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There has been much effort on studying how social media sites, such as Twitter, help propagate information in different situations, including spreading alerts and SOS messages in an emergency. However, existing work has not addressed how to…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-07-15 Kyumin Lee , Jalal Mahmud , Jilin Chen , Michelle Zhou , Jeffrey Nichols

Many ``real-world'' networks are clearly defined while most ``social'' networks are to some extent subjective. Indeed, the accuracy of empirically-determined social networks is a question of some concern because individuals may have…

Reaction time studies with computers investigate how and how quickly participants respond to changing sensory input. They promise simple and precise measurement of time and inputs and offer interesting insights into human behavior. However,…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Désirée Scholz , Linda Graefe , Thomas M. Prinz

Human communication, the essence of collective social phenomena ranging from small-scale organizations to worldwide online platforms, features intense reciprocal interactions between members in order to achieve stability, cohesion, and…

Response times contain information about economically relevant but unobserved variables like willingness to pay, preference intensity, quality, or happiness. We provide a general characterization of the properties of latent variables that…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2026-02-05 Jean-Michel Benkert , Shuo Liu , Nick Netzer

The temporal statistics exhibited by written correspondence appear to be media dependent, with features which have so far proven difficult to characterize. We explain the origin of these difficulties by disentangling the role of spontaneous…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-17 M. Formentin , A. Lovison , A. Maritan , G. Zanzotto

The spread in time of a mutation through a population is studied analytically and computationally in fully-connected networks and on spatial lattices. The time, t_*, for a favourable mutation to dominate scales with population size N as…

种群与进化 · 定量生物学 2007-05-23 C. J. Paley , S. N. Taraskin , S. R. Elliott

A method to estimate the time-dependent correlation via an empirical bias estimate of the time-delayed mutual information for a time-series is proposed. In particular, the bias of the time-delayed mutual information is shown to often be…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2016-01-20 DJ Albers , George Hripcsak

The ever increasing adoption of mobile technologies and ubiquitous services allows to sense human behavior at unprecedented levels of details and scale. Wearable sensors are opening up a new window on human mobility and proximity at the…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Alain Barrat , Ciro Cattuto

The collaboration network is an example of a social network which has both non-trivial temporal and spatial dependence. Based on the observations of collaborations in Physical Review Letters, a model of collaboration network is proposed…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Anjan Kumar Chandra , Kamalika Basu Hajra , Pratap Kumar Das , Parongama Sen

We investigate how the overall response to a piece of information (a story or an article) evolves and relaxes as a function of time in social networks like Reddit, Digg and Youtube. This response or popularity is measured in terms of the…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2014-03-20 Rumi Ghosh , Bernardo A. Huberman

A/B tests serve the purpose of reliably identifying the effect of changes introduced in online services. It is common for online platforms to run a large number of simultaneous experiments by splitting incoming user traffic randomly in…

Opinion dynamics on networks has wide applications to empirical and engineered systems and profound prospects in the general study of complex systems. Many efforts have been devoted to understanding how opinion dynamics is affected by…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2019-04-12 Mingwu Li , Harry Dankowicz

The Internet, as well as many other networks, has a very complex connectivity recently modeled by the class of scale-free networks. This feature, which appears to be very efficient for a communications network, favors at the same time the…

统计力学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Romualdo Pastor-Satorras , Alessandro Vespignani

Online social networks are increasingly being utilized for collective sense making and information processing in disasters. However, the underlying mechanisms that shape the dynamics of collective intelligence in online social networks…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-12-24 Chao Fan , Fangsheng Wu , Ali Mostafavi

The emergence of online social networks has greatly facilitated the diffusion of information and behaviors. While the two diffusion processes are often intertwined, "talking the talk" does not necessarily mean "walking the talk"--those who…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-01-24 Kang Zhao , Shiyao Wang , Ion B. Vasi , Qi Zhang

In many growing networks, the age of the nodes plays an important role in deciding the attachment probability of the incoming nodes. For example, in a citation network, very old papers are seldom cited while recent papers are usually cited…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Kamalika Basu Hajra , Parongama sen

On-line communities offer a great opportunity to investigate human dynamics, because much information about individuals is registered in databases. In this paper, based on data statistics of online comments on Blog posts, we first present…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2010-09-28 Jin-Li Guo

We propose the concepts of distributed robustness and r-robustness, well adapted to functional genetics. Then we discuss the robustness of the relaxation time using a chemical reaction description of genetic and signalling networks. First,…

分子网络 · 定量生物学 2011-11-09 A. N. Gorban , O. Radulescu

The spontaneous behavioral changes of the agents during an epidemic can have significant effects on the delay and the prevalence of its spread. In this work, we study a social distancing game among the agents of a population, who determine…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2020-07-13 A. -R. Lagos , I. Kordonis , G. P. Papavassilopoulos