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The existence of an electromagnectic field with parallel electric and magnetic components is readdressed in the presence of a gravitational field. A non-parallel solution is shown to exist. Next, we analyse the possibility of finding…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Carlos Pinheiro , J. A. Helayel-Neto , Gilmar S. Dias

It is shown that geometric optical description of electromagnetic wave with account of its polarization in curved space-time can be obtained straightforwardly from the classical variational principle for electromagnetic field. For this end…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 Z. Ya. Turakulov , A. T. Muminov

A formula for the electromagnetic (EM) field in the medium, in which many small perfectly conducting particles of an arbitrary shape are distributed, is derived.

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Alexander G. Ramm

The fundamental solution of the Dirac equation for an electron in an electromagnetic field with harmonic dependence on space-time coordinates is obtained. The field is composed of three standing plane harmonic waves with mutually orthogonal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-02-11 G. N. Borzdov

An electron behaves as both a particle and a wave. On account of this it can be controlled in a similar way to a photon and electronic devices can be designed in analogy to those based on light when there is minimal excitation of the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-04-25 Michael Forrester , Fedor Kusmartsev

In this study a method for calculation of the electron-phonon scattering rate in semiconductor structures with one-dimensional electron gas is developed. The energy uncertainty of electrons is taken into account.

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dmitry Pozdnyakov , Vadim Galenchik

In this work we further advance theoretical investigation of radiation by the electric dipole under the assumption that wavelength is much smaller than charge separation distance of an electric dipole, which in turn is much smaller than a…

经典物理 · 物理学 2020-07-28 Altay Zhakatayev , Leila Tlebaldiyeva

It is generally argued that if the wave-function in the de Broglie--Bohm theory is a physical field, it must be a field in configuration space. Nevertheless, it is possible to interpret the wave-function as a multi-field in…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2018-01-22 Mario Hubert , Davide Romano

The toolbox for imaging molecules is well-equipped today. Some techniques visualize the geometrical structure, others the electron density or electron orbitals. Molecules are many-body systems for which the correlation between the…

The effects on the non-relativistic dynamics of a system compound by two electrons interacting by a Coulomb potential and with an external harmonic oscillator potential, confined to move in a two dimensional Euclidean space, are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-19 F. Caruso , J. Martins , V. Oguri

We demonstrate that the Schr\"odinger equation for two electrons on a ring, which is the usual paradigm to model quantum rings, is solvable in closed form for particular values of the radius. We show that both polynomial and irrational…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Pierre-François Loos , Peter M. W. Gill

We establish a new geometric wave function that combined with a variational principle efficiently describes a system of bosons interacting in a one-dimensional trap. By means of a a combination of the exact wave function solution for…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-04-03 B. Wilson , A. Foerster , C. C. N. Kuhn , I. Roditi , D. Rubeni

Scattering of electromagnetic (EM) waves by many small particles (bodies) embedded in a homogeneous medium is studied. Physical properties of the particles are described by their boundary impedances. The limiting equation is obtained for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-01-18 A. G. Ramm

The article presents an alternative approach to the definition of vector electrodynamic potential and its properties. It is shown that generally it has vortical and potential components. The system of differential equations of generalized…

综合物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 A. K. Tomilin

We propose an experiment to observe interference of a single electron as it is transported along two parallel quasi-one-dimensional channels trapped in a single minimum of a travelling periodic electric field. The experimental device is a…

We prove the existence of a set of two-scale magnetic Wannier orbitals w_{m,n}(r) on the infinite plane. The quantum numbers of these states are the positions {m,n} of their centers which form a von Neumann lattice. Function w_{00}localized…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 E. I. Rashba , L. E. Zhukov , A. L. Efros

On an example of the open nonlinear electrodynamic system - transverse non-homogeneous, isotropic, nonlinear (a Kerr-like dielectric nonlinearity) dielectric layer, the algorithms of solution of the diffraction problem of a plane wave on…

计算物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Yatsyk

An instantaneous sub-surface disturbance in a two-dimensional elastic half-space is considered. The disturbance propagates through the elastic material until it reaches the free surface, after which it propagates out along the surface. In…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2021-08-18 Lawrence K. Forbes , Stephen J. Walters , Anya M. Reading

Quantum mechanical scalar particle with polarizability is considered in the presence of the Coulomb field. Separation of variables is performed with the use of Wigner $D$-functions, the radial system of 15 equations is reduced to a single…

数学物理 · 物理学 2011-09-16 V. Kisel , G. Krylov , E. Ovsiyuk , M. Amirfachrian , V. Red'kov

We show that the traditional concept of the uniform electron gas (UEG) --- a homogeneous system of finite density, consisting of an infinite number of electrons in an infinite volume --- is inadequate to model the UEGs that arise in finite…

化学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-07 Peter M. W. Gill , Pierre-François Loos