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A common model to study pattern formation in large groups of neurons is the neural field. We investigate a neural field with excitatory and inhibitory neurons, like Wilson and Cowan (1972), with transmission delays and gap junctions. We…

动力系统 · 数学 2023-02-20 Len Spek , Stephan A. van Gils , Yuri A. Kuznetsov , Mónika Polner

We consider the model of economic growth with time delayed investment function. Assuming the investment is time distributed we can use the linear chain trick technique to transform delay differential equation system to equivalent system of…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2020-02-13 Luca Guerrini , Adam Krawiec , Marek Szydlowski

We investigate a diffusive, stage-structured epidemic model with the maturation delay and freely-moving delay. Choosing delays and diffusive rates as bifurcation parameters, the only possible way to destabilize the endemic equilibrium is…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-05-25 Yanfei Du , Ben Niu , Junjie Wei

The spiking properties of a subcritical Hopf oscillator with a time delayed nonlinear feedback is investigated. Finite time delay is found to significantly affect both the statistics and the fine structure of the spiking behavior. These…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gautam C Sethia , Abhijit Sen

The bifurcation diagram of a model nonlinear Langevin equation with delayed feedback is obtained numerically. We observe both direct and oscillatory bifurcations in different ranges of model parameters. Below threshold, the stationary…

统计力学 · 物理学 2008-10-27 Francoise Lepine , Jorge Vinals

We present a detailed study of the effect of time delay on the collective dynamics of coupled limit cycle oscillators at Hopf bifurcation. For a simple model consisting of just two oscillators with a time delayed coupling, the bifurcation…

chao-dyn · 物理学 2009-10-31 D. V. Ramana Reddy , A. Sen , G. L. Johnston

The bifurcation diagram of a model stochastic differential equation with delayed feedback is presented. We are motivated by recent research on stochastic effects in models of transcriptional gene regulation. We start from the normal form…

统计力学 · 物理学 2015-05-14 Mathieu Gaudreault , Francoise Lepine , Jorge Vinals

We study the dynamics of a damped harmonic oscillator in the presence of a retarded potential with state-dependent time-delayed feedback. In the limit of small time-delays, we show that the oscillator is equivalent to a Li\'enard system.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-04-26 Álvaro G. López

It is known that Lotka - Volterra type differential equations with delays or distributed delays have an important role in modeling ecological systems. In this paper we study the effects of distributed delay on the dynamics of the harvested…

动力系统 · 数学 2013-11-12 Chol Kim

We introduce a variational method for analyzing limit cycle oscillators in $\mathbb{R}^d$ driven by Gaussian noise. This allows us to derive exact stochastic differential equations (SDEs) for the amplitude and phase of the solution, which…

概率论 · 数学 2017-11-03 Paul Bressloff , James MacLaurin

In recent years there has been an increasing interest in studying time-delayed coupled networks of oscillators since these occur in many real life applications. In many cases symmetry patterns can emerge in these networks, as a consequence…

We model intracellular regulatory dynamics with threshold-type state-dependent delay and investigate the effect of the state-dependent diffusion time. A general model which is an extension of the classic differential equation models with…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-03-13 Qingwen Hu

Neural field models with transmission delay may be cast as abstract delay differential equations (DDE). The theory of dual semigroups (also called sun-star calculus) provides a natural framework for the analysis of a broad class of delay…

Complex systems exhibiting critical transitions when one of their governing parameters varies are ubiquitous in nature and in engineering applications. Despite a vast literature focusing on this topic, there are few studies dealing with the…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2018-03-08 Giacomo Bonciolini , Dominik Ebi , Edouard Boujo , Nicolas Noiray

Many physical and biological systems exhibit intrinsic cyclic dynamics that are altered by random external perturbations. We examine continuous-time autonomous dynamical systems exhibiting a stable limit cycle, perturbed by additive…

动力系统 · 数学 2018-03-13 Stilianos Louca

We consider linear delay differential equations at the verge of Hopf instability, i.e. a pair of roots of the characteristic equation are on the imaginary axis of the complex plane and all other roots have negative real parts. When…

概率论 · 数学 2016-04-19 Nishanth Lingala

We develop a convergent variational perturbation theory for the frequency of time-periodic solutions of nonlinear dynamical systems. The power of the theory is illustrated by applying it to the Duffing oscillator.

数学物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 Axel Pelster , Hagen Kleinert , Michael Schanz

In this paper, we derive the algorithm for calculating the normal form of the double Hopf bifurcation that appears in a memory-based diffusion system via taking memory-based diffusion coefficient and the memory delay as the perturbation…

动力系统 · 数学 2022-02-10 Yongli Song , Yahong Peng , Tonghua Zhang

In this paper, we consider a continuous-time model with discrete and dis-tributed delays to describe how two pieces of information interact in online social networks. Sufficient conditions are carried out to illustrate the stability of each…

动力系统 · 数学 2016-10-26 Jingli Ren , Fangzhi Yu

We find an upper bound to the maximal number of limit cycles, which bifurcate from a hamiltonian two-saddle loop of an analytic vector field, under an analytic deformation.

动力系统 · 数学 2011-03-30 Lubomir Gavrilov