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We consider exactly solvable semi-classical theory of two dimensional dilatonic gravity with electromagnetic interactions. As was done in the paper by Russo, Susskind and Thorlacius, the term which changes the kinetic term is added to the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2010-11-01 Shin'ichi Nojiri , Ichiro Oda

We study the spherically symmetric collapse of a cloud of dust in VCDM, a class of gravitational theories with two local physical degrees of freedom. We find that the collapse corresponds to a particular foliation of the Oppenheimer-Snyder…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-22 Antonio De Felice , Kei-ichi Maeda , Shinji Mukohyama , Masroor C. Pookkillath

We present an analysis of the Rayleigh-Plesset equation for a three dimensional vacuous bubble in water. In the simplest case when the effects of surface tension are neglected, the known parametric solutions for the radius and time…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2017-11-10 S. C. Mancas , H. C. Rosu

We study gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric inhomogeneous dust cloud in the Lovelock theory without cosmological constant. We show that the final fate of gravitational collapse in this theory depends on the spacetime…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-08-08 Seiju Ohashi , Tetsuya Shiromizu , Sanjay Jhingan

We classify all spherically symmetric and homothetic spacetimes that are allowed kinematically by constructing them from a small number of building blocks. We then restrict attention to a particular dynamics, namely perfect fluid matter…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 B. J. Carr , Carsten Gundlach

Rayleigh-Taylor instability in a compressible fluid is reconsidered. The density is allowed to vary with pressure under the barotropy assumption. For the case with equal speeds of sound in the two superposed fluids, in order to give a…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2008-05-06 B. K. Shivamoggi

There are several possible choices of the time parameter for the canonical description of a self-gravitating thin shell, but quantum thories built on different time parameters lead to unitarily inequivalent descriptions. We compare the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-05-04 Cenalo Vaz

We derive an equation for the acceleration of a fluid element in the spherical gravitational collapse of a bounded compact object made up of an imperfect fluid. We show that non-singular as well as singular solutions arise in the collapse…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-11-17 Sukratu Barve , T. P. Singh , Louis Witten

We consider a spherically symmetric homogeneous perfect fluid undergoing a gravitational collapse to singularity in the framework of higher-dimensional Rastall gravity in the cases of vanishing and nonvanishing cosmological constants. The…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-04-08 Golfin Ekatria , Andy Octavian Latief , Fiki Taufik Akbar , Bobby Eka Gunara

Consider the dynamics of a gas bubble in an inviscid, compressible liquid with surface tension. Kinematic and dynamic boundary conditions couple the bubble surface deformation dynamics with the dynamics of waves in the fluid. This system…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2015-03-14 A. M. Shapiro , M. I. Weinstein

In this paper, we investigate spherically symmetric perfect fluid gravitational collapse in metric $f(R)$ gravity. We take non-static spherically symmetric metric in the interior region and static spherically symmetric metric in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2011-01-17 M. Sharif , H. Rizwana Kausar

The computation of probabilities in an eternally inflating universe requires a regulator or "measure". The scale factor time measure truncates the universe when a congruence of timelike geodesics has expanded by a fixed volume factor. This…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Raphael Bousso

I construct a spherically symmetric solution for a massless real scalar field minimally coupled to general relativity which is discretely self-similar (DSS) and regular. This solution coincides with the intermediate attractor found by…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Carsten Gundlach

We consider dynamics of massless particle in 2d spacetimes with constant curvature. We analyze different examples of spacetime. Dynamical integrals are constructed from spacetime symmetry related to $sl(2.{\bf R})$ algebra. Mass-shell…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2009-10-31 George Jorjadze , Włodzimierz Piechocki

Cosmological Perturbation Theory (PT) is a useful tool to study the cumulants of the density and velocity fields in the large scale structure of the Universe. In Papers I & II of this series we saw that the Spherical Collapse (SC) model…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 P. Fosalba , E. Gaztanaga

Under spherical symmetry, with double-null coordinates $(u,v)$, we study the gravitational collapse of the Einstein--scalar field system with a positive cosmological constant. The spacetime singularities arise when area radius $r$ vanishes…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-06-29 Xinliang An , Haoyang Chen , Taoran He

A perturbative method to compute the total travel time of both null and lightlike rays in arbitrary static spherically symmetric spacetimes in the weak field limit is proposed. The resultant total time takes a quasi-series form of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Haotian Liu , Junji Jia

Models of spontaneous wavefunction collapse explain the quantum-to-classical transition without invoking the von Neumann measurement postulate. Prominent frameworks, such as the Di\'osi-Penrose (DP) and Continuous Spontaneous Localization…

We consider the gravitational collapse of a spherically symmetric homogeneous matter distribution consisting of a Weyssenhoff fluid in the presence of a negative cosmological constant. Our aim is to investigate the effects of torsion and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-04-19 Amir Hadi Ziaie , Paulo Vargas Moniz , Arash Ranjbar , Hamid Reza Sepangi

We study the spherical collapse model in the presence of quintessence with negligible speed of sound. This case is particularly motivated for w<-1 as it is required by stability. As pressure gradients are negligible, quintessence follows…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2014-11-20 Paolo Creminelli , Guido D'Amico , Jorge Noreña , Leonardo Senatore , Filippo Vernizzi