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Parton fragmentation functions (FFs) are indispensable for understanding processes of hadron production ubiquitously existing in high-energy collisions, but their first principle determination has never been realized due to the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-06-11 Tianyin Li , Hongxi Xing , Dan-Bo Zhang

The partition function of a 3d $\mathcal{N}=4$ gauge theory with rank $N$ can be computed using supersymmetric localization in terms of a matrix model, which often can be formulated as an ideal Fermi gas with a non-trivial one-particle…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2020-08-21 Shai M. Chester , Rohit R. Kalloor , Adar Sharon

This paper proposes new factorizations for computing the Neumann series. The factorizations are based on fast algorithms for small prime sizes series and the splitting of large sizes into several smaller ones. We propose a different basis…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-07-20 Vassil Dimitrov , Diego Coelho

Quantum Fourier transformation is important in many quantum algorithms. In this paper, we generalize quantum Fourier transformation over the Abelian group $\mathbb{Z}_N$ from two different points to get more efficient unitary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-12-06 Changpeng Shao

Almost all of the most successful quantum algorithms discovered to date exploit the ability of the Fourier transform to recover subgroup structure of functions, especially periodicity. The fact that Fourier transforms can also be used to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Wim van Dam , Sean Hallgren , Lawrence Ip

We analyze a class of quantum operations based on a geometrical representation of $d-$level quantum system (or qudit for short). A sufficient and necessary condition of complete positivity, expressed in terms of the quantum Fourier…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Runyao Duan , Zhengfeng Ji , Yuan Feng , Mingsheng Ying

We present a spatially efficient decomposition of matrices and arbitrary-order tensors as linear combinations of tensor products of $\{-1, 1\}$-valued vectors. For any matrix $A \in \mathbb{R}^{m \times n}$, $$A - R_w = S_w C_w T_w^\top =…

组合数学 · 数学 2024-10-03 Alex W. Neal Riasanovsky , Sarah El Kazdadi

- In this paper we present a method to compute the coefficients of the fractional Fourier transform (FrFT) on a quantum computer using quantum gates of polynomial complexity of the order O(n^3). The FrFt, a generalization of the DFT, has…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-06-08 Srinivas V. Parasa , K. Eswaran

A quantum compiler is a software program for decomposing ("compiling") an arbitrary unitary matrix into a sequence of elementary operations (SEO). The author of this paper is also the author of a quantum compiler called Qubiter. Qubiter…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Robert R. Tucci

We consider a generalized convolution, linking Structure Functions (SF) $F^N_2$ for nucleons, $F^A_2$ for a physical nucleus and $f^{PN,A}$ for a nucleus, composed of point-nucleons. In order to extract $F_2^n$ we employ data on $F_2^{p,A}$…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. S. Rinat , M. F. Taragin

We characterize and classify quantum correlations in two-fermion systems having 2K single-particle states. For pure states we introduce the Slater decomposition and rank (in analogy to Schmidt decomposition and rank), i.e. we decompose the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-06 John Schliemann , J. Ignacio Cirac , Marek Kus , Maciej Lewenstein , Daniel Loss

We investigate the utilization of a single generalized dephasing qubit for sensing a quantum reservoir, where the antisymmetric coupling between the qubit and its reservoir is broken. It is found that in addition to the decay factor…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-12-02 Ji-Bing Yuan , Zhi-Min Tang , Ya-Ju Song , Shi-Qing Tang , Zhao-Hui Peng , Xin-Wen Wang , Le-Man Kuang

The two-qubit canonical decomposition SU(4) = [SU(2) \otimes SU(2)] Delta [SU(2) \otimes SU(2)] writes any two-qubit quantum computation as a composition of a local unitary, a relative phasing of Bell states, and a second local unitary.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Stephen S. Bullock , Gavin K. Brennen

Decompositions of the unitary group U(n) are useful tools in quantum information theory as they allow one to decompose unitary evolutions into local evolutions and evolutions causing entanglement. Several recursive decompositions have been…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mehmet Dagli , Domenico D'Alessandro , Jonathan D. H. Smith

Discrete trigonometric transformations, such as the discrete Fourier and cosine/sine transforms, are important in a variety of applications due to their useful properties. For example, one well-known property is the convolution theorem for…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2015-10-05 Xing Ouyang , Cleitus Antony , Fatima Gunning , Hongyu Zhang , Yong Liang Guan

We introduce the `Fourier transform' F_C on the isotropic cone C associated to an indefinite quadratic form of signature (n_1,n_2) on R^n (n=n_1+n_2: even). This transform is in some sense the unique and natural unitary operator on L^2(C),…

表示论 · 数学 2011-06-23 Toshiyuki Kobayashi , Gen Mano

Production and verification of multipartite quantum state are an essential step in quantum information processing. In this work, we propose an efficient method to decompose symmetric multipartite observables, which are invariant under…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-05-21 You Zhou , Chenghao Guo , Xiongfeng Ma

We consider the class of functions whose value depends only on the intersection of the input X_1,X_2, ..., X_t; that is, for each F in this class there is an f_F: 2^{[n]} \to {0,1}, such that F(X_1,X_2, ..., X_t) = f_F(X_1 \cap X_2 \cap ...…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Rahul Jain , Jaikumar Radhakrishnan , Pranab Sen

The graph Fourier transform (GFT) is in general dense and requires O(n^2) time to compute and O(n^2) memory space to store. In this paper, we pursue our previous work on the approximate fast graph Fourier transform (FGFT). The FGFT is…

数值分析 · 计算机科学 2017-11-07 Luc LeMagoarou , Nicolas Tremblay , Rémi Gribonval

The radially deformed Fourier transform, introduced in [S. Ben Said, T. Kobayashi and B. Orsted, Laguerre semigroup and Dunkl operators, Compositio Math.], is an integral transform that depends on a numerical parameter $a \in R^{+}$. So…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2013-04-30 Hendrik De Bie