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Exact solutions of the Dirac equation in external electromagnetic background fields are very helpful for understanding non-perturbative phenomena in quantum electrodynamics (QED). However, for the limited set of known solutions, the field…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-03-24 Johannes Oertel , Ralf Schützhold

With a view to having further insight into the mathematical content of the non-Hermitian Hamiltonian associaterd with the diffusion-reaction (D-R) equation in one dimension, we investigate (a) the solitary wave solutions of certain types of…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. S. Kaushal

We propose nonlinear Dirac equations where the conformal degree of the self-interaction terms are equal to that of the Dirac operator and the coupling parameters are dimensionless. As such, the massless equation is conformally invariant and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-07-04 A. D. Alhaidari , U. Al Khawaja , Y. H. Sabbah

We present formulae for the calculation of Dirac gaugino masses at leading order in the supersymmetry breaking scale using the methods of analytic continuation in superspace and demonstrate a link with kinetic mixing, even for non-abelian…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 K. Benakli , M. D. Goodsell

In the presence of a non-vanishing chemical potential the eigenvalues of the Dirac operator become complex. We use a random matrix model approach to calculate analytically all correlation functions at weak and strong non-Hermiticity for…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Akemann

Dirac's oscillator (DO) is one of the most studied systems in the Relativistic Quantum Mechanics and in the physical-mathematics. In particular, we show that this system has an unique property which it has not ever seen in other known…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-06-22 Juan Sebastián Montañez Moyano , Carlos José Quimbay Herrera

It is shown that the paper "Solutions of the Duffin-Kemmer-Petiau equation for a pseudoscalar potential step in (1+1) dimensions" by Abdelmalek Boumali has a number of misconceptions.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-13 T. R. Cardoso , L. B. Castro , A. S. de Castro

We present a large class of non-Hermitian non-PT-symmetric two-component Dirac Hamiltoninas with real energy spectra. These Hamiltonians are invariant under the combined action of "charge" conjugation (two-component transpose) and…

数学物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 A. D. Alhaidari

We consider Dirac-supersymmetric interactions, which produce CP-conserving separation of positive and negative energy solutions in the Dirac equation in order to investigate an alternative to the Kaluza-Klein mechanism. We review conditions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-18 J. Besprosvany , M. Moreno

Emergence of exceptional points in two dimensions is one of the remarkable phenomena in non-Hermitian systems. We here elucidate the impacts of symmetry on the non-Hermitian physics. Specifically, we analyze chiral symmetric correlated…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-03-13 Tsuneya Yoshida , Robert Peters , Norio Kawakami , Yasuhiro Hatsugai

We introduce an exact mapping between the Dirac equation in (1+1)-dimensional curved spacetime (DCS) and a multiphoton quantum Rabi model (QRM). A background of a (1+1)-dimensional black hole requires a QRM with one- and two-photon terms…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-04-20 J. S. Pedernales , M. Beau , S. M. Pittman , I. L. Egusquiza , L. Lamata , E. Solano , A. del Campo

We show that the spectral theory of the Dirac operator $D = i\delsl-\sigma(x) -i\pi(x)\gam_5$ in a static background $(\sigma(x),\pi(x))$ in 1+1 space-time dimensions, is underlined by a certain generalization of supersymmetric quantum…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Joshua Feinberg

In this work we applied the Dirac-Bergmann procedure to establish the Dirac brackets, which have regard to interaction for the light-front Yukawa model in D=1+3 dimensions. We made use of a simple matrix equation leading to solution of the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-03-26 Jan Żochowski

We examine the (2+1)-dimensional Dirac equation in a homogeneous magnetic field under the non-relativistic anti-Snyder model which is relevant to deformed special relativity (DSR) since it exhibits an intrinsic upper bound of the momentum…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-01-09 Chee Leong Ching , Cheng Xun Yeo , Wei Khim Ng

We review the parity anomaly and a duality web in 2+1 dimensions. An odd dimensional non-interacting Dirac fermion theory is not parity invariant at quantum level. We demonstrate the parity anomaly in a three dimensional non-interacting…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-08-29 Chen-Te Ma

We extend to a non-Hermitian fermionic quantum field theory with PT symmetry our previous discussion of second quantization, discrete symmetry transformations, and inner products in a scalar field theory [arXiv:2006.06656]. For…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2022-09-12 Jean Alexandre , John Ellis , Peter Millington

The Dirac equation is solved for two novel terms which describe the interaction energy between the half integral spin of a fermion and the classical, circularly polarized, electromagnetic field. A simple experiment is suggested to test the…

光学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 S. Esposito , M. W. Evans , E. Recami

Potential algebras can be used effectively in the analysis of the quantum systems. In the article, we focus on the systems described by a separable, 2x2 matrix Hamiltonian of the first order in derivatives. We find integrals of motion of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Vit Jakubsky

By using two-component approach to the one-dimensional effective mass Dirac equation bound states are investigated under the effect of two new non-PT-symmetric, and non-Hermitian, exponential type potentials. It is observed that the Dirac…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-05 Altug Arda , Ramazan Sever

We analyse the behaviour of the Dirac equation in $d=1+1$ with Lorentz scalar potential. As the system is known to provide a physical realization of supersymmetric quantum mechanics, we take advantage of the factorization method in order to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Javier Casahorrán