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Based on a weak convergence argument, we provide a necessary and sufficient condition that guarantees that a nonnegative local martingale is indeed a martingale. Typically, conditions of this sort are expressed in terms of integrability…

概率论 · 数学 2014-04-24 Jose Blanchet , Johannes Ruf

We establish general conditions under which there exists uniform in time convergence between a stochastic process and its approximated system. These standardised conditions consist of a local in time estimate between the original and the…

概率论 · 数学 2024-12-09 Katharina Schuh , Iain Souttar

We introduce a Gaussian version of the entanglement of formation adapted to bipartite Gaussian states by considering decompositions into pure Gaussian states only. We show that this quantity is an entanglement monotone under Gaussian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 M. M. Wolf , G. Giedke , O. Krueger , R. F. Werner , J. I. Cirac

We propose to detect quantum entanglement by a condition of local measurments. We find that this condition can detect efficiently the pure entangled states for both discrete and continuous variable systems. It does not depend on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Qing Xie , X. -X. Wu , X. -M. Ding , W. -L. Yang , R. -H. Yue , H. Fan

We review various characterizations of uniform convexity and smoothness on norm balls in finite-dimensional spaces and connect results stemming from the geometry of Banach spaces with \textit{scaling inequalities} used in analysing the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-02-19 Thomas Kerdreux , Alexandre d'Aspremont , Sebastian Pokutta

Given a pure state transformation $\psi\mapsto\phi$ restricted to entanglement-assisted local operations with classical communication, we determine a lower bound for the dimension of a catalyst allowing that transformation. Our bound is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Yuval Sanders , Gilad Gour

We prove that a pure entangled state of two subsystems with equal spin is equivalent to a two-mode spin-squeezed state under local operations except for a set of bipartite states with measure zero, and we provide a counterexample to the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dominic W. Berry , Barry C. Sanders

Consistency with relativistic causality narrows down dramatically the class of measurable observables. We argue that by weakening the preparation role of ideal measurements, many of these observables become measurable. Particularly, we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Berry Groisman , Benni Reznik

Monotonicity with respect to all arguments is fundamental to the definition of aggregation functions. It is also a limiting property that results in many important non-monotonic averaging functions being excluded from the theoretical…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2014-08-05 Tim Wilkin , Gleb Beliakov

Based on the residual entanglement [9] (Phys. Rev. A \textbf{71}, 044301 (2005)), we present the global entanglement for a multipartite quantum state. The measure is shown to be also obtained by the bipartite partitions of the multipartite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Chang-shui Yu , He-shan Song

We investigate the action of local unitary operations on multimode (pure or mixed) Gaussian states and single out the minimal number of locally invariant parametres which completely characterise the covariance matrix of such states. For…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-10 Alessio Serafini , Gerardo Adesso

In this brief note, we consider the variation of the entanglement entropy of a region as the shape of the entangling surface is changed. We show that the variation satisfies a Wess-Zumino like integrability condition in field theories which…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Shamik Banerjee

A set of all states of a bi-partite quantum system can be divided into subsets each of which contains states with the same degree of entanglement. In this paper we address a question whether local operations (without classical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-31 Mario Ziman , Vladimir Buzek

The aim of this article is to establish new two-functions minimax inequalities extending classical results such as Simons' minimax theorem. Our results will be proved in a non-compact setting. We also prove, under general conditions, that…

泛函分析 · 数学 2024-11-18 Mohammed Bachir

The contextual fraction introduced by Abramsky and Brandenburger defines a quantitative measure of contextuality associated with empirical models, i.e. tables of probabilities of measurement outcomes in experimental scenarios. In this paper…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-04 Tim Chan , Andrei Constantin

We give a necessary condition that a separable measurement can be implemented by local quantum operations and classical communication (LOCC) in any finite number of rounds of communication, generalizing and strengthening a result obtained…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-07-01 Scott M. Cohen

We mainly establish a monotonicity property between some special Riemann sums of a convex function $f$ on $[a,b]$, which in particular yields that $\frac{b-a}{n+1}\sum_{i=0}^n f\left(a+i\frac{b-a}{n}\right)$ is decreasing while…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2014-10-07 Jamal Rooin , Hossein Dehghan

Invariance under local unitary operations is a fundamental property that must be obeyed by every proper measure of quantum entanglement. However, this is not the only aspect of entanglement theory where local unitaries play a relevant role.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2011-07-05 A. Monras , G. Adesso , S. M. Giampaolo , G. Gualdi , G. B. Davies , F. Illuminati

In this article we study the expanding properties of random perturbations of contracting Lorenz maps satisfying the summability condition of exponent 1. Under general conditions on the maps and perturbation types, we prove stochastic…

动力系统 · 数学 2026-04-10 Haoyang Ji

Equivalent conditions that make the normal cone maximal monotone are investigated in the general settings of locally convex spaces. Some consequences such as Bishop Phelps and sum representability results are presented in the last part.

泛函分析 · 数学 2019-01-24 M. D. Voisei