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A discussion is given of the quantisation of a physical system with finite degrees of freedom subject to a Hamiltonian constraint by treating time as a constrained classical variable interacting with an unconstrained quantum state. This…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Charles Wang

We develop a new interpretation of quantum theory by combining insights from extended Wigner's friend scenarios and quantum causal modelling. In this interpretation, which synthesizes ideas from relational quantum mechanics and consistent…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-02-01 Nick Ormrod , Jonathan Barrett

Free Electron Laser (FEL) and Collective Atomic Recoil Laser (CARL) are described by the same model of classical equations for properly defined scaled variables. These equations are extended to the quantum domain describing the particle's…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 R. Bonifacio , M. M. Cola , N. Piovella

The coupling between internal degrees of freedom of quantum systems and their overall motion in an external gravitational field plays a central role in multiple extensions of Einstein's equivalence principle to quantum physics. While…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-03-04 Thomas B. Mieling

Quantum entanglement was first recognized as a feature of quantum mechanics in the famous paper of Einstein, Podolsky and Rosen [18]. Recently it has been realized that quantum entanglement is a key ingredient in quantum computation,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-13 Hao Chen

A family of angular momentum coherent states on the sphere is constructed using previous work by Aragone et al [1]. These states depend on a complex parameter which allows an arbitrary squeezing of the angular momentum uncertainties. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Arvieu , P. Rozmej

A physical theory is proposed that obeys both the principles of special relativity and of quantum mechanics. As a key feature, the laws are formulated in terms of quantum events rather than of particle states. Temporal and spatial…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Kim J. Bostroem

The global rotational degrees of freedom in the Schr\"{o}dinger equation for an $N$-body system are completely separated from the internal ones. After removing the motion of center of mass, we find a complete set of $(2\ell+1)$ independent…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Xiao-Yan Gu , Bing Duan , Zhong-Qi Ma

With a choice of boundary conditions for solutions of the Schr\"odinger equation, state vectors and density operators even for closed systems evolve asymmetrically in time. For open systems, standard quantum mechanics consequently predicts…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-05-25 P. W. Bryant

We consider the Schwinger's method of angular momentum addition using the SU(2) algebra with both a fermionic and a bosonic oscillator. We show that the total spin states obtained are: one boson singlet state and an arbitrary number of…

物理教育 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. M. Mejia , V. Pleitez

A general argument is presented against relativistic, unitary, single-outcome quantum mechanics. This is achieved by combining the Wigner's Friend thought experiment with measurements on a Greenberger-Horne-Zeilinger (GHZ) state, and…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-11-08 Gijs Leegwater

We use the tridiagonal representation approach to solve the radial Schr\"odinger equation for an inverse power-law potential of a combined quartic and sextic degrees and for all angular momenta. The amplitude of the quartic singularity is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-04-27 A. D. Alhaidari , I. A. Assi , A. Mebirouk

Expository paper providing a historical survey of the gradual transformation of the "philosophical discussions" between Bohr, Einstein and Schr\"odinger on foundational issues in quantum mechanics into a quantitative prediction of a new…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Ludmil Hadjiivanov , Ivan Todorov

In this article, we begin with a review of Pauli's version of the spin-statistics theorem and then show, by re-defining the parameter associated with the Lie-Algebra structure of angular momentum, that another interpretation of the theorem…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Paul O'Hara

{We point out some obstacles raised by the lost of symmetry against the extension to the case of an interacting particle of the approach that {\sl deductively} establishes the Quantum Theory of a free particle according to the group…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Giuseppe Nisticò

One of the most fundamental phenomena of quantum physics is entanglement. It describes an inseparable connection between quantum systems, and properties thereof. In a quantum mechanical description even systems far apart from each other can…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-05-18 Nicolai Friis

The relationship between the classical and quantum theories of gravity is reexamined. The value of the gravitational potential defined with the help of the two-particle scattering amplitudes is shown to be in disagreement with the classical…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Kirill A. Kazakov

A Lagrangian formulation is constructed for particle interpretations of quantum mechanics, a well-known example of such an interpretation being the Bohm model. The advantages of such a description are that the equations for particle motion,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-07-03 Roderick Sutherland

The backreaction of quantum degrees of freedom on classical backgrounds is a poorly understood topic in theoretical physics. Most often it is treated within the semiclassical approximation with the help of various ad hoc prescriptions…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Fabio van Dissel , George Zahariade

In the book [4] the general problem of reconstructing the Hilbert space formulation in quantum theory is discussed from the point of view of what I called conceptual variables, any variables defined by a person or by a group of persons.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-01 Inge S. Helland