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We consider a system composed of a mobile slab and the electromagnetic field. We assume that the slab is made of a material that has the following properties when it is at rest: it is linear, isotropic, non-magnetizable, and ohmic with zero…

光学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Luis Octavio Castaños , Ricardo Weder

We derive the Lorentz self force for an arbitrarily moving charged particle via averaging the retarded fields. The derivation is simple and at the same time pedagogically accessible. We obtain the radiation reaction for a charged particle…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 Asrarul Haque

The classical theory of radiating point-charges is revisited: the retarded potentials, fields, and currents are defined as nonlinear generalized functions. All calculations are made in a Colombeau algebra, and the spinor representations…

经典物理 · 物理学 2008-12-31 Andre Gsponer

Solitary waves of nonlinear Dirac, Maxwell-Dirac and Klein-Gordon-Dirac equations are considered. We prove that the energy-momentum relation for solitary waves coincides with the Einstein energy-momentum relation for point particles.

数学物理 · 物理学 2014-04-29 T. V. Dudnikova

The equations of motion for electromechanical systems are traced back to the fundamental Lagrangian of particles and electromagnetic fields, via the Darwin Lagrangian. When dissipative forces can be neglected the systems are conservative…

经典物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hanno Essen

A general and rigorous method to deal with singularities at the origin of a polar coordinate system is presented. Its power derives from a clear distinction between the radial distance and the radial coordinate variable, which makes that…

经典物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Andre Gsponer

Under carefully chosen assumptions a single general relativistic scalar field is able to induce MOND-like dynamics in the weak field approximation of the Einstein frame (gauge) and to modify the light cone structure accordingly. This is…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2025-12-10 Erhard Scholz

We explore the new physics phenomena of gravidynamics governed by the inhomogeneous spin gauge symmetry based on the gravitational quantum field theory. Such a gravidynamics enables us to derive the generalized Einstein equation and an…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-03-27 Yuan-Kun Gao , Da Huang , Yong-Liang Ma , Yong Tang , Yue-Liang Wu , Yu-Feng Zhou

In relativistic mechanics the energy-momentum of a free point mass moving without acceleration forms a four-vector. Einstein's celebrated energy-mass relation E=mc^2 is commonly derived from that fact. By contrast, in Newtonian mechanics…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Anatoli Babin , Alexander Figotin

We discuss continuous duality transformations and the properties of classical theories with invariant interactions between electromagnetic fields and matter. The case of scalar fields is treated in some detail. Special discrete elements of…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Mary K. Gaillard , Bruno Zumino

Einstein's unified field theory is extended by the addition of matter terms in the form of a symmetric energy tensor and of two conserved currents. From the field equations and from the conservation identities emerges the picture of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-06-25 S. Antoci

We investigate the electromagnetic dynamics of spin-nondegenerate classical particle models arising from Lorentz-violating sectors of the Standard-Model Extension, focusing on the $b_\mu$ background. Starting from the type-2 relativistic…

综合物理 · 物理学 2026-04-07 A. A. Araújo Filho , A. F. Santos , J. A. A. S. Reis , L. Lisboa-Santos , V. B. Bezerra

We provide for the first time the exact solution of Maxwell's equations for a massless charged particle moving on a generic trajectory at the speed of light. In particular we furnish explicit expressions for the vector potential and the…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Francesco Azzurli , Kurt Lechner

The equations of motion of massive particles in GR are completely determined by the field equation. We utilize the particular form of Einstein's field equation and propose for the $N$-body problem of the equations that are Lorentz invariant…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shmuel Kaniel , Yakov Itin

The fact that electromagnetic effects propagate at the speed of light suggests how the Lorenz-gauge scalar and vector potentials of a uniformly moving point charge must be modified when the charge was initially at rest and then set suddenly…

经典物理 · 物理学 2024-04-23 V. Hnizdo , G. Vaman

We extend our study of deriving the local gauge invariance with spontaneous symmetry breaking in the context of an effective field theory by considering self-interactions of the scalar field and inclusion of the electromagnetic interaction.…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2018-12-05 D. Djukanovic , J. Gegelia , Ulf-G. Meißner

A simple mathematical procedure is introduced which allows redefining in an exact way divergent integrals and limits that appear in the basic equations of classical electrodynamics with point charges. In this way all divergences are at once…

经典物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Massimo Marino

The mathematical logic of a true nature of mirror symmetry expresses, in the case of the Dirac Lagrangian, the ideas of the left- and right-handed photons referring to long- and short-lived particles, respectively. Such a difference in…

综合物理 · 物理学 2017-03-20 Rasulkhozha S. Sharafiddinov

We show that there exists a choice of gauge in which the electromagnetic 4-potential may be written as the difference of two 4-velocity vector fields describing the motion of a two-component space-filling relativistic fluid. Maxwell's…

经典物理 · 物理学 2010-12-13 Sabbir Rahman

The dynamics of particles with intrinsic angular momentum (spin) described by the Dirac equation is considered in a homogeneous space with rotation in the presence of a homogeneous vortex gravitational field. The effects of the interaction…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-02-20 V. G. Krechet , V. B. Oshurko , A. E. Kisser