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The linear electromagnetic response of a uniform electron gas to a longitudinal electric field is determined, within the self-consistent-field theory, by the linear polarizability and the Lindhard dielectric function. Using the same…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 S. A. Mikhailov

The insulating state of matter is characterized by the excitation spectrum, but also by qualitative features of the electronic ground state. The insulating ground wavefunction in fact: (i) sustains macroscopic polarization, and (ii) is…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Resta , S. Sorella

Electromagnetic fields of a massless charged particle are described by a gauge potential that is almost everywhere pure gauge. Solution of quantum mechanical wave equations in the presence of such fields is therefore immediate and leads to…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Roman Jackiw , Dan Kabat , Miguel Ortiz

We study the propagation and scattering of electromagnetic waves by random arrays of dipolar cylinders in a uniform medium. A set of self-consistent equations, incorporating all orders of multiple scattering of the electromagnetic waves, is…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ken Wang , Zhen Ye

The dimension of the Hilbert space needed for the description of an interacting electron system increases exponentially with electron number $N$. As pointed out by W. Kohn this exponential wall problem (EWP) limits the concept of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2023-12-12 Peter Fulde

A motion of a classical free charge in an electromagnetic plane wave can be found exactly in a fully relativistic case. We have found an approximate non-parameter form of the suitable equations of motion. In a linearly polarized wave, in…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-13 J. H. Bauer

An analysis of the analytical solution of the Schr\"{o}dinger equation (which is a second order differential equation) for $H_2^+$ shows that the second linear independent solution of this equation is a square integrable function and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Alexander V. Mitin

We consider the transmission problem for the Laplace equation on an infinite three-dimensional wedge, determining the complex parameters for which the problem is well-posed, and characterizing the infinite multiplicity nature of the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-10-17 Karl-Mikael Perfekt

The effective interaction between two classical nonrelativistic electrons (positrons) in the presence of intense electromagnetic radiation (one and two waves) is theoretically studied. Small relativistic corrections are taking into account…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-08 S. S. Starodub , S. P. Roshchupkin , V. V. Dubov

In this paper it is shown that the equations of electric field lines of an arbitrarily moving charged particle in the general case are reduced to homogeneous, linear differential equations with variable coefficients. For trajectories where…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-03-15 S. G. Arutunian , M. A. Aginian , A. V. Margaryan , E. G. Lazareva , M. Chung

We study the transport properties of two electrons in a quasi one-dimensional disordered wire. The electrons are subject to both, a disorder potential and a short range two-body interaction. Using the approach developed by Iida et al. […

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Jean Richert , Hans A. Weidenmuller

Singularities, i.e. places of discontinuities of parameters are extremely general objects appearing in electromagnetic waves and thus are the key to understanding fundamental wave processes. These structures commonly occur in purely…

光学 · 物理学 2017-11-15 Vladlen Shvedov , W. Krolikowski

By introducing concepts of beam shaping into quantum mechanics, we show how interference effects of the quantum wavefunction describing multiple electrons can exactly balance the repulsion among the electrons. With proper shaping of the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-10-17 Maor Mutzafi , Ido Kaminer , Gal Harari , Mordechai Segev

Accurate treatment of the electronic correlation in inhomogeneous electronic systems, combined with the ability to capture the correlation energy of the homogeneous electron gas, allows to reach high predictive power in the application of…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2010-06-22 E. Rasanen , S. Pittalis , C. R. Proetto

An original approach is suggested to analysis of full quantum Liouville equation for single electron (quantum particle) interacting with ideal phonon gas (harmonic boson thermostat). It is shown that under the thermodynamic limit this…

统计力学 · 物理学 2011-07-19 Yu. E. Kuzovlev

This is an attempt to construct a classical microscopic model of the electron which underlies quantum mechanics. An electron is modeled, not as a point particle, but as the end of an electromagnetic string, a line of flux. These lines…

综合物理 · 物理学 2008-07-24 Robert L. McCarthy

In this paper, theoretical and numerical studies of perfect/nearly-perfect conversion of a plane wave into a surface wave are presented. The problem of determining the electromagnetic properties of an inhomogeneous lossless boundary which…

The effect of homogeneous electric field on the energy spectrum, wave functions of electron and oscillator strengths of intra-band quantum transitions in a double cylindrical quantum ring (GaAs/Al$_{x}$Ga$_{1-x}$As) is studied within the…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 O. M. Makhanets , V. I. Gutsul , A. I. Kuchak

In this work, we study the electromagnetic energy and energy rate spectra produced by a point particle in the presence of plane wave fields. Our approach is based on a semiclassical formulation, in which the current distribution that…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-07-29 T. C. Adorno , A. J. D. Farias Junior , D. M. Gitman

The dispersion relation of surface waves of a magnetic fluid in a magnetic field is studied experimentally. We verify the theoretically predicted existence of a non-monotonic dispersion relation. In particular, we demonstrate the existence…

patt-sol · 物理学 2009-10-30 Thomas Mahr , Ingo Rehberg , Alexander Groisman