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This document is meant as a pedagogical introduction to the modern language used to talk about quantum theory, especially in the field of quantum information. It assumes that the reader has taken a first traditional course on quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-27 Cédric Bény , Florian Richter

We present two examples of non-Hermitian Hamiltonians which consist of an unperturbed part plus a perturbation that behaves like a vector, in the framework of PT quantum mechanics. The first example is a generalization of the recent work by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-07-02 Katherine Jones-Smith , Rudolph Kalveks

How complex is the structure of quantum geometry? In several approaches, the spacetime atoms are obtained by the SU(2) intertwiner called quantum tetrahedron. The complexity of this construction has a concrete consequence in recent efforts…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2024-07-04 Simone Cepollaro , Goffredo Chirco , Gianluca Cuffaro , Gianluca Esposito , Alioscia Hamma

We introduce the concept of algebra eigenstates which are defined for an arbitrary Lie group as eigenstates of elements of the corresponding complex Lie algebra. We show that this concept unifies different definitions of coherent states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-18 C. Brif

For many years coherent states have been a useful tool for understanding fundamental questions in quantum mechanics. Recently, there has been work on developing a consistent way of including constraints into the phase space path integral…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 M. C. Ashworth

In this article we consider partial abelianization of associative algebra with respect to a subalgebra. This notion is a generalization of usual abelianization of associative algebra and has an application in Quantum Mechanics and Quantum…

表示论 · 数学 2019-12-12 Anna Kocherova , Ilya Zhdanovskiy

We study how the spin-statistics theorem relates to the geometric structures on phase space that are introduced in quantisation procedures (namely a U(1) bundle and connection). The relation can be proved in both the relativistic and the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 Charis Anastopoulos

Various aspects of the theory of quantum integrable systems are reviewed. Basic ideas behind the construction of integrable ultralocal and nonultralocal quantum models are explored by exploiting the underlying algebraic structures related…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2016-09-06 Anjan Kundu

Geometric quantum mechanics aims to express the physical properties of quantum systems in terms of geometrical features preferentially selected in the space of pure states. Geometric characterisations are given here for systems of one, two,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-06-13 Dorje C. Brody , Anna C. T. Gustavsson , Lane P. Hughston

The GNS representation construction is considered in a general case of topological involutive algebras of quantum systems, including quantum fields, and inequivalent state spaces of these systems are characterized. We aim to show that, from…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-08-17 G. Sardanashvily

A quantum system's state is identified with a density matrix. Though their probabilistic interpretation is rooted in ensemble theory, density matrices embody a known shortcoming. They do not completely express an ensemble's physical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-06-30 Fabio Anza , James P. Crutchfield

The geometrical description of a Hilbert space asociated with a quantum system considers a Hermitian tensor to describe the scalar inner product of vectors which are now described by vector fields. The real part of this tensor represents a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2010-10-12 P. Aniello , J. Clemente-Gallardo , G. Marmo , G. F. Volkert

In a metric variable based Hamiltonian quantization, we give a prescription for constructing semiclassical matter-geometry states for homogeneous and isotropic cosmological models. These "collective" states arise as infinite linear…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Viqar Husain , Oliver Winkler

The domain of application of quantization methods is traditionally restricted to smooth classical observables. We show that the coherent states or "anti-Wick" quantization enables us to construct fairly reasonable quantum versions of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-03 Biswajit Chakraborty , Jean Pierre Gazeau , Ahmed Youssef

We propose a geometric setting of the axiomatic mathematical formalism of quantum theory. Guided by the idea that understanding the mathematical structures of these axioms is of similar importance as was historically the process of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-11-27 Wolfgang Bertram

A midi-superspace model is a field theory obtained by symmetry reduction of a parent gravitational theory. Such models have proven useful for exploring the classical and quantum dynamics of the gravitational field. I present 3 recent…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-04-15 C. G. Torre

The preceding talks given at this conference have dealt mainly with general ideas for, main problems of and techniques for the task of quantizing gravity canonically. Since one of the major motivations to arrange for this meeting was that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 T. Thiemann

We study atom canonicity for several varieties of cylindric like algebras that contain properly the variety of representable algebras. The algebras in such varieties have relativized representations, and we thereby obtain many omitting…

逻辑 · 数学 2013-08-29 Tarek Sayed Ahmed

We apply geometric phase ideas to coherent states to shed light on interference phenomenon in the phase space description of continuous variable Cartesian quantum systems. In contrast to Young's interference characterized by path lengths,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 Mayukh N. Khan , S. Chaturvedi , N. Mukunda , R. Simon

We generalise the notion of coherent states to arbitrary Lie algebras by making an analogy with the GNS construction in $C^*$-algebras. The method is illustrated with examples of semisimple and non-semisimple finite dimensional Lie algebras…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-06 Frank Antonsen