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First order Hamiltonian operators of differential-geometric type were introduced by Dubrovin and Novikov in 1983, and thoroughly investigated by Mokhov. In 2D, they are generated by a pair of compatible flat metrics $g$ and $\tilde g$ which…

微分几何 · 数学 2015-06-18 E. V. Ferapontov , P. Lorenzoni , A. Savoldi

We describe a novel class of quantum mechanical particle oscillations in both relativistic and non-relativistic systems based on $PT$ symmetry and $T^2=-1$ (relevant for fermions), where $P$ is parity and $T$ is time reversal. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Leqian Chen , Sarben Sarkar

We study a pair of canonoid (fouled) Hamiltonians of the harmonic oscillator which provide, at the classical level, the same equation of motion as the conventional Hamiltonian. These Hamiltonians, say $K_{1}$ and $K_{2}$, result to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 P. Tempesta , E. Alfinito , R. A. Leo , G. Soliani

Fermionic linear optics corresponds to the dynamics of free fermions, and is known to be efficiently simulable classically. We define fermionic anyon models by deforming the fermionic algebra of creation and annihilation operators, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-19 Allan D. C. Tosta , Daniel J. Brod , Ernesto F. Galvão

Quaternion, an extension of complex number, is the first discovered non-commutative division algebra by William Rowan Hamilton in 1843. In this article, we review the recent progress on building up the connection between the mathematical…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-01-31 Congjun Wu

A supersymmetric Hamiltonian is constructed for the edge excitations of the Moore-Read (Pfaffian) like state, which is a realization of the N=2 supersymmetric CS model. Fermionic generators and their conjugates are introduced to deal with…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Ming Yu , Xin Zhang

In this paper we discuss a new type of 4-dimensional representation of the braid group. The matrices of braid operations are constructed by q-deformation of Hamiltonians. One is the Dirac Hamiltonian for free electron with mass m, the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Bao-Xing Xie , Kang Xue , Mo-Lin Ge

We provide the formalism for the quantization of systems of coupled bosonic and fermionic fields in a time dependent classical background. The occupation numbers of the particle eigenstates can be clearly defined and computed, through a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Hans Peter Nilles , Marco Peloso , Lorenzo Sorbo

Classical and quantum aspects of noncommutative field theories are discussed. In particular, noncommutative solitons and instantons are constructed and also d=2,3 noncommutative fermion and bosonic (Wess-Zumino-Witten and…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. A. Schaposnik

Bosonization of the two-dimensional QCD in the large N_C limit is performed in the framework of Hamiltonian approach in the Coulomb gauge. The generalized Bogoliubov transformation is applied to diagonalize the Hamiltonian in the bosonic…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yu. S. Kalashnikova , A. V. Nefediev , A. V. Volodin

We consider a discrete-time non-Hamiltonian dynamics of a quantum system consisting of a finite sample locally coupled to several bi-infinite reservoirs of fermions with a translation symmetry. In this setup, we compute the asymptotic…

数学物理 · 物理学 2022-09-21 Simon Andréys , Alain Joye , Renaud Raquépas

We describe non-relativistic fermions on the lattice (Hubbard model) in the canonical formulation using transfer matrices in fixed fermion number sectors such that the partition function becomes fully factorized in time. By analytically…

高能物理 - 格点 · 物理学 2019-12-20 Sebastian Burri , Urs Wenger

We discuss the necessity of using non-standard boson operators for diagonalizing quadratic bosonic forms which are not positive definite and its convenience for describing the temporal evolution of the system. Such operators correspond to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-04-18 R. Rossignoli , A. M. Kowalski

We discuss the bosonization of nonrelativistic fermions interacting with non-Abelian gauge fields in the lowest Landau level in the framework of higher dimensional quantum Hall effect. The bosonic action is a one-dimensional matrix action,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Dimitra Karabali

We study a class of nonlinear Hamiltonians, with applications in quantum optics. The interaction terms of these Hamiltonians are generated by taking a linear combination of powers of a simple `beam splitter' Hamiltonian. The entanglement…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 Thomas Brougham , Goce Chadzitaskos , Igor Jex

Non-Hermitian Hamiltonians enrich quantum physics by extending conventional phase diagrams, enabling novel topological phenomena, and realizing exceptional points with potential applications in quantum sensing. Here, we present an…

We provide time-evolution operators, gauge transformations and a perturbative treatment for non-Hermitian Hamiltonian systems, which are explicitly time-dependent. We determine various new equivalence pairs for Hermitian and non-Hermitian…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Carla Figueira de Morisson Faria , Andreas Fring

We revisit the quantum oscillator model of the electromagnetic field and conclude that, while the nonlocal positive and negative frequency ladder operators generate a photon Fock basis, the Hermitian field operators obtained by second…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-13 Margaret Hawton

We discuss non-Abelian bosonization of two and three dimensional fermions using a path-integral framework in which the bosonic action follows from the evaluation of the fermion determinant for the Dirac operator in the presence of a vector…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. C. Le Guillou , E. Moreno , C. Nunez , F. A. Schaposnik

Nonlinear fermions of degree $n$ ($n$-fermions) are introduced as particles with creation and annihilation operators obeying the simple nonlinear anticommutation relation $AA^\dagger + {A^\dagger}^n A^n = 1$. The ($n+1$)-order nilpotency of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-27 D. A. Trifonov