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We measure the complete quantum state for six modes of the electromagnetic field produced by an optical parametric oscillator. The investigation involves the sideband of the intense pump, signal, and idler fields generated by stimulated…

The problem of duality symmetry in free field models is examined in details by performing a mode expansion of these fields which provides a mapping with the purely quantum mechanical example of a harmonic oscillator. By analysing the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Banerjee , B. Chakraborty

In this thesis, we present various contributions to the study of free boundary minimal surfaces. After introducing some basic tools and discussing some delicate aspects related to the definition of Morse index when allowing for a contact…

微分几何 · 数学 2022-08-26 Giada Franz

We use the numerical conformal bootstrap to study boundary quantum electrodynamics, the theory of a four dimensional photon in a half space coupled to charged conformal matter on the boundary. This system is believed to be a boundary…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Samuel Bartlett-Tisdall , Christopher P. Herzog , Vladimir Schaub

Double sigma model with the strong constraints is equivalent to the normal sigma model by imposing the self-duality relation. The gauge symmetries are the diffeomorphism and one-form gauge transformation with the strong constraints. We…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-12-09 Chen-Te Ma

Electromagnetic field interactions in a dielectric medium represent a longstanding field of investigation, both at the classical level and at the quantum one. We propose a 1+1 dimensional toy-model which consists of an half-line filling…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-02 F. Belgiorno , S. L. Cacciatori , A. Viganò

We present an easy-to-implement numerical method for analyzing electromagnetic wave propagation in dielectric rings. Our approach employs a finite-difference-based solver in cylindrical coordinates, solving a mixed electric-magnetic field…

We extend the duality symmetry between the electric and the magnetic fields to the case in which an additional axion-like term is present, and we derive the set of Maxwell's equations that preserves this symmetry. This new set of equations…

经典物理 · 物理学 2022-06-14 Luca Visinelli

As a ramification of a motivational discussion for previous joint work, in which equations of motion for the finite spectral action of the Standard Model were derived, we provide a new analysis of the results of the calculations herein,…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 R. A. D. Martins

Electromagnetic fields which solve the vacuum Maxwell equations in one spacetime are well-known to also be solutions in all spacetimes with conformally-related metrics. This provides a sense in which electromagnetism alone cannot be used to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-13 Abraham I. Harte

This paper deals with the Klein-Gordon-Maxwell system in a bounded spatial domain. We study the existence of solutions having a specific form, namely standing waves in equilibrium with a purely electrostatic field. We prescribe Dirichlet…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2008-12-17 Pietro d'Avenia , Lorenzo Pisani , Gaetano Siciliano

We find solutions $E:\Omega\to\mathbb{R}^3$ of the problem \[ \left\{\begin{aligned} &\nabla\times(\nabla\times E) + \lambda E = \partial_E F(x,E) &&\quad \text{in}\Omega\\ &\nu\times E = 0 &&\quad \text{on}\partial\Omega \end{aligned}…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-10-28 Thomas Bartsch , Jaroslaw Mederski

The fundamental metrics, which describe any static three-dimensional Einstein-Maxwell spacetime (depending only on a unique spacelike coordinate), are found. In this case there are only three independent components of the electromagnetic…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Mauricio Cataldo

The formulation of the Lifshitz formula in terms of real frequencies is reconsidered for half spaces described by the plasma model. It is shown that besides the surface modes (for the TM polarization), and the photonic modes, also waveguide…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 M. Bordag

Based upon elements of the modern Pseudoanalytic Function Theory, we analyse a new method for numerically approaching the solution of the Dirichlet boundary value problem, corresponding to the two-dimensional Electrical Impedance Equation.…

数学物理 · 物理学 2012-02-23 M. P. Ramirez T. , C. M. A. Robles G. , R. A. Hernandez-Becerril

We propose to create optical nonreciprocity in a three-mode optomechanical system comprising one mechanical and two optical modes, where the mechanical mode is coupled with only one of the optical modes. The optical nonreciprocal response…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-01-01 Xun-Wei Xu , L. N. Song , Qiang Zheng , Z. H. Wang , Yong Li

In boundary conformal field theories, global symmetries can be broken by boundary conditions, generating a homogeneous conformal manifold. We investigate these geometries, showing they have a coset structure, and give fully worked out…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2023-01-27 Christopher P. Herzog , Vladimir Schaub

Magnetostatic normal modes are investigated here in elongated rods. The dipolar field resulting from the dipole-dipole interactions is calculated numerically in points of the axis connecting opposite rod face centers (\emph{central axis})…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. Puszkarski , M. Krawczyk , J. -C. S. Levy

For the free boundary problem of the plasma-vacuum interface to three-dimensional ideal incompressible magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), the a priori estimates of smooth solutions are proved in Sobolev norms by adopting a geometrical point of…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-02-07 Chengchun Hao

It is shown that the quasi-normal modes arise, in a natural way, when considering the oscillations in unbounded regions by imposing the radiation condition at spatial infinity with a complex wave vector $k$. Hence quasi-normal modes are not…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 V. V. Nesterenko , A. Feoli , G. Lambiase , G. Scarpetta