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The classical and quantum evolution of a generic probability distribution is analyzed. To that end, a formalism based on the decomposition of the distribution in terms of its statistical moments is used, which makes explicit the differences…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-04 David Brizuela

A gauge-invariant Wigner quasi-distribution function for charged particles in classical electromagnetic fields is derived in a rigorous way. Its relation to the axial gauge is discussed, as well as the relation between the kinetic and…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Levanda , V Fleurov

We contrast two sets of conditions that govern the transition in which classical dynamics emerges from the evolution of a quantum system. The first was derived by considering the trajectories seen by an observer (dubbed the ``strong''…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Benjamin D. Greenbaum , Kurt Jacobs , Bala Sundaram

Interrelations between dynamical and statistical laws in physics, on the one hand, and between the classical and quantum mechanics, on the other hand, are discussed with emphasis on the new phenomenon of dynamical chaos. The principal…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2008-02-03 Boris Chirikov

Dynamical chaos has recently been shown to exist in the Gaussian approximation in quantum mechanics and in the self-consistent mean field approach to studying the dynamics of quantum fields. In this study, we first show that any variational…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Fred Cooper , John Dawson , Salman Habib , Robert D. Ryne

We study the classical limit of quantum mechanics on graphs by introducing a Wigner function for graphs. The classical dynamics is compared to the quantum dynamics obtained from the propagator. In particular we consider extended open graphs…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Felipe Barra , Pierre Gaspard

Classical counterparts of a great variety of quantum systems, from atomic physics to quantum wells and quantum dots, to optical, microwave, and acoustic resonators exhibit partially chaotic dynamics. Since it is often impossible to measure…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Viktor A. Podolskiy , Evgenii E. Narimanov

The time evolution of the Wigner function for Gaussian states generated by Lindblad quantum dynamics is investigated in the semiclassical limit. A new type of phase-space dynamics is obtained for the centre of a Gaussian Wigner function,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-02-01 E M Graefe , B Longstaff , T Plastow , R Schubert

Gaussian quantum systems exhibit many explicitly quantum effects but can be simulated classically. Using both the Hilbert space (Koopman) and the phase-space (Moyal) formalisms we investigate how robust this classicality is. We find…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-23 Aida Ahmadzadegan , Robert B. Mann , Daniel R. Terno

The intrinsic multivaluedness of interaction process, revealed in Part I of this series of papers, is interpreted as the origin of the true dynamical (in particular, quantum) chaos. The latter is causally deduced as unceasing series of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-02-03 Andrei P. Kirilyuk

We discuss some problems of dissipative chaos for open quantum systems in the framework of semiclassical and quantum distributions. For this goal, we propose a driven nonlinear oscillator with time-dependent coefficients, i.e. with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 T. V. Gevorgyan , A. R. Shahinyan , G. Yu. Kryuchkyan

We investigate the spin dynamics of a dipole-coupled system by comparing a direct solution of the Schrodinger equation for quantum spins with simulations of classical spins. Although classical spins have long been used in microscopic spin…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Victor Henner , Alexander Nepomnyashchy , Tatyana Belozerova

The manner in which unpredictable chaotic dynamics manifests itself in quantum mechanics is a key question in the field of quantum chaos. Indeed, very distinct quantum features can appear due to underlying classical nonlinear dynamics. Here…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-03-07 G. B. Lemos , R. M. Gomes , S. P. Walborn , P. H. Souto Ribeiro , F. Toscano

Using quantum-classical analogies, we find that dynamical pictures of quantum mechanics have precise counterparts in classical mechanics. In particular, the Eulerian and Lagrangian descriptions of fluid dynamics in classical mechanics are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-24 M. Hossein Partovi

We investigate the difference between classical and quantum dynamics of coupled magnetic dipoles. We prove that in general the dynamics of the classical interaction Hamiltonian differs from the corresponding quantum model, regardless of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 G. J. Milburn , R. Laflamme , B. C. Sanders , E. Knill

The time-dependent variational principle using generalized Gaussian trial functions yields a finite dimensional approximation to the full quantum dynamics and is used in many disciplines. It is shown how these 'semi-quantum' dynamics may be…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-22 Arjendu K. Pattanayak , William C. Schieve

The transport of ultra-cold atoms in magneto-optical potentials provides a clean setting in which to investigate the distinct predictions of classical versus quantum dynamics for a system with coupled degrees of freedom. In this system,…

This note derives the stochastic differential equations and partial differential equation of general hybrid quantum--classical dynamics from the theory of continuous measurement and general (non-Markovian) feedback. The advantage of this…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-09-18 Antoine Tilloy

The Wigner function of quantum systems is an effective instrument to construct the approximate classical description of the systems for which the classical approximation is possible. During the last time, the Wigner function formalism is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Constantin V. Usenko

We present evidence that decoherence can produce a smooth quantum-to-classical transition in nonlinear dynamical systems. High-resolution tracking of quantum and classical evolutions reveals differences in expectation values of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Salman Habib , Kosuke Shizume , Wojciech Hubert Zurek