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We provide a general discussion on the importance of three-body Efimov physics for strongly interacting ultracold quantum gases. Using the adiabatic hyperspherical representation, we discuss a universal classification of three-body systems…

原子物理 · 物理学 2018-02-14 Jose P. D'Incao

We report on measurements of three-body recombination rates in an ultracold gas of $^7$Li atoms in the extremely nonuniversal regime where the two-body scattering length vanishes. We show that the rate is well defined and can be described…

量子气体 · 物理学 2014-08-05 Zav Shotan , Olga Machtey , Servaas Kokkelmans , Lev Khaykovich

We study three-body loss in an ultracold mixture of a thermal Bose gas and a degenerate Fermi gas. We find that at unitarity, where the interspecies scattering length diverges, the usual inverse-square temperature scaling of the three-body…

量子气体 · 物理学 2022-05-09 Xing-Yan Chen , Marcel Duda , Andreas Schindewolf , Roman Bause , Immanuel Bloch , Xin-Yu Luo

We investigate the relativistic scattering of three identical scalar bosons interacting via pair-wise interactions. Extending techniques from the non-relativistic three-body scattering theory, we provide a detailed and general prescription…

核理论 · 物理学 2023-03-09 Sebastian M. Dawid , Md Habib E Islam , Raúl A. Briceño

We theoretically investigate ground-state properties of a three-component Fermi gas with pairwise contact interactions between different components near a triatomic resonance where bound trimers are about to appear. Using variational…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-12-07 Hiroyuki Tajima , Shoichiro Tsutsui , Takahiro M. Doi , Kei Iida

We use universality in two-body dipolar physics to study three-body recombination. We present results for the universal structure of weakly bound two-dipole states that depend only on the s-wave scattering length ($a$). We study threshold…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-05-18 Chris Ticknor , Seth T. Rittenhouse

We find that universal three-body physics extends beyond the threshold regime to non-zero energies. For ultracold atomic gases with a negative two-body $s$-wave scattering length near a Feshbach resonance, we show the resonant peaks…

原子物理 · 物理学 2015-03-17 Yujun Wang , B. D. Esry

We investigate small equal-mass two-component Fermi gases under external spherically symmetric confinement in which atoms with opposite spins interact through a short-range two-body model potential. We employ a non-perturbative microscopic…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-19 D. Blume , K. M. Daily

We study the three-body problem for three atomic fermions, in the same spin state, experiencing a resonant interaction in the p-wave channel via a Feshbach resonance represented by a two-channel model. The rate of inelastic processes due to…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Mattia Jona-Lasinio , Ludovic Pricoupenko , Yvan Castin

We pursue three-body bound states in a one-dimensional tight-binding lattice described by the Bose-Hubbard model with strong on-site interaction. Apart from the simple strongly-bound "trimer" state corresponding to all three particles…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2010-01-05 Manuel Valiente , David Petrosyan , Alejandro Saenz

We analyze the collision of three particles with arbitrary mass ratio at zero collision energy, assuming arbitrary short-range potentials, and generalize the three-body scattering hypervolume $D$ first defined for identical bosons in 2008.…

原子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Zipeng Wang , Shina Tan

We derive the asymptotic expansions of the wave function of three particles having equal mass with finite-range interactions and infinite or zero two-dimensional scattering length colliding at zero energy and zero orbital angular momentum,…

量子气体 · 物理学 2024-04-30 Junjie Liang , Shina Tan

Recent measurements of Efimov resonances in a number of ultracold atom species have revealed an unexpected universality, in which three-body scattering properties are determined by the van der Waals length of the two-body interaction…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-09-12 Ruth S. Bloom , Ming-Guang Hu , Tyler D. Cumby , Deborah S. Jin

We consider three-body systems in two dimensions with zero-range interactions for general masses and interaction strengths. The momentum-space Schr\"odinger equation is solved numerically and in the Born-Oppenheimer (BO) approximation. The…

量子气体 · 物理学 2013-02-13 F. F. Bellotti , T. Frederico , M. T. Yamashita , D. V. Fedorov , A. S. Jensen , N. T. Zinner

A zero range approach is used to model resonant two-body interactions between three identical bosons. A dimensionless phase parametrizes the three-body boundary condition while the scattering length enters the Bethe-Peierls boundary…

量子气体 · 物理学 2011-08-31 Christophe Mora , Alexander O. Gogolin , Reinhold Egger

We investigate one-dimensional three-body systems composed of two identical bosons and one imbalanced atom (impurity) with two-body and three-body zero-range interactions. For the case in the absence of three-body interaction, we give a…

量子气体 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Yanxia Liu , Yi-Cong Yu , Shu Chen

We study the three-body recombination of identical fermionic atoms. Using a zero-range model for the $p$-wave interaction, we show that the rate constant of three-body recombination into weakly bound $p$-wave dimers can be written as…

量子气体 · 物理学 2026-03-25 Shangguo Zhu , Zhenhua Yu , Shizhong Zhang

We use the diagrammatic $T$-matrix approach to analyze the three-body scattering problem between two identical fermions and a third particle (which could be a different species of fermion or a boson). We calculate the s-wave dimer-atom…

量子气体 · 物理学 2015-05-18 M. Iskin

We study the quantum evolution of many-body Fermi gases in three dimensions, in arbitrarily large domains. We consider both particles with non-relativistic and with relativistic dispersion. We focus on the high-density regime, in the…

数学物理 · 物理学 2023-04-05 Luca Fresta , Marcello Porta , Benjamin Schlein

This work analyzes the three and four equal-mass fermionic systems near and at the $s$- and $p$-wave unitary limits using hyperspherical methods. The unitary regime addressed here is where the two-body dimer energy is at zero energy. For…

原子物理 · 物理学 2025-11-25 Michael D. Higgins , Chris H. Greene