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Recent theoretical work has developed the Hamilton's-principle analog of Lie-Poisson Hamiltonian systems defined on semidirect products. The main theoretical results are twofold: (1) Euler-Poincar\'e equations (the Lagrangian analog of…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2007-05-23 Darryl D. Holm , Jerrold E. Marsden , Tudor S. Ratiu

The fate of small particles in turbulent flows depends strongly on the surrounding fluid's velocity gradient properties such as rotation and strain-rates. For non-inertial (fluid) particles, the Restricted Euler model provides a simple,…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-04-05 Perry L. Johnson , Charles Meneveau

This is an English translation of Euler's article "Principia motus fluidorum" in which the Euler equation (in two three dimensions) has been established for the first time in 1752. The actual publication has been delayed by nine years.…

物理学史与哲学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Leonhard Euler

We suggest the Hamiltonian approach for fluid mechanics based on the dynamics, formulated in terms of Lagrangian variables. The construction of the canonical variables of the fluid sheds a light of the origin of Clebsh variables, introduced…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 I. Antoniou , G. P. Pronko

A suitable expression for hydrodynamic impulse in a compressible fluid is deduced. The development of appropriate impulse formulation for compressible Euler equations confirms the propriety of the hydrodynamic impulse expression for a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Bhimsen K. Shivamoggi

The general, non-dissipative, two-fluid model in plasma physics is Hamiltonian, but this property is sometimes lost or obscured in the process of deriving simplified (or reduced) two-fluid or one-fluid models from the two-fluid equations of…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-22 I. Keramidas Charidakos , M. Lingam , P. J. Morrison , R. L. White , A. Wurm

The continuum equations of fluid mechanics are rederived with the intention of keeping certain mechanical and thermodynamic concepts separate. A new "mechanical" mass density is created to be used in computing inertial quantities, whereas…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-01-25 Melissa Morris

Nonlinear energy-conserving drift-fluid equations that are suitable to describe self-consistent finite-beta low-frequency electromagnetic (drift-Alfven) turbulent fluctuations in a nonuniform, anisotropic, magnetized plasma are derived from…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alain J. Brizard

In this paper we examine the flow generated by coupled surface and internal small-amplitude water waves in a two-fluid layer model, where we take the upper layer to be rotational (constant vorticity) and the lower layer to be irrotational.…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-01-21 David Henry , Rossen I. Ivanov , Zisis N. Sakellaris

This article is concerned with the existence and the long time behavior of weak solutions to certain coupled systems of fourth-order degenerate parabolic equations of gradient flow type. The underlying metric is a Wasserstein-like…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2016-09-23 Daniel Matthes , Jonathan Zinsl

We consider the governing equations for the motion of the inviscid fluids in two moving domains and an evolving surface from an energetic point of view. We employ our energetic variational approaches to derive inviscid multiphase flow…

数学物理 · 物理学 2024-01-10 Hajime Koba

We consider the compressible Euler system for ideal gas flow in the absence of any forces except the internal thermodynamic pressure. In this setting, and in dimensions higher 1, it is known that wave-focusing can drive Euler solutions to…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-27 Helge Kristian Jenssen

The Eulerian variational principle for the Vlasov-Poisson-Amp\`{e}re system of equations in a general coordinate system is presented. The invariance of the action integral under an arbitrary spatial coordinate transformation is used to…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-14 H. Sugama , M. Nunami , S. Satake , T. -H. Watanabe

We present a variational formalism for describing the dynamical evolution of an oscillating star with a point-mass companion in the linear, non-relativistic regime. This includes both the excitation of normal modes and the back-reaction of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Yasser Rathore , Avery E. Broderick , Roger Blandford

We give a geometric characterization of vectorial boolean functions with differential uniformity less or equal to 4.

代数几何 · 数学 2009-07-13 Yves Aubry , François Rodier

We study counting statistics of number of transitions in a stochastic process. For mesoscopic systems, a path integral formulation for the counting statistics has already been derived. We here show that it is also possible to derive the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-07-21 Jun Ohkubo

The two-fluid theory for superfluid hydrodynamics is derived from the fountain pressure result that condensed bosons move at constant entropy and are driven by the chemical potential gradient. Explicit results for $^4$He show that the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2025-09-09 Phil Attard

In this paper we developed an analysis of the compressible, isentropic Euler equations in two spatial dimensions for a generalized polytropic gas law. The main focus is rotational flows in the subsonic regimes, described through the…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2026-04-02 Talita Mello , Wladimir Neves

The motion of a deformable active particle in linear shear flow is explored theoretically. Based on symmetry considerations, in two spatial dimensions, we propose coupled nonlinear dynamical equations for the particle position, velocity,…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2014-01-28 Mitsusuke Tarama , Andreas M. Menzel , Borge ten Hagen , Raphael Wittkowski , Takao Ohta , Hartmut Löwen

We develop a Lie group geometric framework for the motion of fluids with permeable boundaries that extends Arnold's geometric description of fluid in closed domains. Our setting is based on the classical Hamilton principle applied to fluid…

动力系统 · 数学 2024-09-24 Christopher Eldred , François Gay-Balmaz , Meng Wu