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Strongly interacting many-body system of bosons exhibiting the quantum carpet pattern is investigated exactly by using Gaudin solutions. We show that this highly coherent design usually present in noninteracting, single-body scenarios gets…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-04-07 Maciej Łebek , Piotr T. Grochowski , Kazimierz Rzążewski

We show that a system of three species of one-dimensional fermions, with an attractive three-body contact interaction, features a scale anomaly directly related to the anomaly of two-dimensional fermions with two-body forces. We show,…

A system of two-species, one-dimensional fermions, with an attractive two-body interaction of the derivative-delta type, features a scale anomaly. In contrast to the well-known two-dimensional case with contact interactions, and its…

Knowing when a physical system has reached sufficient size for its macroscopic properties to be well described by many-body theory is difficult. We investigate the crossover from few to many-body physics by studying quasi one-dimensional…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-10-28 A. N. Wenz , G. Zürn , S. Murmann , I. Brouzos , T. Lompe , S. Jochim

We consider the estimation of an unknown parameter $\theta$ via a many-body probe. The probe is initially prepared in a product state and many-body time-independent interactions enhance its $\theta$-sensitivity during the dynamics and/or in…

The existence of many-body mobility edges in closed quantum systems has been the focus of intense debate after the emergence of the description of the many-body localization phenomenon. Here we propose that this issue can be settled in…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2019-05-01 Xing Bo Wei , Chen Cheng , Gao Xianlong , Rubem Mondaini

Universal properties of many-body systems in conformal quantum mechanics in arbitrary dimensions are presented. Specially, a general structure of discrete energy spectra and eigenstates is found. Finally, a simple construction of a…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-05 S. Meljanac , A. Samsarov

We study the quantum entanglement and separability of Hermitian and pseudo-Hermitian systems of identical bosonic or fermionic particles with point interactions. The separability conditions are investigated in detail.

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Shao-Ming Fei

We measure many-body interactions in isolated quantum dot states using double-quantum multidimensional coherent spectroscopy. Few states are probed in a diffraction limited spot, which is enabled by a novel collinear scheme in which…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-21 Eric W. Martin , Steven T. Cundiff

We study the static and dynamical properties of isolated many-body quantum systems and compare them with the results for full random matrices. In doing so, we link concepts from quantum information theory with those from quantum chaos. In…

统计力学 · 物理学 2016-10-19 E. J. Torres-Herrera , Jonathan Karp , Marco Távora , Lea F. Santos

We consider the problem of defining quantum integrability in systems with finite number of energy levels starting from commuting matrices and construct new general classes of such matrix models with a given number of commuting partners. We…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2013-03-13 Emil A. Yuzbashyan , B. Sriram Shastry

Non-Hermiticity gives rise to unique topological phases that have no counterparts in Hermitian systems. Such intrinsic non-Hermitian topological phases appear even in one dimension while no topological phases appear in one-dimensional…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2022-04-20 Kohei Kawabata , Ken Shiozaki , Shinsei Ryu

Ultracold atoms offer valuable opportunities where interparticle interactions can be controlled at will. In particular, by extinguishing the two-body interaction, one can realize unique systems governed by the three-body interaction, which…

量子气体 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Yuta Sekino , Yusuke Nishida

Understanding quantum many-body systems with long-range or infinite-range interactions is of relevance across a broad set of physical disciplines, including quantum optics, nuclear magnetic resonance and nuclear physics. From a theoretical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Federico Carollo , Igor Lesanovsky

The exact equations of motion for microscopic density of classical many-body system with account of inter-particle retarded interactions are derived. It is shown that interactions retardation leads to irreversible behaviour of many-body…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 A. Yu. Zakharov , M. A. Zakharov

Interactions between particles are usually a resource for quantum computing, making quantum many-body systems intractable by any known classical algorithm. In contrast, noise is typically considered as being inimical to quantum many-body…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-10-29 Oles Shtanko , Abhinav Deshpande , Paul S. Julienne , Alexey V. Gorshkov

We investigate universal properties of one-dimensional multi-component systems comprised of fermions, bosons, or an arbitrary mixture, with contact interactions and subjected to an external potential. The masses and the coupling strengths…

量子气体 · 物理学 2017-12-14 Ovidiu I. Patu , Andreas Klumper

We study a motion of quantum particles, whose properties depend on one coordinate so that they can move freely in the perpendicular direction. A rotationally-symmetric Hamiltonian is derived and applied to study a general interface formed…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 A. V. Kolesnikov , A. P. Silin

The model of Fermi particles with random two-body interaction is investigated. This model allows to study the origin and accuracy of statistical laws in few-body systems, the role of interaction and chaos in thermalization, Fermi-Dirac…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 V. V. Flambaum , F. M. Izrailev , G. Casati

Using a combination of results from exact mappings and from mean-field theory we explore the phase diagram of quasi-one-dimensional systems of identical fermions with attractive dipolar interactions. We demonstrate that at low density these…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-12 F. Deuretzbacher , G. M. Bruun , C. J. Pethick , M. Jona-Lasinio , S. M. Reimann , L. Santos