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The First and Second Representation Theorem for sign-indefinite quadratic forms are extended. We include new cases of unbounded forms associated with operators that do not necessarily have a spectral gap around zero. The kernel of the…

泛函分析 · 数学 2015-09-25 Stephan Schmitz

We investigate systems of equations, involving parameters from the point of view of both control theory and computer algebra. The equations might involve linear operators such as partial (q-)differentiation, (q-)shift, (q-)difference as…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2010-03-22 Viktor Levandovskyy , Eva Zerz

The general tensorial form of the orbit-orbit interaction operator in the formalism of second quantization is presented. Such an expression is needed to calculate both diagonal and off-diagonal matrix elements with respect to…

原子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. Gaigalas

In quantum mechanics, predictions are made by way of calculating expectation values of observables, which take the form of Hermitian operators. It is far less common to exploit non-Hermitian operators to perform measurements. Here, we show…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-11-04 Eliot Bolduc , Genevieve Gariepy , Jonathan Leach

The first part of this thesis studies the notion of a "quantum representation", introduced by J.-M. Souriau in order to provide a polarization-free characterization of the Lie group representations attached to coadjoint orbits. When the…

辛几何 · 数学 2010-11-24 Francois Ziegler

A correspondence between the sextic anharmonic oscillator and a pair of third-order ordinary differential equations is used to investigate the phenomenon of quasi-exact solvability for eigenvalue problems involving differential operators…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Patrick Dorey , Clare Dunning , Roberto Tateo

We show that any arbitrary time-dependent density operator of an open system can always be described in terms of an operator-sum representation regardless of its initial condition and the path of its evolution in the state space, and we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 D. M. Tong , L. C. Kwek , C. H. Oh , Jing-Ling Chen , L. Ma

We establish necessary and sufficient conditions for the N-representability of the universal one-electron reduced density matrix functional. Functionals satisfying these conditions are guaranteed to yield variational upper bounds on the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Jannis Erhard , Paul W. Ayers

Let T and C be two Hilbert space operators. We prove that if T is near, in a certain sense, to an operator completely polynomially dominated with a finite bound by C, then T is similar to an operator which is completely polynomially…

泛函分析 · 数学 2007-05-23 C. Badea

Under consideration are mathematical models of heat and mass transfer. We study inverse problems of recovering lower-order coefficients in a second order parabolic equation. The coefficients are representable in the form of a finite…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2024-12-23 S. G. Pyatkov , O. A. Soldatov

We study the problem of representation of statistical data (of any origin) by a complex probability amplitude. This paper is devoted to representation of data collected from measurements of two trichotomous observables. The complexity of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Peter Nyman , Irina Basieva

We consider an iteration method for solving an elliptic type boundary value problem $\mathcal{A} u=f$, where a positive definite operator $\mathcal{A}$ is generated by a quasi--periodic structure with rapidly changing coefficients (typical…

数值分析 · 数学 2017-01-03 B. Khoromskij , S. Repin

A major problem in system identification is the incorporation of prior knowledge about the physical properties of the given system, such as stability, positivity and passivity. In this paper, we present first steps towards tackling this…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-04-15 Brayan M. Shali , Henk J. van Waarde

This paper is devoted to the study of approximate solutions for a multiobjective interval-valued optimization problem based on an interval order. We establish new existence theorems of approximate solutions for such a problem under some…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-02-19 Chuang-liang Zhang , Yun-cheng Liu , Nan-jing Huang

We introduce basic aspects of new operator method, which is very suitable for practical solving differential equations of various types. The main advantage of the method is revealed in opportunity to find compact exact operator solutions of…

数学物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Yu. N. Kosovtsov

We consider a version of a famous open problem formulated by Kadison, asking whether bounded representations of operator algebras are automatically completely bounded. We investigate this question in the context of amenable operator…

算子代数 · 数学 2017-08-02 Raphaël Clouâtre , Laurent W. Marcoux

Building on the blueprint from Goemans and Williamson (1995) for the Max-Cut problem, we construct a polynomial-time approximation algorithm for orthogonally constrained quadratic optimization problems. First, we derive a semidefinite…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-17 Ryan Cory-Wright , Jean Pauphilet

We consider a damped oscillator mode that is resonantly driven and is coupled to an arbitrary target system via the position quadrature operator. For such a composite open quantum system, we develop a numerical method to compute the reduced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-07-02 Masaaki Tokieda

We show that any $n\times m$ matrix $A$ can be approximated in operator norm by a submatrix with a number of columns of order the stable rank of $A$. This improves on existing results by removing an extra logarithmic factor in the size of…

泛函分析 · 数学 2018-07-19 Omer Friedland , Pierre Youssef

We provide the most general forms of covariant and normalized time operators and their probability densities, with applications to quantum clocks, the time of arrival, and Lyapunov quantum operators. Examples are discussed of the profusion…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 G. C. Hegerfeldt , J. G. Muga , J. Muñoz
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