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A general approach for the calculation of the incoherent intensity scattered by a random medium with rough boundaries has been developed using a Green function formalism. The random medium consists of spherical particles whose physical…

大气与海洋物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Soubret , G. Berginc

Using a combination of theory and computer simulations, we study the translocation of an RNA molecule, pulled through a solid-state nanopore by an optical tweezer, as a method to determine its secondary structure. The resolution with which…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-08-13 Henk Vocks , Debabrata Panja , Gerard T. Barkema

The Warm Plasma Dispersion Relation, for waves in the electron cyclotron resonance range of frequencies, can be cast into the form of a bi-quadratic equation for $N_\perp$, where the coefficients are a function of $N_\perp^2$ and an…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2021-02-03 Pim L. Joostens , Egbert Westerhof

Interfacial waves arising in a two-phase swirling flow driven by a low-frequency rotating magnetic field (RMF) are studied. At low RMF frequencies, of the order of 1-10 Hz, the oscillatory part of the induced Lorenz force becomes comparable…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2024-01-09 Gerrit Maik Horstmann , Yakov Nezihovski , Thomas Gundrum , Alexander Gelfgat

This paper presents the rigorous mathematical construction and foundational properties of the Divergence-Free Radiant Transform (DFRT), a spectral transform specifically designed for divergence-free vector fields, with applications in…

偏微分方程分析 · 数学 2025-07-15 Zachary Mullaghy

Diffusion of particles in velocity space undergoing turbulent field was extensively studied in the problem of warm beam relaxation. Under low field intensities the diffusion is described by the Fokker-Planck equation with the diffusion…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Anatoly Zagorodny , Volodymyr Zasenko , Jan Weiland

The two-dimensional propagation of small-amplitude waves through an infinite periodic array of freely-floating rectangular floes is considered under the assumptions of inviscid linearised wave theory. Fluid gaps between adjacent floes allow…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Lloyd Dafydd , Richard Porter

The analytical theory of diffusive cosmic ray acceleration at parallel stationary shock waves with magnetostatic turbulence is generalized to arbitrary shock speeds $V_s=\beta_1c$, including in particular relativistic speeds. This is…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-08-19 Reinhard Schlickeiser

To study the ballistic transport of charge carriers in nano-structured quantum devices, a highly efficient numerical technique is developed, which provides continuous transmission spectra for arbitrarily complex potential geometries in two…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kia Manouchehri , J. B. Wang

A method for the fast and accurate solution of the radiative transfer equation in plane-parallel media with coherent isotropic scattering is presented. This largely analytical approach uses the formalism of meromorphic functions in order to…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 G. V. Efimov , N. V. Kryzhevoi , W. von Waldenfels , R. Wehrse

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) exhibit scintillation and scattering, often attributed to interactions with plasma screens in the Milky Way and the host galaxy. When these two screens appear "point-like" to each other, two scales of scintillation…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2025-08-13 Sachin Pradeep E. T , Tim Sprenger , Olaf Wucknitz , Robert A. Main , Laura G. Spitler

Numerical transfer matrices have been widely used in the study of wave propagation and scattering. These may be viewed as descretizations of a recently introduced fundamental notion of transfer matrix which admits a representation in terms…

经典物理 · 物理学 2023-10-03 Farhang Loran , Ali Mostafazadeh

Fractional, anomalous diffusion in space-periodic potentials is investigated. The analytical solution for the effective, fractional diffusion coefficient in an arbitrary periodic potential is obtained in closed form in terms of two…

统计力学 · 物理学 2021-02-02 E. Heinsalu , M. Patriarca , I. Goychuk , P. Hanggi

A semiclassical kinetic theory is presented for the fluctuating photon flux emitted by a disordered medium in thermal equilibrium. The kinetic equation is the optical analog of the Boltzmann-Langevin equation for electrons. Vacuum…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 E. G. Mishchenko , C. W. J. Beenakker

It is known that the Jost-function formulation of quantum scattering theory can be applied to classical problems concerned with the scattering of a plane scalar wave by a medium with a spherically symmetric inhomogeneity of finite extent.…

经典物理 · 物理学 2014-05-14 Umaporn Nuntaplook , John A Adam

Spectral interference, the frequency counterpart of the beating phenomenon in the time domain, can severely distort time-frequency representations (TFRs) in physical applications. We study this phenomenon for the short-time Fourier…

经典分析与常微分方程 · 数学 2026-01-19 Shrikant Chand , James Nolen , Hau-Tieng Wu

We discuss the scattering of a quantum particle by two independent successive point interactions in one dimension. The parameter space for two point interactions is given by $U(2)\times U(2)$, which is described by eight real parameters. We…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-21 Kohkichi Konno , Tomoaki Nagasawa , Rohta Takahashi

The development of radiation hydrodynamical methods that are able to follow gas dynamics and radiative transfer self-consistently is key to the solution of many problems in numerical astrophysics. Such fluid flows are highly complex, rarely…

We describe the theory of Fermi-type acceleration, including first-order Fermi acceleration at a parallel shock front and second-order Fermi acceleration in a test particle limit. Including the theory of the turbulent acceleration and the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-07-11 Y. G. Zheng , G. B. Long , C. Y. Yang , J. M. Bai

The fractional wave equation governs the propagation of mechanical diffusive waves in viscoelastic media which exhibits a power-law creep, and consequently provided a physical interpretation of this equation in the framework of dynamic…

数值分析 · 数学 2020-07-21 Minghua Chen , Wenshan Yu