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We consider the free boundary problem for relativistic plasma--vacuum interfaces in two and three spatial dimensions. The plasma flow is governed by the equations of ideal relativistic magnetohydrodynamics, while the vacuum magnetic and…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-30 Paolo Secchi , Yuri Trakhinin , Tao Wang

We present an analogy between natural oscillations of the standing wave type on a pool of liquid with an interface and a mechanical oscillator model. It is shown that the equations of motion governing both systems have qualitatively similar…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-04-28 Nikhil Yewale , Sakir Amiroudine , Ratul Dasgupta

This work deals with stability of two-phase stratified air-water flows in horizontal circular pipes. For this purpose, we performed a linear stability analysis, which considers all possible three-dimensional infinitesimal disturbances and…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-06-17 Ilya Barmak , Alexander Gelfgat , Neima Brauner

The linear stability of buoyant parallel flow in a vertical porous layer with an annular cross-section is investigated. The vertical cylindrical boundaries are kept at different uniform temperatures and they are assumed to be impermeable.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2023-02-03 A. Barletta , M. Celli , D. A. S. Rees

In the first part, the stability of two-dimensional parallel flow is discussed. A more restrictively general stability criterion for inviscid parallel flow is obtained analytically. In the second part, we report the numerical simulations of…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2009-05-21 Liang Sun

In this paper, we study the stability and instability of plane wave solutions to semilinear systems of wave equations satisfying the null condition. We identify a condition which allows us to prove the global nonlinear asymptotic stability…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2020-09-04 John Anderson , Samuel Zbarsky

The stability of a flow of an electrically conducting, incompressible fluid in a channel with an imposed uniform wall-normal magnetic field and electrically insulating walls is studied using linear stability analysis and direct numerical…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-12-23 Roman Okatev , Oleg Zikanov , Dmitry Krasnov , Peter Frick

In this paper, we study the linear stability properties of perturbations around the homogeneous Couette flow for a 2D isentropic compressible fluid in the domain $\mathbb{T}\times \mathbb{R}$. In the inviscid case there is a generic…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-08-24 Paolo Antonelli , Michele Dolce , Pierangelo Marcati

We investigate the Couette-Taylor problem for a steady incompressible viscous fluid in a 3D cylindrical annulus, where one of the two cylinders is still, under both Dirichlet and boundary conditions involving the vorticity that naturally…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-03-06 Edoardo Bocchi , Filippo Gazzola , Antonio Hidalgo-Torné

We consider the stability of a compressible shear flow separating two streams of different speeds and temperatures. The velocity and temperature profiles in this mixing layer are hyperbolic tangents. The normal mode analysis of the flow…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 P. Caillol , M. Ruderman

We show existence and uniqueness of strong solutions to a Navier-Stokes/Cahn-Hilliard type system on a given two-dimensional evolving surface in the case of different densities and a singular (logarithmic) potential. The system describes a…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-08-15 Helmut Abels , Harald Garcke , Andrea Poiatti

We study the motion of an incompressible, inviscid two-dimensional fluid in a rotating frame of reference. There the fluid experiences a Coriolis force, which we assume to be linearly dependent on one of the coordinates. This is a common…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2018-06-06 Fabio Pusateri , Klaus Widmayer

The viscous fingering instability, which forms when a less-viscous fluid invades a more-viscous one within a confined geometry, is an iconic system for studying pattern formation. For both miscible and immiscible fluid pairs the growth…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2025-02-25 Savannah D. Gowen , Thomas E. Videbaek , Sidney R. Nagel

In an effort to study the stability of contact lines in fluids, we consider the dynamics of an incompressible viscous Stokes fluid evolving in a two-dimensional open-top vessel under the influence of gravity. This is a free boundary…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2017-10-25 Yan Guo , Ian Tice

The effects of wall velocity slip on the linear stability of a gravity-driven miscible two-fluid flow down an incline are examined. The fluids have the matched density but different viscosity. A smooth viscosity stratification is achieved…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2016-11-03 Sukhendu Ghosh , R. Usha

We study a diffuse interface model for the flow of two viscous incompressible Newtonian fluids in a bounded domain. The fluids are assumed to be macroscopically immiscible, but a partial mixing in a small interfacial region is assumed in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2011-04-01 Helmut Abels

We analyze a diffuse interface model for multi-phase flows of $N$ incompressible, viscous Newtonian fluids with different densities. In the case of a bounded and sufficiently smooth domain existence of weak solutions in two and three space…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-01-15 Helmut Abels , Harald Garcke , Andrea Poiatti

Using complementary numerical approaches at high resolution, we study the late-time behaviour of an inviscid, incompressible two-dimensional flow on the surface of a sphere. Starting from a random initial vorticity field comprised of a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-12-08 David G. Dritschel , Wanming Qi , J. B. Marston

This paper is concerned with the large time behavior of the Cauchy problem for Navier-Stokes/Allen-Cahn system describing the interface motion of immiscible two-phase flow in 3-D. The existence and uniqueness of global solutions and the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2021-10-28 Yazhou Chen , Hakho Hong , Xiaoding Shi

We analyze the structure and stability of the transition layer (or front) that connects the cold neutral medium and warm neutral medium in the plane-parallel geometry. Such fronts appear in recent numerical simulations of a thermally…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Tsuyoshi Inoue , Shu-ichiro Inutsuka , Hiroshi Koyama