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Knee orthotic devices are widely proposed by physicians and medical practitioners for preventive or therapeutic objectives in relation with their effects, usually known as to stabilize joint or restrict ranges of motion. This study focuses…

医学物理 · 物理学 2014-09-22 Baptiste Pierrat , Jérôme Molimard , Paul Calmels , Laurent Navarro , Stéphane Avril

Blepharoptosis, or ptosis as it is more commonly referred to, is a condition of the eyelid where the upper eyelid droops. The current diagnosis for ptosis involves cumbersome manual measurements that are time-consuming and prone to human…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-06-10 Abdullah Aleem , Manoj Prabhakar Nallabothula , Pete Setabutr , Joelle A. Hallak , Darvin Yi

Semi-autonomous prosthesis controllers based on computer vision improve performance while reducing cognitive effort. However, controllers relying on full-depth data face challenges in being deployed as embedded prosthesis controllers due to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-28 Miguel Nobre Castro , Strahinja Dosen

The introduction of a teleoperated surgical robotic system designed for minimally invasive procedures enables the emulation of two distinct control modes through a dedicated input device of the surgical console: (1) Inside Control Mode,…

Purpose: Surgical scene understanding plays a critical role in the technology stack of tomorrow's intervention-assisting systems in endoscopic surgeries. For this, tracking the endoscope pose is a key component, but remains challenging due…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-18 Michel Hayoz , Christopher Hahne , Mathias Gallardo , Daniel Candinas , Thomas Kurmann , Maximilian Allan , Raphael Sznitman

Tissue stiffness is related to soft tissue pathologies and can be assessed through palpation or via clinical imaging systems, e.g., ultrasound or magnetic resonance imaging. Typically, the image based approaches are not suitable during…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-09-04 Maximilian Neidhardt , Sarah Latus , Tim Eixmann , Gereon Hüttmann , Alexander Schlaefer

Robotic devices hold great potential for efficient and reliable assessment of neuromotor abnormalities in post-stroke patients. However, spasticity caused by stroke is still assessed manually in clinical settings. The limited and variable…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-12-09 Hao Yu , Zebin Huang , Yutong Li , Xinliang Guo , Vincent Crocher , Ignacio Carlucho , Mustafa Suphi Erden

Osteoporosis is a skeletal disorder that leads to increased fracture risk due to decreased strength of cortical and trabecular bone. Even with state-of-the-art non-invasive assessment methods there is still a high underdiagnosis rate.…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-10-06 Stefan Reinhold , Timo Damm , Sebastian Büsse , Stanislav N. Gorb , Claus-C. Glüer , Reinhard Koch

A central challenge in building robotic prostheses is the creation of a sensor-based system able to read physiological signals from the lower limb and instruct a robotic hand to perform various tasks. Existing systems typically perform…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-29 Dean Zadok , Oren Salzman , Alon Wolf , Alex M. Bronstein

Wearable orthoses can function both as assistive devices, which allow the user to live independently, and as rehabilitation devices, which allow the user to regain use of an impaired limb. To be fully wearable, such devices must have…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2018-02-02 Cassie Meeker , Sangwoo Park , Lauri Bishop , Joel Stein , Matei Ciocarlie

Robotic assistance has significantly improved the outcomes of open microsurgery and rigid endoscopic surgery, however is yet to make an impact in flexible endoscopic neurosurgery. Some of the most common intracranial procedures for…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Kieran Gilday , Irena Zubak , Andreas Raabe , Josie Hughes

Soft optical tactile sensors enable robots to manipulate deformable objects by capturing important features such as high-resolution contact geometry and estimations of object compliance. This work presents a variable stiffness soft tactile…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-05-19 Carolyn Matl , Josephine Koe , Ruzena Bajcsy

Three-dimensional shape sensing in soft and continuum robotics is a crucial aspect for stable actuation and control in fields such as Minimally Invasive surgery, as the estimation of complex curvatures while using continuum robotic tools is…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-26 Dalia Osman , Xinli Du , Timothy Minton , Yohan Noh

Palpation of human tissue during Minimally Invasive Surgery is hampered due to restricted access. In this extended abstract, we present a variable stiffness and dynamic force range sensor that has the potential to address this challenge.…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-12-16 Abu Bakar Dawood , Zhenyu Zhang , Martin Angelmahr , Alberto Arezzo , Kaspar Althoefer

Tissue deformation in ultrasound (US) imaging leads to geometrical errors when measuring tissues due to the pressure exerted by probes. Such deformation has an even larger effect on 3D US volumes as the correct compounding is limited by the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-10-26 Zhongliang Jiang , Yue Zhou , Yuan Bi , Mingchuan Zhou , Thomas Wendler , Nassir Navab

Goal: A limitation in robotic surgery is the lack of force feedback, due to challenges in suitable sensing techniques. To enhance the perception of the surgeons and precise force rendering, estimation of these forces along with tissue…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2025-04-30 Srikar Annamraju , Yuxi Chen , Jooyoung Lim , Inki Kim

The LASR Laboratory is investigating the use of free-flying spacecraft modules in several on-orbit, servicing and manufacturing (OSAM) activities. Previous work consists of the system development and testing of the aforementioned…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-09-17 Deep Parikh , Manoranjan Majji

Vitreoretinal surgery pertains to the treatment of delicate tissues on the fundus of the eye using thin instruments. Surgeons frequently rotate the eye during surgery, which is called orbital manipulation, to observe regions around the…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Yuki Koyama , Murilo Marques Marinho , Kanako Harada

Rotational displacement about the grasping point is a common grasp failure when an object is grasped at a location away from its center of gravity. Tactile sensors with soft surfaces, such as GelSight sensors, can detect the rotation…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-08-03 Raj Kolamuri , Zilin Si , Yufan Zhang , Arpit Agarwal , Wenzhen Yuan

The instability of myoelectric signals over time complicates their use to control highly articulated prostheses. To address this problem, studies have tried to combine surface electromyography with modalities that are less affected by the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-09-08 Andrea Gigli , Arjan Gijsberts , Valentina Gregori , Matteo Cognolato , Manfredo Atzori , Barbara Caputo