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The connection between symmetries and conservation laws as made by Noether's theorem is extended to the context of causal variational principles and causal fermion systems. Different notions of continuous symmetries are introduced. It is…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-05-13 Felix Finster , Johannes Kleiner

We study general metric-affine theories of gravity in which the metric and connection are the two independent fundamental variables. In this framework, we use Lagrange-Noether methods to derive the identities and the conservation laws that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-07-08 Yuri N. Obukhov , Dirk Puetzfeld

We present an alternative field theoretical approach to the definition of conserved quantities, based directly on the field equations content of a Lagrangian theory (in the standard framework of the Calculus of Variations in jet bundles).…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 M. Ferraris , M. Francaviglia , M. Raiteri

E. Noether's general analysis of conservation laws has to be completed in a Lagrangian theory with local gauge invariance. Bulk charges are replaced by fluxes of superpotentials. Gauge invariant bulk charges may subsist when distinguished…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. Julia , S. Silva

After reviewing the Lagrangian-Hamiltonian unified formalism (i.e, the Skinner-Rusk formalism) for higher-order (non-autonomous) dynamical systems, we state a unified geometrical version of the Variational Principles which allows us to…

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-01-16 Pedro D. Prieto-Martínez , Narciso Román-Roy

We give a version of Noether theorem adapted to the framework of mu-symmetries; this extends to such case recent work by Muriel, Romero and Olver in the framework of lambda-symmetries, and connects mu-symmetries of a Lagrangian to a…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 G. Cicogna , G. Gaeta

In the present work, by taking advantage of a so-called practical limitation of fractional derivatives, namely, the absence of a simple chain and Leibniz's rules, we proposed a generalized fractional calculus of variation where the…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2019-09-02 M. J. Lazo , G. S. F. Frederico , P. M. Carvalho-Neto

In recent works, the authors considered various Lagrangians, which are invariant under a Lie group action, in the case where the independent variables are themselves invariant. Using a moving frame for the Lie group action, they showed how…

微分几何 · 数学 2017-03-06 Tânia M. N. Gonçalves , Elizabeth L. Mansfield

Noether's theorem and the invariances of the Willmore functional are used to derive conservation laws that are satisfied by the critical points of the Willmore energy subject to generic constraints. We recover in particular previous results…

微分几何 · 数学 2014-09-25 Yann Bernard

We review the Lagrangian formulation of Noether symmetries (as well as "generalized Noether symmetries") in the framework of Calculus of Variations in Jet Bundles, with a special attention to so-called "Natural Theories" and "Gauge-Natural…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-01-19 L. Fatibene , M. Francaviglia , S. Mercadante

Augmented variational principles are introduced in order to provide a definition of relative conservation laws. As it is physically reasonable, relative conservation laws define in turn relative conserved quantities which measure, for…

数学物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 L. Fatibene , M. Ferraris , M. Francaviglia

The Lagrangian proposed by York et al. and the covariant first order Lagrangian for General Relativity are introduced to deal with the (vacuum) gravitational field on a reference background. The two Lagrangians are compared and we show that…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 L. Fatibene , M. Ferraris , M. Francaviglia , M. Raiteri

Arbitrary diffeomorphically invariant metric-torsion theories of gravity are considered. It is assumed that Lagrangians of such theories contain derivatives of field variables (tensor densities of arbitrary ranks and weights) up to a second…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2013-07-02 Robert R. Lompay , Alexander N. Petrov

We construct stochastic multisymplectic systems by considering a stochastic extension to the variational formulation of multisymplectic partial differential equations proposed in [Hydon, {\it Proc. R. Soc. A}, 461, 1627--1637, 2005]. The…

动力系统 · 数学 2025-11-19 Ruiao Hu , Linyu Peng

We consider the variational principle for the Lagrangian 1-form structure for long-range models of Calogero-Moser (CM) type. The multiform variational principle involves variations with respect to both the field variables as well as the…

可精确求解与可积系统 · 物理学 2024-10-22 Thanadon Kongkoom , Frank W. Nijhoff , Sikarin Yoo-Kong

Using the fact that extremum of variation of generalized action can lead to the fractional dynamics in the case of systems with long-range interaction and long-term memory function, we consider two different applications of the action…

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Vasily E. Tarasov , George M. Zaslavsky

We introduce an generalized action functional describing the equations of motion and the variational equations for any Lagrangian system. Using this novel scheme we are able to generalize Noether's theorem in such a way that to any…

数学物理 · 物理学 2016-09-07 C. M. Arizmendi , J. Delgado , H. N. Núñez-Yépez , A. L. Salas-Brito

We reformulate the relativistic perfect fluid system on curved space-time. Using standard variables, the velocity field $u$,energy density $\rho$ and pressure $p$, the covariant Euler-Lagrange equation is obtained from variational…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-12-07 Takayoshi Ootsuka , Muneyuki Ishida , Erico Tanaka , Ryoko Yahagi

We study incommensurate fractional variational problems in terms of a generalized fractional integral with Lagrangians depending on classical derivatives and generalized fractional integrals and derivatives. We obtain necessary optimality…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-10-03 Tatiana Odzijewicz , Agnieszka B. Malinowska , Delfim F. M. Torres

We prove Noether-type theorems for fractional isoperimetric variational problems with Riemann-Liouville derivatives. Both Lagrangian and Hamiltonian formulations are obtained. Illustrative examples, in the fractional context of the calculus…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2013-07-09 Gastao S. F. Frederico , Delfim F. M. Torres