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A Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms, trapped in an axially symmetric harmonic potential, is considered. By averaging the spatial density along the symmetry direction over a length that preserves the aspect ratio, the system may be mapped on…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. K. Bhaduri , M. V. N. Murthy

We develop a systematic theory of symmetry fractionalization for fermionic topological phases of matter in (2+1)D with a general fermionic symmetry group $G_f$. In general $G_f$ is a central extension of the bosonic symmetry group $G_b$ by…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-03-15 Daniel Bulmash , Maissam Barkeshli

We investigate the time evolution of statistical properties of a single mode radiation field after its interaction with a two-level atom. The entire system is described by a dispersive Jaynes-Cummings Hamiltonian assuming the atomic state…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-12-07 C. J. S. Ferreira , C. Valverde , B. Baseia

Building on the recent experimental achievements obtained with scanning electron microscopy on ultracold atoms, we study one-dimensional Bose gases in the crossover between the weakly (quasi-condensate) and the strongly interacting…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-08-08 V. Guarrera , D. Muth , R. Labouvie , A. Vogler , G. Barontini , M. Fleischhauer , H. Ott

We introduce and analyze a lattice model of anyons in a periodic potential and an external magnetic field which exhibits a transition from a Mott insulator to a quantum Hall fluid. The transition is characterized by the anyon statistics,…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Wei Chen , Matthew P. A. Fisher , Yong-Shi Wu

A spin 1/2 system on a honeycomb lattice is studied. The interactions between nearest neighbors are of XX, YY or ZZ type, depending on the direction of the link; different types of interactions may differ in strength. The model is solved…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexei Kitaev

We study the system of two localized anyons in the lowest Landau level and show how anyonic signatures extrapolating between anti-bunching tendencies of fermions and bunching tendencies of bosons become manifest in the two-particle…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2014-11-05 Smitha Vishveshwara , N. R. Cooper

The Yukawa coupling of fermions with a periodic bosonic background is shown to give rise to several bound states to the fermionic spectrum, with some bound states gluing together around specific energy eingenvalues as the Yukawa coupling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-10-21 Dionisio Bazeia , Fabiano C. Simas

The hallmark of a 2 dimensional topologically ordered phase is the existence of deconfined `anyon' excitations that have exotic braiding and exchange statistics, different from those of ordinary bosons or fermions. As opposed to…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2017-08-02 Lukasz Fidkowski , Ashvin Vishwanath

We study how to numerically simulate quantum fermions out of thermal equilibrium, in the context of electroweak baryogenesis. We find that by combining the lattice implementation of Aarts and Smit [1] with the "low cost" fermions of…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-28 Paul M. Saffin , Anders Tranberg

One of the hallmarks of quantum statistics, tightly entwined with the concept of topological phases of matter, is the prediction of anyons. Although anyons are predicted to be realized in certain fractional quantum Hall systems, they have…

To study the manifestation of the Aharonov-Bohm effect in many-body systems we consider the statistical mechanics of the Gross-Neveu model on a ring (1+1 dimensions) and on a cylinder (2+1 dimensions) with a thin solenoid coinciding with…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Suzhou Huang , Bernd Schreiber

The Fermi-Dirac and Bose-Einstein particles satisfy corresponding statistical distributions. In the phenomena of charge fractionalization and the fractional quantum Hall effect it is found that particles behave as if they are neither…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Aslam Chaudhry , Amer Iqbal , Asghar Qadir

We present a fast and robust framework to prepare non-classical states of a bosonic mode exploiting a coherent exchange of excitations with a two-level system ruled by a Jaynes-Cummings interaction mechanism. Our protocol, which is built on…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-12 Obinna Abah , Ricardo Puebla , Mauro Paternostro

We propose a setup to directly measure the anyonic statistical angle on a single edge of a fractional quantum Hall system, without requiring independent knowledge of non-universal parameters. We consider a Laughlin edge state bent into a…

Bloch oscillations are exotic phenomena describing the periodic motion of a wave packet subjected to the external force in a lattice, where the system possessing single- or multipleparticles could exhibit distinct oscillation behaviors. In…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2021-10-14 Weixuan Zhang , Hao Yuan , Haiteng Wang , Fengxiao Di , Na Sun , Xingen Zheng , Houjun Sun , Xiangdong Zhang

The 1+1 dimensional abelian Higgs model with fermions is a toy model for the theory of electroweak baryogenesis. We study the dynamics of the model with axially coupled fermions in real-time. The model is defined on a spacetime lattice to…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Gert Aarts , Jan Smit

Anyons are particlelike excitations of strongly correlated phases of matter with fractional statistics, characterized by nontrivial changes in the wave function, generalizing Bose and Fermi statistics, when two of them are interchanged.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-01-14 M. Aguado , G. K. Brennen , F. Verstraete , J. I. Cirac

We present a new method which uses Feynman-like diagrams to calculate the statistical quantities of embedded many-body random matrix problems. The method provides a promising alternative to existing techniques and offers many important…

统计力学 · 物理学 2014-08-06 Rupert Small , Sebastian Müller

Various classical counterparts for the two-level pairing model in a many-fermion system are presented in the Schwinger boson representation. It is shown that one of the key ingredients giving the classical descriptions for quantal system is…

核理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Y. Tsue , C. Providencia , J. da Providencia , M. Yamamura
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