non-symmetric cases such as a ternary amplitude shift…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kentaro Kato , Masao Osaki , Osamu Hirota