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Consider the question: what statistical ensemble corresponds to minimal prior knowledge about a quantum system ? For the case where the system is in fact known to be in a pure state there is an obvious answer, corresponding to the unique…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Michael J. W. Hall

The direct variational optimization of the two-electron reduced density matrix (2RDM) can provide a reference-independent description of the electronic structure of many-electron systems that naturally captures strong or nondynamic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Run R. Li , Marcus D. Liebenthal , A. Eugene DePrince

We introduce the Gaussian quantum operator representation, using the most general multi-mode Gaussian operator basis. The representation unifies and substantially extends existing phase-space representations of density matrices for Bose…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Joel F. Corney , Peter D. Drummond

Starting with an operator in the universal enveloping algebra of a semi-simple, complex Lie group the nearest neighbor statistics of the spectra of this operator along a sequence of representations are discussed. After a short introduction…

表示论 · 数学 2007-05-23 Ingolf Schäfer

In this survey the possible approaches to the description of the evolution of states of quantum many-particle systems by means of the possible modifications of the density operator which kernel known as density matrix are considered. In…

数学物理 · 物理学 2020-01-14 V. I. Gerasimenko

A direct and exact method for calculating the density of states for systems with localized potentials is presented. The method is based on explicit inversion of the operator $E-H$. The operator is written in the discrete variable…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Eli Eisenberg , Asher Baram , Michael Baer

In this work, the definition of the density operator on quantum states in Hilbert spaces and some of its aspects relevant in thermodynamics and information-theoretical entropy calculations are given. In this framework, a physical model…

数学物理 · 物理学 2017-09-25 Isiaka Aremua , Mahouton Norbert Hounkonnou , Ezinvi Baloitcha

The invertable map of spin state density operator onto quasiprobability distribution of three continuous variables is constructed. The connection with two-mode electromagnetic field oscillators is discussed. The inversion formula for…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-05-14 Dmitry B. Lemeshevskiy , Vladimir I. Man'ko

We construct representations of the enveloping algebra $U_q osp(2,2)$ in terms of finite difference operators and we discuss this result in the framework of quasi-exactly-solvable equations.

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Y. Brihaye , S. Giller , P. Kosinski

We provide a rate distortion interpretation of the problem of quantum data compression of ensembles of mixed states with commuting density operators. There are two versions of this problem. In the visible case the sequence of states is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Gerhard Kramer , Serap A. Savari

We represent low dimensional quantum mechanical Hamiltonians by moderately sized finite matrices that reproduce the lowest O(10) boundstate energies and wave functions to machine precision. The method extends also to Hamiltonians that are…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Johann Foerster , Alejandro Saenz , Ulli Wolff

Standard methods of the theory of permanent state reduction are shown to offer an alternative realization of Omn\`es' project. Our proposal, as simple as Omn\`es' one, possesses closed master equation for the ensemble density operator,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Lajos Diósi

Many problems in causal inference and economics can be formulated in the framework of conditional moment models, which characterize the target function through a collection of conditional moment restrictions. For nonparametric conditional…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-12-29 Ziyu Wang , Yucen Luo , Yueru Li , Jun Zhu , Bernhard Schölkopf

We prove results concerning the representation of a given distribution by means of a given random quantity. The existence of a solution to this problem is related to the notion of conglomerability, originally introduced by Dubins to study…

泛函分析 · 数学 2017-05-11 Gianluca Cassese

Representation theory is shown to be incomplete in terms of enumerating all integrable limits of quantum systems. As a consequence, one can find exactly solvable Hamiltonians which have apparently strongly broken symmetry. The number of…

核理论 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Dimitri Kusnezov

The variational two-electron reduced density matrix (v2RDM) method is generalized for the description of total angular momentum ($J$) and projection of total angular momentum ($M_{J}$) states in atomic systems described by non-relativistic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2022-08-05 Run R. Li , Nicholas C. Rubin , A. Eugene DePrince

A new approach to the theory of polynomial solutions of q - difference equations is proposed. The approach is based on the representation theory of simple Lie algebras and their q - deformations and is presented here for U_q(sl(n)). First a…

q-alg · 数学 2016-09-08 V. K. Dobrev , P. Truini , L. C. Biedenharn

New models of the Fock space sector corresponding to some fixed number of electrons are introduced. These models originate from the representability theory and their practical implementation may lead to essential reduction of dimensions of…

化学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-08 A. I. Panin

The problem of construction of irreducible representations of quantum $A^q_n$ algebras is solved at the level of explicit integration of the linear (inhomogeneous) system in finite differences in the n-dimensional space. The general…

solv-int · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. N. Leznov

We propose a method for solving constrained fixed point problems involving compositions of Lipschitz pseudo contractive and firmly nonexpansive operators in Hilbert spaces. Each iteration of the method uses separate evaluations of these…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2011-01-10 Luis M. Briceño-Arias