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We investigate gravitational collapse of thick shell of fluid in the isotropic homogeneous universe without radiation described by the Einstein gravity with cosmological constant. We construct analytic solutions of this kind interpolating…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-09-07 Shuichi Yokoyama

We investigate the collapse of an axisymmetric cavity or bubble inside a fluid of small viscosity, like water. Any effects of the gas inside the cavity as well as of the fluid viscosity are neglected. Using a slender-body description, we…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-26 J. Eggers , M. A. Fontelos , D. Leppinen , J. H. Snoeijer

We set up the Wheeler-DeWitt (WDW) equation for late gravitational collapse. The fact that the gravitational collapse and the expanding/ collapsing universe can be described within the realm of the Robertson-Walker metric renders the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-09-10 Davide Batic , Marek Nowakowski , Neelima Govind Kelkar

Perfectly incompressible materials do not exist in nature but are a useful approximation of several media which can be deformed in non-isothermal processes but undergo very small volume variation. In this paper the linear analysis of the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2022-10-18 Giuseppe Arnone , Florinda Capone , Roberta De Luca , Giuliana Massa

We analyze the Rayleigh equation for the collapse of an empty bubble and provide an explanation for some recent analytical approximations to the model. We derive the form of the singularity at the second boundary point and discuss the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Paolo Amore , Francisco M. Fernández

The closed-universe recollapse conjecture is studied for a class of closed spherically symmetric spacetimes which includes those having as a matter source: (1) a massless scalar field; (2) a perfect fluid obeying the equation of state $\rho…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2010-11-19 Gregory A. Burnett

Formulating a perfect fluid filled spherically symmetric metric utilizing the 3+1 formalism for general relativity, we show that the metric coefficients are completely determined by the mass-energy distribution, and its time rate of change…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. D. Lasky , A. W. C. Lun

Recent work in the literature has studied a version of non-commutative Schwarzschild black holes where the effects of non-commutativity are described by a mass function depending on both the radial variable r and a non-commutativity…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Elisabetta Di Grezia , Giampiero Esposito , Gennaro Miele

We investigate the unhindered gravitational collapse of a homogeneous scalar field with nonzero potential, a two-dimensional analog of the Mexican hat-shaped Higgs field potential. The collapsing scalar field is surrounded by an exterior…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-04-01 Karim Mosani , Dipanjan Dey , Kaushik Bhattacharya , Pankaj S. Joshi

We utilize a recent formulation of a spherically symmetric spacetime endowed with a general decomposition of the energy momentum tensor [Phys. Rev. D, 75, 024031 (2007)] to derive equations governing spherically symmetric distributions of…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Paul Lasky , Anthony Lun

We investigate the turnaround radius in the spherical collapse model, both in General Relativity and in modified gravity, in particular $f(R)$ scenarios. The phases of spherical collapse are marked by the density contrast in the instant of…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Rafael C. C. Lopes , Rodrigo Voivodic , Luis Raul Abramo , Laerte Sodré

The initial state of the spherical gravitational collapse in general relativity has been studied with different methods, especially by using {\it a priori} given equations of state that describe the matter as a perfect fluid. We propose an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-24 Elly Bayona , Hernando Quevedo , Miguel Alcubierre

The Rayleigh equation 3/2 R'+RR"+p/rho=0 with initial conditions R(0)=Rmax, R'(0)=0 models the collapse of an empty spherical bubble of radius R(T) in an ideal, infinite liquid with far-field pressure p and density rho. The solution for…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2013-03-20 Danail Obreschkow , Martin Bruderer , Mohamed Farhat

Several mechanisms have been identified that create dense particle clumps in the solar nebula. The present work is concerned with the gravitational collapse of such clumps, idealized as being spherically symmetric. Calculations using the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Karim Shariff , Jeffrey N. Cuzzi

We use 1-dimensional numerical simulations to study spherical collapse in the f(R) gravity models. We include the nonlinear coupling of the gravitational potential to the scalar field in the theory and use a relaxation scheme to follow the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Alex Borisov , Bhuvnesh Jain , Pengjie Zhang

We study the gravitational collapse of an overdensity of nonrelativistic matter under the action of gravity and a chameleon scalar field. We show that the spherical collapse model is modified by the presence of a chameleon field. In…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Ph. Brax , R. Rosenfeld , D. A. Steer

We investigate the gravitational collapse of a massive scalar field in a conformally flat, spherically symmetric spacetime within general relativity. The collapsing matter distribution is modeled using a minimally coupled homogeneous scalar…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2026-05-28 Mohamed Aarif A , Soumya Chakrabarti

The space quantization induced by a Stern-Gerlach experiment is normally explained by invoking the ``collapse of the wave function.'' This is a rather mysterious idea; it would be better to explain the Stern-Gerlach results without using…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 John Ashmead

New general results of non-existence and rigidity of spacelike submanifolds immersed in a spacetime, whose mean curvature is a time-oriented causal vector field, are given. These results hold for a wide class of spacetimes which includes…

微分几何 · 数学 2019-11-12 uan A. Aledo , Rafael M. Rubio , Juan J. Salamanca

We discuss four different, though related, fundamental topics related to the Casimir effect: 1) We suggest that the application of Casimir theory to real dielectric materials, thus implying the atomic spacing as a course-grained length…

量子物理 · 物理学 2022-06-03 Iver Brevik
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