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We unify kappa-Minkowki spacetime and Lorentz algebra in unique Lie algebra. Introducing commutative momenta, a family of kappa-deformed Heisenberg algebras and kappa-deformed Poincare algebras are defined. They are specified by the matrix…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Domagoj Kovačević , Stjepan Meljanac

We have discovered that the gauge invariant observables of matrix models invariant under U($N$) form a Lie algebra, in the planar large-N limit. These models include Quantum Chromodynamics and the M(atrix)-Theory of strings. We study here…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 C. -W. H. Lee , S. G. Rajeev

In these lectures the relations between symmetries, Lie algebras, Killing vectors and Noether's theorem are reviewed. A generalisation of the basic ideas to include velocity-dependend co-ordinate transformations naturally leads to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2011-04-15 J. W. van Holten , R. H. Rietdijk

It is shown that non-commutative spaces, which are quotients of associative algebras by ideals generated by non-linear relations of a particular type, admit extremely simple formulae for deformed or star products. Explicit construction of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-11-07 A. Agarwal , L. Akant

We introduce three nested Lie algebras of infinitesimal `isometries' of a Galilei space-time structure which play the r\^ole of the algebra of Killing vector fields of a relativistic Lorentz space-time. Non trivial extensions of these Lie…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-04-29 Christian Duval

The conventional discussion of apparent distortions of space and time in Special Relativity (the Lorentz-Fitzgerald Contraction and Time Dilatation) is extended by considering observations of : (i) moving objects of limited lifetime in…

科普物理 · 物理学 2009-10-01 J. H. Field

If we replace the general spacetime group of diffeomorphisms by transformations taking place in the tangent space, general relativity can be interpreted as a gauge theory, and in particular as a gauge theory for the Lorentz group. In this…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 M. Calcada , J. G. Pereira

We describe gauge theories which allow to retrieve a large class of gravitational theories, including, MacDowell-Mansouri gravity and its topological extension to Loop Quantum Gravity via the Pontrjagin characteristic class involving the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-01-07 J. Thibaut , S. Lazzarini

By abstracting a connection between gauge symmetry and gauge identity on a noncommutative space, we analyse star (deformed) gauge transformations with usual Leibnitz rule as well as undeformed gauge transformations with a twisted Leibnitz…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Rabin Banerjee , Saurav Samanta

In previous work [Rosenbaum M. et al., J. Phys. A: Math. Theor. 40 (2007), 10367-10382, hep-th/0611160] we have shown how for canonical parametrized field theories, where space-time is placed on the same footing as the other fields in the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-07-17 Marcos Rosenbaum , J. David Vergara , L. Roman Juarez

We introduce the shifted quantum affine algebras. They map homomorphically into the quantized $K$-theoretic Coulomb branches of $3d\ {\mathcal N}=4$ SUSY quiver gauge theories. In type $A$, they are endowed with a coproduct, and they act on…

表示论 · 数学 2019-10-22 Michael Finkelberg , Alexander Tsymbaliuk

The geometrical picture of gauge theories must be enlarged when a gauge potential ceases to behave like a connection, as it does in electroweak interactions. When the gauge group has dimension four, the vector space isomorphism between…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R. Aldrovandi , A. L. Barbosa

Extending earlier work(*), we examine the deformation of the canonical symplectic structure in a cotangent bundle $T^\star(\Q)$ by additional terms implying the Poisson non-commutativity of both configuration and momentum variables. In this…

数学物理 · 物理学 2008-11-26 F. J. Vanhecke , C. Sigaud , A. R. da Silva

The sO(3) and the Lorentz algebra symmetries breaking with gauge curvatures are studied by means of a covariant Hamiltonian. The restoration of these algebra symmetries in flat and curved spaces is performed and led to the apparition of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Berard , J. Lages , H. Mohrbach

The space of self-dual Einstein spacetimes in 4 dimensions is acted on by an infinite dimensional Lie algebra called the $Lw_{1+\infty}$ algebra. In this work we explain how one can ``build up'' self-dual metrics by acting on the flat…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Noah Miller

We present a short review of geometric and algebraic approach to causal cones and describe cone preserving transformations and their relationship with causal structure related to special and general theory of relativity. We describe Lie…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Sujatha Janardhan , R. V. Saraykar

We consider noncommutative geometries obtained from a triangular Drinfeld twist. This allows to construct and study a wide class of noncommutative manifolds and their deformed Lie algebras of infinitesimal diffeomorphisms. This way symmetry…

量子代数 · 数学 2010-05-13 Paolo Aschieri

We consider the simplest class of Lie-algebraic deformations of space-time algebra, with the selection of $\kappa$-deformations as providing quantum deformation of relativistic framework. We recall that the $\kappa$-deformation along any…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Jerzy Lukierski

Starting from Maxwell-Weyl algebra we found the transformation rules for generalized space-time coordinates and the differential realization of corresponding generators. By treating local gauge invariance of Maxwell-Weyl group, we presented…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2014-11-04 O. Cebecioğlu , S. Kibaroğlu

This note is an attempt to extend "Geometric Langlands Conjecture" from algebraic curves to algebraic surfaces. We introduce certain Hecke-type operators on vector bundles on an algebraic surface. The crucial observation is that the algebra…

q-alg · 数学 2008-02-03 Victor Ginzburg , Mikhail Kapranov , Eric Vasserot