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We study one-dimensional (1D) lattice anyons with extended Hubbard interactions at unit filling using bosonization and numerical simulations. The behavior can be continuously tuned from Bosonic to Fermionic behavior by adjusting the…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-07-18 Martin Bonkhoff , Kevin Jägering , Shijie Hu , Axel Pelster , Sebastian Eggert , Imke Schneider

In low-dimensional systems, indistinguishable particles can display statistics that interpolate between bosons and fermions. Signatures of these "anyons" have been detected in two-dimensional quasiparticle excitations of the fractional…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-11-15 Nathan M. Myers , Sebastian Deffner

Fractional statistics give rise to quantum behaviors that differ fundamentally from those of bosons and fermions. While two-dimensional anyons play a major role in strongly correlated systems and topological quantum computing, the nature of…

Anyons are 2D or 1D quantum particles with intermediate statistics, interpolating between bosons and fermions. We study the ground state of a large number N of 2D anyons, in a scaling limit where the statistics parameter is proportional to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-09-18 Douglas Lundholm , Nicolas Rougerie

We consider the analog in one spatial dimension of the Bose-Fermi transmutation for planar systems. A quantum mechanical system of a spin 1/2 particle coupled to an abelian gauge field, which is classically invariant under gauge…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 J. Gamboa , V. O. Rivelles , J. Zanelli

We study a one-dimensional system of strongly interacting anyons with short-range interactions under external confinement. This system, referred to as $p$-wave anyons, interpolates continuously between spin-polarized fermions with $p$-wave…

量子气体 · 物理学 2025-12-16 Ovidiu I. Patu

The identity of quantum matter can be effectively altered by means of gauge fields. In two spatial dimensions this is illustrated by the Chern-Simons flux-attachment mechanism, but such a mechanism is not possible in lower dimensions. Here,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-07-11 Gerard Valentí-Rojas , Patrik Öhberg

Studies of free particles in low-dimensional quantum systems such as two-leg ladders provide insight into the influence of statistics on collective behaviour. The behaviours of bosons and fermions are well understood, but two-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-10-20 Robert N. C. Pfeifer

Topological phases exhibit a plethora of striking phenomena including disorder-robust localization and propagation of waves of various nature. Of special interest are the transitions between the different topological phases which are…

Anyons have exotic statistical properties, fractional statistics, differing from Bosons and Fermions. They can be created as excitations of some Hamiltonian models. Here we present an experimental demonstration of anyonic fractional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-14 Guanru Feng , Guilu Long , Raymond Laflamme

We propose feasible scenarios for revealing the modified exchange statistics in one-dimensional anyon models in optical lattices based on an extension of the multicolor lattice-depth modulation scheme introduced in [{Phys. Rev. A 94, 023615…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Sebastian Greschner , Lorenzo Cardarelli , Luis Santos

We investigate pairing instabilities in the Fermi-liquid-like state of a single species of anyons. We describe the anyons as Fermions interacting with a Chern-Simons gauge field and consider the weak coupling limit where their statistics…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-22 M. I. Dobroliubov , I. I. Kogan , G. W. Semenoff

The quantization of charged matter system coupled to Chern-Simons gauge fields is analyzed in a covariant gauge fixing, and gauge invariant physical anyon operators satisfying fractional statistics are constructed in a symmetric phase,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Hyun Seok Yang , Bum-Hoon Lee

We show that anyonic statistics fundamentally reshapes non-Hermitian many-body physics by intrinsically breaking pseudo-Hermiticity, leading to a unique real-complex spectral transition with characteristically dense states in Im$E$. This…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Yi Qin , Yee Sin Ang , Linhu Li , Ching Hua Lee

We study the quantum dynamics of conversion of composite bosons into fermionic fragment species with increasing densities of bound fermion pairs using the open quantum system approach. The Hilbert space of $N$-state-function is decomposed…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-04-12 A. Thilagam

While elementary particles obey either bosonic or fermionic exchange statistics, generalized exchange statistics that interpolate between bosons and fermions -- applicable to quasi-particles -- constitute an intriguing topic, both from the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-05-30 Raúl Hidalgo-Sacoto , Thomas Busch , D. Blume

Geometric phases, generated by cyclic evolutions of quantum systems, offer an inspiring playground for advancing fundamental physics and technologies, alike. Intriguingly, the exotic statistics of anyons realised in physical systems can be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-28 Jin-Shi Xu , Kai Sun , Jiannis K. Pachos , Yong-Jian Han , Chuan-Feng Li , Guang-Can Guo

A ground state energy variational calculation of anyon gas with Hamiltonian included the interaction of spins of particles with anyon vector potential induced, i.e. statistical, magnetic field exhibits exact cancelation of terms connected…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. Abdullaev , C. -H. Park

Identifying experimental signatures of anyons, which exhibit fractional exchange statistics, remains a central challenge in the study of two-dimensional topologically ordered systems. Previous theoretical work has shown that the threshold…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2025-11-24 Nico Kirchner , Wonjune Choi , Frank Pollmann

Anyons are exotic quasiparticles living in two dimensions that do not fit into the usual categories of fermions and bosons, but obey a new form of fractional statistics. Following a recent proposal [Phys. Rev. Lett. 98, 150404 (2007)], we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-04-22 Chao-Yang Lu , Wei-Bo Gao , Otfried Gühne , Xiao-Qi Zhou , Zeng-Bing Chen , Jian-Wei Pan