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We analyze in detail the quantum phase transitions that arise in models based on the $u(2)$ algebraic description for bosonic systems with two types of scalar bosons. First we discuss the quantum phase transition that occurs in hamiltonians…

核理论 · 物理学 2014-11-20 L. Fortunato , L. Sartori

Strongly interacting topologically ordered many-body systems consisting of fermions or bosons can host exotic quasiparticles with anyonic statistics. This raises the question whether many-body systems of anyons can also form anyonic…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-09-15 Julia Wildeboer , Aniket Patra , Sourav Manna , Anne E. B. Nielsen

Thermodynamically, bosons and fermions differ by their statistics only. A general entropy functional is proposed by superposition of entropic terms, typical for different quantum gases. The statistical properties of the corresponding Janus…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-05-02 R. Tsekov

For a quantum system of N identical, harmonically interacting particles in a one-dimensional harmonic trap we calculate for the bosonic and fermionic ground state the corresponding 1-particle reduced density operator $\rho_1$ analytically.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Christian Schilling

We study the ground state of a large number N of 2D anyons in an external magnetic field. We consider a scaling limit where the statistics parameter $\alpha$ tends to zero when N tends to infinity which allows the statistics to be seen as a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-08-26 Théotime Girardot

In this work we consider general fermion systems in two spatial dimensions, both with and without charge conservation symmetry, which realize a nontrivial fermionic topological order with only Abelian anyons. We address the question of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-08-06 Nick Bultinck

Quantum statistics have a profound impact on the properties of systems composed of identical particles. In this Letter, we demonstrate that the quantum statistics of a pair of identical massive particles can be probed by a direct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-23 C. F. Roos , A. Alberti , D. Meschede , P. Hauke , H. Häffner

We study a confined mixture of bosons and fermions in the regime of quantal degeneracy, with particular attention to the effects of the interactions on the kinetic energy of the fermionic component. We are able to explore a wide region of…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 L. Vichi , M. Amoruso , A. Minguzzi , S. Stringari , M. P. Tosi

We study the elliptic spin-1/2 Kondo model (spin-1/2 fermions in one dimension with fully anisotropic contact interactions with a magnetic impurity) in the light of mappings to bosonic systems using the fermion-boson correspondence and…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Sol H. Jacobsen , P. D. Jarvis

It was suggested that two entangled fermions can behave like a single boson and that the bosonic quality is proportional to the degree of entanglement between the two particles. The relation between bosonic quality and entanglement is quite…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-20 Zakarya Lasmar , Dagomir Kaszlikowski , Pawel Kurzynski

After release from the trap the momentum distribution of an impenetrable gas asymptotically approaches that of a spinless noninteracting Fermi gas in the initial trap. This phenomenon is called dynamical fermionization and, very recently,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-06-13 Ovidiu I. Patu

Noninteracting fermions, placed in a system with a continuous density of states, may have zeros in the $N$-fermion canonical partition function on the positive real $\beta$ axis (or very close to it), even for a small number of particles.…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-11-28 R. K. Bhaduri , A. MacDonald , W. van Dijk

We consider energetics and structural properties of a many particle system in one dimension with pairwise contact interactions confined in a parabolic external potential. To render the problem analytically solvable, we use the harmonic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2012-12-20 J. R. Armstrong , N. T. Zinner , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen

Unlike their fermionic counterparts, the dynamics of Hermitian quadratic bosonic Hamiltonians are governed by a generally non-Hermitian Bogoliubov-de Gennes effective Hamiltonian. This underlying non-Hermiticity gives rise to a dynamically…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-08-13 Vincent P. Flynn , Emilio Cobanera , Lorenza Viola

Theory of a condensed state of hybridised bosons and fermions is developed. Normal and anomalous Green's functions are obtained diagrammatically and analytically using the Hamiltonian of the boson-fermion model (BFM). A pairing of bosons…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. S. Alexandrov

Quasi-particles are elementary excitations of condensed matter quantum phases. Demonstrating that they keep quantum coherence while propagating is a fundamental issue for their manipulation for quantum information tasks. Here, we consider…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-10-19 I. Taktak , M. Kapfer , J. Nath , P. Roulleau , M. Acciai , J. Splettstoesser , I. Farrer , D. A. Ritchie , D. C. Glattli

We demonstrate that the quantum dynamics of a many-body Fermi-Bose system can be simulated using a Gaussian phase-space representation method. In particular, we consider the application of the mixed fermion-boson model to ultracold quantum…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-03-13 M. Ogren , K. V. Kheruntsyan , J. F. Corney

Usual quantum statistics is written in Fock space but it is not an algebraic theory. We show that at a deeper level it can be algebraically formalized defining the different statistics as (multi-mode) coherent states of the appropriate (but…

统计力学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. Celeghini

There has recently been a growing effort to understand in a comprehensive manner the physics and intricate dynamics of many-body and many-state (multimode) interacting bosonic systems. For instance, in photonics, nonlinear multimode fibers…

光学 · 物理学 2024-09-04 Amichay Vardi , Alba Ramos , Tsampikos Kottos

We investigate the dynamical properties of anyons confined in one-dimensional optical lattice combined with a weak harmonic trap using the exact numerical method based on a generalized Jordan-Wigner transformation. The density profiles,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-12-19 Yajiang Hao , Shu Chen