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Single molecule force spectroscopy methods can be used to generate folding trajectories of biopolymers from arbitrary regions of the folding landscape. We illustrate the complexity of the folding kinetics and generic aspects of the collapse…

生物物理 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Changbong Hyeon , Greg Morrison , David L. Pincus , D. Thirumalai

We study the impact of mutations (changes in amino acid sequence) on the thermodynamics of simple protein-like heteropolymers consisting of N monomers, representing the amino acid sequence. The sequence is designed to fold into its native…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. Tiana , R. A. Broglia , H. E. Roman , E. Vigezzi , E. Shakhnovich

We introduce a model of proteins in which all of the key atoms in the protein backbone are accounted for, thus extending the Freely Rotating Chain model. We use average bond lengths and average angles from the Protein Databank as input…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2009-09-29 Hamed Seyed-allaei

A generalized computational method for folding proteins with a fully transferable potential and geometrically realistic all-atom model is presented and tested on seven different helix bundle proteins. The protocol, which includes…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-11 Isaac A. Hubner , Eric J. Deeds , Eugene I. Shakhnovich

A theoretical analysis of the unfolding pathway of simple modular proteins in length- controlled pulling experiments is put forward. Within this framework, we predict the first module to unfold in a chain of identical units, emphasizing the…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2018-07-03 Carlos A. Plata , Zackary N. Scholl , Piotr E. Marszalek , A. Prados

The quantitative description of model protein folding kinetics using a diffusive collective reaction coordinate is examined. Direct folding kinetics, diffusional coefficients and free energy profiles are determined from Monte Carlo…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2016-08-31 N. D. Socci , J. N. Onuchic , P. G. Wolynes

We present a model, based on symmetry and geometry, for proteins. Using elementary ideas from mathematics and physics, we derive the geometries of discrete helices and sheets. We postulate a compatible solvent-mediated emergent pairwise…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2023-06-21 Jayanth R. Banavar , Achille Giacometti , Trinh X. Hoang , Amos Maritan , Tatjana Škrbić

Lattice-model simulations and experiments of some small proteins suggest that folding is essentially controlled by a few conserved contacts. Residues of these conserved contacts form the minimum set of native contacts needed to ensure…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2011-09-14 Wei-Mou Zheng , Hui Zeng , Dong-Bo Bu , Ming-Fu Shao , Ke-Song Liu , Chao Wang

Theory of multi-dimensional representation of free energy surface of protein folding is developed by adopting structural order parameters of multiple regions in protein as multiple coordinates. Various scenarios of folding are classified in…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2009-11-13 Kazuhito Itoh , Masaki Sasai

The protein folding problem has attracted an increasing attention from physicists. The problem has a flavor of statistical mechanics, but possesses the most common feature of most biological problems -- the profound effects of evolution. I…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Chao Tang

Shortly after the determination of the first protein x-ray crystal structures, researchers analyzed their cores and reported packing fractions $\phi \approx 0.75$, a value that is similar to close packing equal-sized spheres. A limitation…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2016-04-06 Jennifer C. Gaines , W. Wendell Smith , Lynne Regan , Corey S. O'Hern

We explore the elastic behavior of a wormlike chain under compression in terms of exact solutions for the associated probability densities. Strikingly, the probability density for the end-to-end distance projected along the applied force…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-11-11 Christina Kurzthaler , Thomas Franosch

We use a free energy functional theory to elucidate general properties of heterogeneously ordering, fast folding proteins, and we test our conclusions with lattice simulations. We find that both structural and energetic heterogeneity can…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Steven S. Plotkin , Jose N. Onuchic

Protein structures are a very special class among all possible structures. It was suggested that a ``designability principle'' plays a crucial role in nature's selection of protein sequences and structures. Here we provide a theoretical…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 Hao Li , Chao Tang , Ned S. Wingreen

We construct a Hamiltonian for a single domain protein where the contact enthalpy and the chain entropy decrease linearly with the number of native contacts. The hydration effect upon protein unfolding is included by modeling water as ideal…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Audun Bakk , Johan S. Hoye , Alex Hansen

The dynamics of folding of proteins is studied by means of a phenomenological master equation. The energy distribution is taken as a truncated exponential for the misfolded states plus a native state sitting below the continuum. The…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Estelle Pitard , Henri Orland

Repeat proteins are made with tandem copies of similar amino acid stretches that fold into elongated architectures. Due to their symmetry, these proteins constitute excellent model systems to investigate how evolution relates to structure,…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-10-12 Ezequiel A. Galpern , Jacopo Marchi , Thierry Mora , Aleksandra M. Walczak , Diego U. Ferreiro

Monte Carlo simulations of a simple lattice model of protein folding show two distinct regimes depending on the chain length. The first regime well describes the folding of small protein sequences and its kinetic counterpart appears to be…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2007-05-23 P. F. N. Faisca , R. C. Ball

We explore the consequences of very high dimensionality in the dynamical landscape of protein folding. Consideration of both typical range of stabilising interactions, and folding rates themselves, leads to a model of the energy…

生物物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. C. B. McLeish

We examine the budding of a nanoscale particle through a lipid bilayer using molecular dynamics simulations, free energy calculations, and an elastic theory, with the aim of determining the extent to which equilibrium elasticity theory can…

亚细胞过程 · 定量生物学 2012-02-22 Teresa Ruiz-Herrero , Enrique Velasco , Michael F. Hagan