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相关论文: A classification of incomparable states

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We study various distance-like entanglement measures of multipartite states under certain symmetries. Using group averaging techniques we provide conditions under which the relative entropy of entanglement, the geometric measure of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-16 M. Hayashi , D. Markham , M. Murao , M. Owari , S. Virmani

It is shown that local distinguishability of orthogonal mixed states can be completely characterized by local distinguishability of their supports irrespective of entanglement and mixedness of the states. This leads to two kinds of upper…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-04-20 Somshubhro Bandyopadhyay

It is well known that it is impossible to clone an arbitrary quantum state. However, this inability does not lead directly to no-cloning of quantum coherence. Here, we show that it is impossible to clone the coherence of an arbitrary…

Quantum cloning of two identical mixed qubits $\rho \otimes \rho $ is studied. We propose the quantum cloning transformations not only for the triplet (symmetric) states but also for the singlet (antisymmetric) state. We can copy these two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-07-12 H. Fan , B. Y. Liu , K. J. Shi

We investigate the cases where a set $S$ of states $\{\ket{\psi_i} \}$ cannot be cloned by itself, but is clonable with the help of another system prepared in state $\hat{\rho}_i$. When $S$ is pair-wise nonorthogonal, it is known that one…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Koji Azuma , Masato Koashi , Hosho Katsura , Nobuyuki Imoto

We studied pure state transformations using local operations assisted by finitely many rounds of classical communication ($LOCC_{\mathbb{N}}$) in C. Spee, J.I. de Vicente, D. Sauerwein, B. Kraus, arXiv:1606.04418 (2016). Here, we first of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-02-01 J. I. de Vicente , C. Spee , D. Sauerwein , B. Kraus

We consider sequential hypothesis testing between two quantum states using adaptive and non-adaptive strategies. In this setting, samples of an unknown state are requested sequentially and a decision to either continue or to accept one of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-03-07 Yonglong Li , Vincent Y. F. Tan , Marco Tomamichel

It is known that from entangled states that have positive partial transpose it is not possible to distill maximally entangled states by local operations and classical communication (LOCC). A long-standing open question is whether maximally…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-08-27 Lukasz Pankowski , Fernando G. S. L. Brandao , Michal Horodecki , Graeme Smith

We derive necessary and sufficient conditions for arbitrary multi--mode (pure or mixed) Gaussian states to be equivalent under Gaussian local unitary operations. To do so, we introduce a standard form for Gaussian states, which has the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-02-03 Géza Giedke , Barbara Kraus

Recently, the nonlocal optimal probabilistic cloning (NLOPC) of two non-orthogonal qubit states has been proposed [Phys. Rev. A 86, 052332 (2012)] by means of an experimental setup based on a pair of twin photons in a maximally entangled…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-11-02 Nataly Cisternas , Gabriel Araneda , Omar Jiménez , Aldo Delgado

I show that whenever a system undergoes a reproducible macroscopic process the mutual distinguishability of macrostates, as measured by their relative entropy, diminishes. This extends the second law which regards only ordinary entropies,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2010-08-10 Jochen Rau

Necessary and sufficient conditions for arbitrary multimode (pure or mixed) Gaussian states to be equivalent under incoherent Gaussian operations are derived. We show that two Gaussian states are incoherent equivalence if and only if they…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-01-09 Shuanping Du , Zhaofang Bai

We investigate the extent to which we can establish whether or not two quantum systems have been prepared in the same state. We investigate the possibility of universal unambiguous state comparison. We show that it is impossible to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Stephen M. Barnett , Anthony Chefles , Igor Jex

The necessary and sufficient conditions for the equivalence of arbitrary n-qubit pure quantum states under Local Unitary (LU) operations derived in [B. Kraus Phys. Rev. Lett. 104, 020504 (2010)] are used to determine the different…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-29 B. Kraus

The uncertainty principle may be considered as giving rise to the notion of incompatibility of observables. A pack of quantum measurements that cannot be measured simultaneously is said to form a set of incompatible measurements. Every set…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-19 Kornikar Sen , Saronath Halder , Ujjwal Sen

We present a solution of the problem of the optimal unambiguous comparison of two ensembles of unknown quantum states (psi_1)^k and (psi_2)^l. We consider two cases: 1) The two unknown states psi_1 and psi_2 are arbitrary states of qudits.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-11 Michal Sedlak , Mario Ziman , Vladimir Buzek , Mark Hillery

One of the main challenges of quantum information is the reliable verification of quantum entanglement. The conventional detection schemes require repeated measurement on a large number of identically prepared systems. This is hard to…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-03-07 Aleksandra Dimić , Borivoje Dakić

Much of the theory of entanglement concerns the transformations that are possible to a state under local operations with classical communication (LOCC); however, this set of operations is complicated and difficult to describe…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-08-24 Ognyan Oreshkov , Todd A. Brun

Is there any point of principle that prohibits us from doing one or more forms of quantum information processing? It is now well known that an unknown quantum state can neither be copied nor deleted perfectly. Given a set of states which…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. John Arul

Can one certify the preparation of a coherent, many-body quantum state by measurements with bounded accuracy in the presence of noise and decoherence? Here, we introduce a criterion to assess the fragility of large-scale quantum states…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-11-15 Florian Fröwis , Maarten van den Nest , Wolfgang Dür